Lesson 86 教学设计方案（通用16篇）
Lesson 104 教学设计方案
教学目标：
1. Grasp the rules of spelling and word formation.
2. 掌握请假条等英文应用文的写作。
重点语言点：
1. Making words
1) Nouns→Adjectives “+ ful, +y”
eg. help→helpful sun→sunny
2)Adjectives→Adverbs “+ly”
eg. lucky—luckily nice—nicely simple—simply good—will
3)Verbs→Nouns “+er, +or”
eg. teach—teacher run—runner visit—visitor
4) Compounds
eg. schoolbag
2. New words and expressions.
stay in bed, ask for, two days leave, take. . . to. Penguin, as cold as an ice box, all around, all the time, not. . .at all, most of. . . , lay, at last, stand on one s toes, rub, human, shellfish
教具：Picture, recorder and overhead projector.
教学过程：
Step 1 Making words
教师可以用投影仪出示如下单词：
1.help → helpful, wonder→wonderful, color→colorful
2.sun → sunny, wind →windy, snow → snowy, hill→ hilly
3.run→ runner, teach → teacher, driver → driver, listen → listener
4.shop→ shopkeeper, class→ classroom, some → sometime
5.lucky→ luckily, true→truly, great→greatly, new→newly
再让学生观察以上单词并找出词型变换规律：名词变形容词+ ful , y动词变名词+ er, 形容词变副词+ ly
最后，组织学生朗读这些单词，并完成书上的练习。
Step 2 Word study
教师可以事先让学生收集一些单词的缩写形式和原形，上课时将学生分成小组进行讨论，总结本组所找到的单词。然后，让组长将本组的词写在黑板上，其他同学在下面记录（重复的不记）最后，教师解释What’s anther ways of saying bike/ TV…? 这句话的意思然后再提问，让学生回答。
教师可进行这样的游戏：让一个学生说short from，另一人学生说出其full from。
Step 3 Listening
Listen to the tape and compete the sentences on the page130.
First Listen and try to get the general meaning of the material.
Play the tape again and pause after important information. Let the students check the answer.
Listen sentence by sentence and check the answers.
Step 4 Writing
Tell the student how to write a note for sick leave:
Pay attention to some points. In the note you have to write out clearly the date, who this note is to, why you are asking for a leave, how many days you are asking for, your name, etc.
格式：
Date:
Dear _____:
正文
Name
Explains some phrases.
1. stay in bed
He's very sick, so he has to stay in bed.
2. two days’ leave
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Julia asked for three days, leave from work because her son was ill.
3. sick leave is a period of time when you are allowed to spend away from work or school because you are ill.
教师组织学生根据书中设计的情景写一张病假条。
Step 5 Reading
课前教师可让学生了解一些有关企鹅的知识，也可联系生物知识对这种动物进行一定的了解。
Have the students read the story and guess where the penguins live.
并找出生词和不懂的地方，自己去查字典。教师向学生讲解重点词汇和句子。
go back to, jump up, stand on my toes, rub, etc.
Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat. Answer the questions:
1. What season does the Penguin like best?
2. What does the Penguin eat?
3. Can they fly?
4. Who lays eggs, James Penguin or Jane Penguin?
Step 6 Exercises in class
Choose the correct words to fill in the blanks.
1. He didn’t do the work ________(careful/carefully) .
2. The rain had already washed the car________(clean/cleanly) .
3. I can understand him if he speaks English ________(slow/slowly) .
4. The coat will keep you _________(warm/warmly) .
5. He drank the beer _________(quick/quickly) .
Keys: 1. carefully 2. clean 3. slowly 4. warm 5. quickly
Fill in the blanks with correct prepositions.
1. He is asking ________ a leave.
2. I want to rest ________ a few days.
3. Penguins get their food ________ the sea.
4. _______ last he found his lost car.
Keys: l. for 2. for 3. from/in 4. At
Step 7 Homework
1. Finish off the workbook exercises in this unit.
2. Recite the article.
3. Go over the whole unit.
Writing on blackboard
Lesson 104
Making words
1. Nouns→adjectives “+ful, +y”
eg. help→helpful sun→sunny
2. Adjectives→Adverbs “+ ly”
eg. lucky→luckily nice→nicely, simple→simply
3.Verbs→Nouns “+er, +or”
eg. teach→teacher visit→visitor
4. Compounds
eg. schoolbag
5. Discussion
1) Where does a penguin live?
2)What’s the weather like there?
3) What do they eat?
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Properties: Recorder, overhead Projector
Teaching Objectives:
1. Go over the Grammar.
2. Learn some useful expressions.
Language focus: the Attributive Clause.
Teaching Procedures:
I. Showing the teaching aims
II. Revision
Ask the students to act out the dialogue first, then let them retell the story written in the exercise books.
III. Presentation
Say: In Lesson 66, we know Mr Green lost the necklace and his parrot, but he didn't catch the thief. Ask: Who stole the necklace? Allow the students to read the second part of the play for a few minutes, try to find the answer to the question. Check the answer with the whole class.
IV. Practice
Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat, then let than read the dialogue and practise it in pairs, ask some of them to act it out in front of the class.
V. Teaching Grammar
Learn the Attributive Clause. Give the students more examples.
1. A man who doesn't try to learn from others can't hope to achieve much.
2. Do you know the man who came to see Xiao Yang this morning.
3. Is she the girl that sells flowers?
4. The book that/ which Tom gave me is a famous detective.
5. The girl (who / that ) I spoke to is my sister.
VI. Practice
Go through the sentences of Part 2 with the class, let the students complete the following sentences with who, that or which, then check the answers with the whole class. The answers are: 1. which/that 2. That/ which 3. who 4.which/ that 5. That/ that 6.Which / that 7. who 8. who 9. who 10.which/ that
VII. Workbook
Do Exercise 2, let the students work alone, then check the answers with the whole class. Then let the students practise the dialogue in pairs. The answers are:
1. The one that the boy is eating
2. The one that has a neck and two legs.
3. The one who kicked two goals.
Exercises in class
Do Exercise 3 in the workbook, write down the answers in the exercise books:
Answers:
1. I’m reading a book which/that is about a robbery.
2. Have you ever seen the film that/ which was directed by Zhang Yimou.
3. I was shocked to hear the news that/ which was about the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York.
4. Most of the people who lost their lives in the terrorist attacks were
5. The twins which used to be the tallest buildings in the US.
6. The four planes which were used to attacked the World Trade Center by the terrorists were American passenger planes.
7. The terrorists who launched the terrorist attacks on the US from Alfghanistan must be punished.
VIII. Homework
1. Revise the grammar.
2. Ask the students to act out the dialogue.
Lesson 96 教学设计方案
Teaching Aims
1.Practise the writing first orally with the whole class.
2.Train students write a letter.
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Revision
1.Revise the contents of the reading passages in Lessons 94 and 95. Ask a few more Ss to say something about Jia Sixie.
2 .Revise Indirect Statements by getting the Ss to report the advice given by Jia Sixie in his book.
Step 2 Writing
SB Lesson 96, Part 1. Do the first two orally with the whole class, then let the Ss work alone.
Suggest Answers:
1.What is the name of the bbok which you have written?
2.How long did it take you write the book?
3.What is the book about?
4.Where were you born?
5.What did you use/What used you to do before you studied agriculture?
Step 3 Test
Books closed. Ask someone do this passage oral to the Ss: for example:
Jia Sixie was one of the pioneers of farming. He studied, collected information, did experiments and he learnt from farmers and peasants. In 533-544 AD, he wrote a book which included advice on improving the condition of the soil, growing green vegetables and fruit trees, keeping cows and sheep, and keeping fish in lakes. He also gave instructions for making wine.
Step 4 Writing
Let the Ss write the letter in their exercise books. They can show it to a partner for suggested improvements.
Step5 Workbook
Wb Lesson 96, E. 1 - 3.
Read through the sentences or dialogues, making sure the Ss know what they should do. Do the first sentence as an example. Then let the Ss practise in pairs. Finally check the answers with the whole class.
Step 6 Homework
Finish the Workbook exercises.
Write the final version of the letter.
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Lesson 99 教学设计方案
Teaching Aims
1. Study the second part of the story. Get a general idea of the text by asking and answering questions.
2. Learn the grammar item: Possibility Modal Verbs.
Teaching procedures
Step 1 Revision
Answer the questions about Lesson 98
l) What did Dr. Baker receive one day? 2) Why did he think that it was funny to send him this invitation? 3) Did he go there at last? 4) What happened on the morning of the second day?5) What did the organizer want Dr. Baker to do? 6) What did Dr. Baker say to the organizer?
Step 2 Watch and Listen
After that ,please answer the following questions.
1).Where did they discover the mistake?
2) .Where did Dr. Baker work and what was his special field?
Key: 1) They discovered the mistake at the organizer's office. 2) Dr. Baker worked at Lincoln's College in Tennessee and he was an expert on illnesses of the ear, nose and throat.
Step 3 Reading
Read this paragraph carefully and then chose which is true or false.
1) The mistake was made by the organizer. 2) Dr. Baker was working in England. 3) Both Dr. Baker and Dr. Lively were experts on ENT. 4) Dr. Baker gave a very good talk the next day. 5) Dr. Baker was likely to come to the same conference the next year.
Key: 1) False 2) False 3) True 4) False 5) True
Step 4 Practice
Ask the students to say something about Dr. Baker’s experiences at the medical conference based on two articles.
Suggest answer:
Dr. Baker was very much surprised to receive an invitation to the….Medical Conference in London. However, he decided to attend the meeting himself. On the morning of the second day of the conference, the main speaker failed to arrive because of the bad weather at the airport. So he was asked to give a talk instead. When the organizer asked him to give a talk on DNA, Dr. Baker told him that he was an expert on ENT. Later the organizer discovered the mistake. Though the organizer had put Dr. P Baker’s name on the list of speakers, someone had made a careless mistake and had written “Dr. D Baker” instead when the invitation list was being done. Anyhow Dr. Baker did give a talk that day and everyone at the conference was very interested in it.
Step 5 Grammar
Have a summary on the usage of the Modal Verbs.
肯定猜测用must be 和 must have done
否定猜测用can't be和can't have done
疑问句中表猜测用can. Can it be true?
表可能用may和may have done
表应该用 should do和should have done.
Step 6 Practice
Fill in the blanks using must, may, can, could, can't, mustn't.
1. —Who 1 she be?
—She 2 be Lucy.
—She 3 be Lucy. Lucy left for America.
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—Then she 4 be her twin sister Lily.
2. — 5 I use your dictionary, Mr Baker?
—Yes, of course you 6 .
3. The gentleman 7 be Dr Lively. Dr Lively is a lady.
4. She 8 come with us this afternoon, but she isn’t sure yet.
5. He knows a lot about Xinjiang. He 9 have been there before.
6. —May I speak to the patient?
—No, you 10 .He's too weak now.
Key:
1. can 2. may 3. can’t 4. must 5. Could 6. can
7. can’t 8. may 9. must 10. mustn’t
Step 7 Workbook
Do exercises in Students’ Book . P.43 part 3.
Finish off P101 part 3 and 4.
Step 8 Homework
Revise the contents of this unit.
Prepare Lesson 100
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Lesson 97 教学设计方案
Teaching Objectives: Grasp the general question of past continuous tense and some words and phrases.
Language focus:
1. 句型：
1）You’d better go to bed earlier tonight.
2） A woman saw it happen when she was walking past.
3）My wallet dropped on the ground when I was walking in the park
4）You look tired today.
2. Words and expressions
play the piano/violin/guitar/flute, watch video tape, review, look tired/young/worried, mend, forget sth./forget to do sth. had better(not) do sth., novel, accident, wallet, walk past, give sth. (back) to sb.
3.过去进行时态的陈述句和疑问句
We were not traveling too fast.
Was she traveling too fast?
Properties: Tape-recorder, Overhead projector, novel, pictures, 学习用具，如钢笔、书等。
Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Revision
Talk about what students were doing at different times yesterday.
Student1: What were you doing at eight o’clock yesterday evening?
Student2: I was reading my English.
…
Step 2 Presentation
Ask the students Were you watching TV at eight o’clock at night? . Help students to answer “Yes, I was.” or “No, I wasn’t.”
Practise in the same way. 教师快速向学生提问，要求学生给予肯定或否定回答，并练习各种人称形式。例如：
T：（对某位同学）Were you watching TV last night?
：Yes, I was. /No, I wasn't.
T：（面向全班）Was he/she watching TV last night?
：Yes，he/she was.No，he/she wasn’t.
通过上述练习，由学生小结出过去进行时态陈述句式和疑问句式的构成。
Get the students to ask and answer in pairs.
Step 3 Ask and answer
Learn new words Russian, motorbike by showing the pictures.
Explain the word “review”. It means to look again at something, such as school work, notes of lessons, etc.
Go through the phrases in the box and make sure the students understand what they mean.
Play the video: Lesson 97 ask and answer.（播放媒体素材让学生领悟过去进行时态的疑问句的运用情景）
Get the students to make up questions and answers in pairs.
Step 4 Practice
请两位同学到前面来，低声嘱咐学生甲装作很累的样子，无精打采；学生乙装作不舒服，伏在课桌上（如能课前布置效果更好）。
T：（面向学生甲） You look tired today. You’d better go to bed earlier tonight, If you can.
引导大家猜测这两个句子的意思。
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（面向学生乙） You are not feeling well today.You’d better go to see the doctor.
板书 You’d better do sth.给学生几分钟时间，让大家设计一些情景，然后提出建议。
Explain had better(not)do sth.
It is used to give advice about what someone should or should not do.
Play the tape of dialogue 1 and ask Why is the speaker tired? (the speaker went to bed too late)
Explain the word novel. It means a long written story in which the characters and events are usually imaginary. We can also call that a fiction.（可通过实物教学，教师准备好一本小说）
Play it again for the students t listen and repeat. Or play the video: Lesson 97 Practice 1.
Get the students to practise the dialogue in pairs, then to make up new dialogues using the substitutes in the box. Ask some pairs to act out their dialogues.
教师由前面走到后面，途中掉下书或钢笔。用英语解释这一情景：I dropped my book/pen when I was walking in the classroom
Play the tape for the students and ask What happened to A. (His wallet dropped on the ground.)
Explain the meaning of wallet and ground.（可通过图片或实物进行教学）
Wallet is a small flat leather case that you carry in your pocket for holding paper money. Show them one to make it easier.
Explain the sentence: A woman saw it happen when she was walking past.
上述句子包含以下句型：see sth. happen。
表示感觉的动词如：see，hear，watch等，以及其他动词如：make，let等，后面构成复合宾语作宾语补足语时，动词不定式的to要省去。如：
The children saw the motorbike hit the bag of rice.孩子们看见摩托车撞在了米袋上。
Whose photo is that？Let me have a look at it.那是谁的照片？让我看看。
Did you hear him play the piano just now？刚才你听见他弹钢琴了吗？
Play the tape again for the students to listen and repeat. Or Play the video: Lesson 97 Practice 2.
Get the students to practise the dialogue in pairs, and make up new dialogue using the substitutes in the box.
Ask some pairs to act out their dialogues.
Step 5 Exercises in class
Turn the following sentences into general questions, then give short answers.
1.All the boys were playing football on the playground when it began to rain.
2. Mary was talking to her friend on the phone when her mother got home.
3. I was leaving the house when the telephone rang.
4. The girl was making the bed at seven o'clock yesterday morning.
5. The dog was running after the cat.
Keys: 1.Were all the boys playing football on the playground when it began to rain?
Yes, they were. /No, they weren’t.
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2. Was Mary talking to her friend on the phone when her mother got home?
Yes, she was. /No, she wasn’t.
3. Were you leaving the house when the telephone rang?
Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t.
4. Was the girl making the bed at seven o’clock yesterday morning?
Yes, she was. /No, she wasn’t.
5. Was the dog running after the cat?
Yes, it was./No, it wasn’t.
Step 6 Homework
1. Make sentences with the following phrases.
①look+ adj. ; ②forget to do sth. ; ③had better do sth. ;④walk past; ⑤give sth. back to sb.
2. Preview the next lesson.
3. Do exercises on page 121.
4. Finish off the workbook exercise.
Writing on blackboard
Lesson 97
The Past Continuous Tense
Statement forms Question forms
Short answers
Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t.
Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
Yes, she was./No, she wasn't.
Yes, it was. /No, it wasn’t.
Yes, you were. / No, you weren’t.
Yes, we were./No, we weren’t.
Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.
Useful expressions: new words
You’d better do sth. Motorbike review
saw it happen novel wallet ground
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Teaching Objectives:
Grasp the story and some words and useful expressions.
1. It's nice of you. 2. You'd better not talk. 3. As quickly as she could. Miss Zhao got a medicine box.
Be able to read the traffic signs.
Language focus:
1. Some words and phrases
cause, traffic accident, round the corner, fall off, land, in the middle of, shout to, not. . . until, hit. lay, luckily, be badly hurt, gatekeeper, crowd round, move. . .out of, move. . .away, choose, take care of, as quickly as she could, hurry- up, with sth. on/in/under somewhere, hurry off, look after
2. Some traffic signs
The first sign means you can not drive into this street.
The second sign means you can’t stop your car here.
The third sign means you can’t turn left here.
The fourth sign means you can’t turn right here.
Properties:
Tape-recorder; Overhead projector; Cards with traffic signs on them; 教学挂图
Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Revision
Revise the vocabulary connected with traffic, such as transport tools: bike, car, train, truck, plane, ship, motorbike, etc.
Ask Which is quicker, a train or a motorbike? Which is the most expensive of all? etc.
Step 2 Discussion
Say: Traffic accident is a crash involving cars, trains, planes, etc. Have you seen any traffic accident?
What do you think of those traffic accidents?
What do you think often causes traffic accidents?
What should you do when you see a traffic accident?
Encourage them to express their own ideas.
Get the students to tell their own stories of when they have either actually been in an accident or seen one, or know someone who has been in one.
Step 3 Reading
Tell the students Read the story quickly and find out what happened.(a traffic accident)
Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat, and answer the following questions. Or play the video: A traffic accident
1. What was in the middle of the road?
2. What did the children do when they saw that?
3. Why did the motorbike hit the bag?
4. How was the man?
5. What will happen next?
Teach new words (利用教学挂图) suddenly, luckily, etc.
Explains the new words and phrases:
1.Words ending in –ly are usually adverbs.
2.The word gatekeeper is a compound noun that comes from the words gate and keeper.
3.He was not badly hurt means that the man was only hurt a little bit.
4. Explain Don’t mention it. Explain the position of clauses such as As quickly as she could, and With the medicine box under her arm. (at the beginning of the sentence)
5. Explain the difference between hurry up and hurry off.
Play the tape again. Do workbook Ex1. Check the answers with the whole class.
Step 4 Practice
Draw a few pictures about the traffic accident, and ask the students to retell the story.
Show the traffic signs to the students and help them say the meaning of them. Then students talk about some traffic rules. (They may draw some other traffic signs on the blackboard if time is enough.)
Step 5 Exercises
Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions.
1. We’ll see a film _________ Wednesday.
2. When I was coming _________ the corner, I fell _________ the bike.
3. The pen landed_________ the floor.
4. Don’t shout _________ your parents.
5. I often heard the sound _________ a bird.
6. He was driving ________ his motorbike.
7. Will you please carry the books ________ the library?
8. It’s really nice _________ you to help me.
9. Don’t crowd ________ the injured person.
10. Please move _________ your cases.
11. With a big smile _________ the face, she passed me the key.
12. Please look _________ yourself.
Keys: 1.on 2.round,off 3.on 4.to 5.of 6.on 7.to 8.of 9.round 10.away 11.on 12.after
Step 6 Homework
1.To draw some traffic signs and write out the meaning.
2. To make sentences with the following phrases.
(l)round the comer (2)falloff (3)in the middle of
(4)shout to (5)not...until (6)be hurt
(7)Luckily. . . (8)crowd round (9)take care of
(10)with. . .in/under. . .
3. Do exercises on page 122. Finish off the workbook exercises.
Writing on blackboard
Lesson 98
A Traffic Accident
Language points Ask and answer
1. cause 1. What was in the middle of the road?
2. suddenly 2. What did the children do when they saw that?
3. luckily 3. Why did the motorbike hit the bag?
4. gatekeeper 4. How was the man?
5. Don’t mention it. 5. What will happen next?
6. not badly hurt
7. As quickly as she could
8. With the medicine box under her arm.
Step I Watching the video
Step II Listening and answer
1)What opened on Wang Fujing Street in 1992?
2) Why do many Westerners die at an early age from heart illnesses?
Key: 1) A new hamburger restaurant opened on Wang Fujing Street in 1992.
2) Because they always eat food that is high in fat, sugar and salt.
Step III Language points:
Go through the text words, explain any difficult language points.
1.scores of people: a lot of people
2.not good value for money: not worth the high price
3.are high in fat :contain a large a mount of fat
4.weight problems : become too heavy
5. eight pieces of sugar: sugar here means cube sugar
6. Coca Cola: the brand name of one kind of cola.
Step IV Practice
Lesson 59,Part2, Do the first part with the whole class. Ask them to go back to the two passages again if they have difficulty giving you the answers:
Which food you think is healthy and which is unhealthy?
Hamburger/fruit /Coca Cola/chocolate/ peas/cakes/cream/cabbage/nuts/fried cakes.
Healthy foods: fruit, peas, cabbage, nuts.
Unhealthy foods: hamburger, Coca Cola, chocolate, cakes, cream.
Do an example of the dialogue with the whole class, then let the Ss work in pairs. Get some pairs to act out their dialogue.
Step V Discussion
Lesson 59 Part3.Revise the language of discussions first: What do you think? In my opinion….; I agree/don’t agree, etc. Then let the Ss work in pairs. Finally hold a class discussion. For example:
A: Why do people go to hamburger restaurants?
B: In my opinion. You can eat something quickly.
A: I agree.
Step VI Homework
Finish the Workbook exercises.
Combine with Lesson 58 and Lesson 59, ask the Ss to retell them
Teaching Aims
1. Learn the text by finishing reading it in proper time, getting the general idea and further comprehension .
2. Let the students know the development of paper-making.
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Preparation
Show the picture of the text. Ask:
What can you see in the picture?
We can see some pieces of bamboo tied together. And there are words written on the bamboo.
Step 2 Reading aloud
Read through the question at the top of page 22.
Get the students to read the text and then find the answer to the question.
(Stones, bones, metal pots, wood, silk and so on. )
Step 3 Reading
Read the text and choose the test answer to each question.
1. What did people use weeping records in the past?
A. Stones, bones, metal pots. bamboo wood. silk and so on.
B. The outside of trees, pieces of clothes, fishing nets and so on.
C. Stones, metal pots, pieces of clothes, the outside of trees and so on.
D. Bamboo, silk, fishing nets and so on.
2. Which is the right order of the following events?
a. They carved words on animal bones.
b. Writing was developed.
c. They used silk for writing.
d. Words were carved on metal pots.
e. They developed a kind of paper made from the fibers of plants.
f. They wrote on pieces of bamboo or wood.
A. a, b, c, d. e, f B. d, f, a. d, c, e
C. b, a, d, f, c, e D. f, e, b, a, c, d
3. Which of the following statements is true?
A. People in China kept records before writing was invented.
B. People know little about Chinese history’ before writing was developed.
C. The making of paper was first started in the Middle East.
D. Paper making has been started in Europe ever since paper was invented.
4. What’s the problem with using bamboo for writing?
A. Pieces of bamboo were difficult to tie together to form a book.
B. Bamboo books were difficult to read and heavy to carry.
C. People spent much time to cut bamboo into pieces.
D. It was not easy to write words on bamboo.
5. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Middle East made paper earlier than China.
B. Europe made paper earlier than Middle East.
C. Spain made paper earlier than Russia.
D. Russia made paper earlier than Middle East.
[ACABC]
Step 4 Listen paragraphs
Listen to the tape paragraph by paragraph, then deal with the language points.
Step 5 Summary
Compare the paper made from silk and the fibers of plants.
Step 6 Workbook
Finish off the workbook exercises.
Step 7 Exercises
I.单词拼写
1 .Ten people were killed in the accident,_________(包括) Tang Li.
2. This article has been t__._____ into several languages.
3. Printing was one of the most important ________(发明) .
4. Can you ________ (描述) it in your own words?
5. By the 13th century printing had d.________ further.
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空
例：We had a discussion on the project, (discuss)
1. I asked the doctor for his _________. (advise)
2. You may find a great many helpful ________. (suggest)
3. What do you think of that ________. (perform)
4. I've only ________ begun to learn French, (recent)
5. The country has always had fair ______. (govern)
6. Why don't you _________ me to the house? (invitation)
7. Pandas are very _______ animals, (value)
8. The _______ called for a model of the structure to be made. (design)
9. ____this button to start this engine, (pressure)
10. I was walking in tile ________ of the country, (beautiful)
参考答案
I.
1. including 4. describe
2. translated 5. developed
3. inventions
II.
1. advice 6. invite
2. suggestions 7. valuable
3. performance 8. designer
4. recently 9. Press
5. government 10. beauty
Lesson 95 教学设计方案
Teaching Aims
1.Study the advice collected from Qi Min Yao Shu and learn more about farming.
2.Learn the grammar item: Indirect speech
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Lead in
1.Revision Lesson 94 and ask them some questions about Jia Sixie.
2.Show the pictures to the students.
Step 2 Reading
1.Ask the students to read the passage.
1) What did the first advice from Jia Sixie’s book?
2)How to plough the soil from Jia Sixie’s book?
2. Let the students get a general idea of the passage.
Step 3 Language study
Deal with some notes and language points.
1) go against 2) year after year 3) now and then 4) agree to do sth.
Step 4 Grammar
Indirect Speech
1. Review what the students learned about the indirect speech before by doing some exercises. 2. Teach the forms of indirect questions.
a. the use of “if or whether” for “yes/ no questions”
b. the change in word ( subject- verb)
c. the change in tense (back one step)
d. the change in pronouns (“you” to “he, etc.”)
e. no question marks
3. Teach the forms of indirect imperative.
a. Change of pronouns
b. Use of an introductory phrase: He told/advised farmers to. . ./that, or they asked him...
c. Change of tense in the reported phrase when appropriate
Step5 Practice
1).Lesson 95 Part 2. Let the students work in pairs, get some students to report the advice to the whole class.
2) . Lesson 95 part 3.
Go through the examples in the book with the students and revise the forms of indirect questions. Let the students work alone or in pairs. Check the answers with the whole class.
Step 6 Practice
Let the students do Ex. 2 on page 96.
Say something about Jia Sixie's pieces of advice from his book “Qi Min Yao Shu”
His advice on time
If you sow seed and grow young plants at the correct time of year,
less work, results will be better
If you go against nature,
do more work and the results will be not good
His advice on soil
Examine the soil on your farm carefully.
If the condition of the soil is not good, you should improve it.
How to plough
The first time—autumn ploughing
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plough deeply
The second time—spring ploughing
Plough less deeply
Why to change the crops
You will harvest good crops.
How to use the fields
Grow different plants next to each other in the same field.
Step 7 Homework
1.Retell Lesson 94 and Lesson 95.
2.Finish off the Workbook exercises.
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Lesson 71 教学设计方案
Properties: Recorder, Overhead Projector.
Teaching Objectives:
1. Revise the grammar: the Adverbial Clause and the Infinitive.
2. Revise the use of “who, that, which”.
Language Focus: so that
The Infinitive: to + Verb(原形)
Teaching Procedures:
I. Showing the teaching aims
II. Revision
Check homework, ask some students to retell the story.
III. Presentation
Give the students some sentences for example to help them understand the structure:
so + adj. /adv. + that(结果)
1. I am so angry that I can't say a word.
2. The teacher spoke so fast that we couldn't catch up with him.
3. The classroom is so dirty that we must clean it.
Ask the students to make up some sentences with “so… that”, then give same more sentences.
1. He got up late so that he was late for school.
2. He ran very fast so that he hit the electric pole.
Ask the students to do some practice.
IV. Practice
Look at Exercise 1, ask the students to answer the questions with so that…. The answers are:
1. I stayed at home so that I could go swimming when I had finished it.
2. Lucy saved her money so that she could buy her mother a birthday present.
3. Ling Feng was going to Changsha the next week so that he could visit his sick grandmother.
4. I was doing my homework so that I could ask him to help me with my physics.
5. I was looking for Lin Tao so that he could visit sick grandmother.
V. Presentation
Get the students to make up some sentences like:
1. I don't know how to get to the station.
2. She doesn't know which sweater to choose.
Ask the students to pay attrition to the Infinitive. Give them more examples to understand better, e. g.
1. I don't know what to do next.
2. They don't know where to go.
3. We didn't know when to start.
Focus on the use of the Infinitive, then give another example:
It’s very important to learn English well:
To learn English well is very important.
Let the students make more sentences, pay attention to the use of the Infinitive.
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VI. Practice
Look at Exercise 2, make sentences with partners. The answers are:
1. It’s hard / easy to work out these maths problem.
2. It’s exciting to watch football matches.
3. It’s interesting to read history books.
4. It’s hard / easy to learn foreign languages.
VII. Leaning and practice
Do Exercise 3, complete the sentences using who/ that/ which. The answers are:
1.which 2.who 3.who 4.which 5.who 6.which 7.which 8.who
VIII. Workbook
Do Exercise 1, let the students translate the sentences alone then check the answers with the students.
Answers: 1. We arc hungry. We need to buy something to eat. 2. She is very busy today. She has a lot of work to do. 3. Please be quiet! I have something important to tell you. 4. Will you please tell him to turn down the TV a little? 5. nobody knows what to do next? 6. I’m going to the post office to buy a few stamps this afternoon.
For Exercise 2. Join the two parts and make the students read together.
For Exercise 3. Get the students to read the story, and fill in the blanks. The answers are: which, who, who, who, who
IX. Summary
Exercise in class
l. 昨天他想借我的收音机.
2. 我需要一些喝的东西。
3. 他有许多家务要做。
4. 她叫我说慢一点。
5. 在街上踢足球很危险。
6. 学外语不容易。
7. 我不知道去哪里。
8. 叫他不要迟到。
X. Homework
1. Revise the use of the grammar.
2. Make sentences with the Infinitive.
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Lesson 99 教学设计方案
Teaching Objectives:
Be able to distinguish the usages between the Simple Past Tense and the Past Continuous Tense.
Language focus:
The different points between the Simple Past Tense and the Past Continuous Tense.
The Simple Past Tense is used to refer to events that happened in the past.
The Past Continuous Tense is used to refer to events that happened at a particular, specific time in the past.
Properties: Overhead projector, Pictures, 在教室一角布置一个“交通事故现场”。
Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Revision
1. Call students to tell the story learnt the day before.
2. Dictate some words: cause, accident, comer, suddenly, shout, land, luckily, gatekeeper, crowd, hurry, police, medicine, choose, traffic, motorbike, carry, quickly, fast, move
3. To read some traffic signs.
Step 2 Read and answer
Say Yesterday we learnt about a traffic accident. In the accident, there was a man who got hurt. He was taken to hospital. But after a while, policemen came. Let’s see what happened after that.
Let the students imagine they are the children. Try to answer the policemen’s questions on page 123 Ex 1 in the workbook.
Get the students to act out the story.
要求学生四、五人就近一组。其中一位同学扮演警察，手持一个“记录本”；其他同学以“见证人”的身份向“警察”纷纷叙述事故发生的经过。四、五分钟以后，请两个大组到布置好的地点去表演。
教师也可考虑将学生分为若干个小组，分别扮演以下角色和准备以下内容：
l）李磊叙述事情经过；2）看门人叙述事情经过；3）赵老师叙述事情经过；4）骑摩托车人叙述事情经过。
以下提示供教师备课时参考：（可用投影形式展示）
角色1 (Li Lei) left school and saw a bag fall off a truck? shouted to the driver, but the driver did not hear; a man on a motorbike hit the bag and fell off; came up to help, asked the girl students to stop the traffic; helped to carry the man to the gate keeper's room, went to find Miss Zhao
角色2 (the gate keeper) heard the children shouting outside the school gate; went out to see what happened; saw two boy students carry a man; asked the people not to crowd around the man? asked Li Lei to find a teacher? moved the bag of rice away with Lin Tao
角色3 (the man on the motorbike) rode too fast that day; saw the bag, but too late; had an accident and fell off; hurt, could not move; two boys came to help; a teacher came with a medicine box; took me to a hospital
角色4（(Miss Zhao) reading a book at the library; Li Lei ran in and looked worried; told me about the accident; asked Li Lei to telephone the police; went to find a medicine box; quickly ran to the gatekeeper's room
Step 3 Presentation
Ask a student to come and perform an action at the front of the class. (e.g. sweeping the floor)
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Ask What is he/she doing?
Then invite another student to come an perform a different activity (e.g. cleaning the blackboard) at the same time as the first student is sweeping the floor.
Say: The girl is sweeping the floor while the boy is cleaning the blackboard.
Explain while=during the time that something is happening.
Divide the class into two groups. Tell one group to mime writing. Tell the other group to mime reading. Say Group A is writing while Group B is reading.
Get the students to practise this sentence as they mime.
Step 4 Practice
Do the first sentence with the students, making sure they understand what to do.
Then let the students work alone, check the answer with the class.
Explain the difference between the Simple Past Tense and the Past Continuous Tense.
Step 5 Exercise in class
Fill in the blanks with the Simple Past Tense or the Past Continuous Tense.
1.When I ________(arrive) at the meeting, the headmaster had just finished her speaking and the students _________(clap).
2.When I_________(hear)his knock, I________(go)to the door and________(open)it, but I ________(not recognize) him at first, because I________(not wear) my glasses.
3. When he _________(get) into the bus, it ________( start) suddenly and he ________(fall) backwards on to the road.
4.When I _________ ( cross) the road, I ________ ( step) on a banana skin and ________ ( fall) heavily.
5. The boys _________ ( play) cards when they ________ ( hear) their father’s steps. They immediately________(hide) the card and________(take) out their lesson books.
Keys: 1.arrived, were clapping
2.heard, went, opened ,didn’t recognize, wasn’t wearing
3.was getting, started, fell
4.was crossing, stepped, fell
5.were playing, heard, hid, took
Step 6 Homework
1. Write about a traffic accident.
2. Preview next lesson.
3. Do exercises on page 123. Finish off the workbook exercises.
Writing on blackboard
Lesson 99
Answer the policeman's questions.
1. When did you see the accident?
2. Where did the accident happen?
3. What happened to the man?
4. Where did the bag come from?
5. Did anyone else see the accident?
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Lesson 100 教学设计方案
Teaching Aims
Teaching procedures
Step 1 Revision
l .Check the homework exercises.
2. Revise the contents of the story in Lessons 98 and 99.
Step 2 Listening
Listening Cassette Unit 25. Play the tape for Ex. 1 two or three times as necessary. Then do E. 2 and 3. Pause the tape at important moments and help the Ss to find the answers when they need help.
Step 3 Practice
Listening Unit 25, Ex. 4. The Ss tell the story to their partners.
Step 4 Presentation
Write this on the Bb:
CERTAIN POSSIBLE IMPOSSIBLE
1 He must might / may / could can't be American.
2 They might not / may not be very happy.
For sentence 1, if possible, show some pictures of men to the Ss and ask them to guess whether they are American or not, using these phrases. Point out the categories: Certain and Impossible. Tell the Ss that when we are sure about something we can use must be or can't be. Point out that it is a mistake to say mustn't when we are talking about something which we think is impossible. Tell the Ss that might, may and could are used when we are not very sure about our guess.
For sentence 2, tell the Ss that we say might not/may not when we are not very sure about our guess, but that could not is incorrect.
Step 5 Practice
SB Lesson 100, Part 2. Go through the instructions and do Number I orally with the class. Then get the Ss to complete this exercise individually. Go over the answers with the class.
Suggested answers:
1. He must be in his office.
2 .He may / might / could be at the conference.
3 .They must have / earn a lot of money.
4 .They must be foreign.
5 .He must walk too fast.
6 .They may / might not be at the station.
7 .He can't be terribly busy.
8 .She may / might / could be in the organizer's office.
9 .It may / might / could be an interesting talk.
10. You may / might not be interested in the conference.
Step 6 Test
Give the Ss this test which practise modal verbs. Write sentences about these situations, using must / might / may / could / can't.
1. Perhaps the theatre will be full.
2. I'm sure that necklace is valuable.
3. I'm sure the medicine isn't in the cupboard.
4. Perhaps my neighbours are away.
5. Perhaps we will have a good trip.
6. I'm sure it isn't made of gold.
7. Perhaps his girlfriend isn't in the hotel.
8. I'm sure that restaurant is a good one.
9. Perhaps the train ticket is as expensive as the air ticket.
10. Perhaps there will be all sorts of different nationalities there.
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Answers:
1. The theatre might / may / could be full.
2. That necklace must be valuable.
3. The medicine can't be in the cupboard.
4. My neighbours might / may / could be away.
5. We might / may / (could) have a good trip.
6. It can't be made of gold.
7. His girlfriend may / might not be in the hotel.
8. That restaurant must be a good one.
9. The train ticket might / may / could be as expensive as the air ticket.
10. There might / may / could be all sorts of different nationalities there.
Step 7 Writing
SB Lesson 100, Part 3. Give the Ss some time to write the summary. Let them look at each other's writing in groups, then revise their drafts and finalize their compositions.
Step 8 Workbook
Wb Lesson 100, E. 1 - 3.
E. 1 and 2 should be done orally in class. For Ex. 2, your help is needed. For example, you have to tell the Ss in what kind of situation “Come on!” is used. Say He Xiaofeng sings English songs beautifully. Would you please sing us a song, Xiaofeng? Seeing she is hesitating, you may say Come on! Don 't feel shy. Similar explanations have to be made with some of the other sentences.
If possible, ask your Ss to do Ex. 3. You may make up one with a good student. Then let the Ss work in pairs. Call out several pairs to give their performance.
Step 9Homework
Finish off the Workbook exercises.
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Teaching Aims:
1. Get the Ss to master the expressions of description.
2. Get the Ss to make a similar passage by using the phrases they have learned.
Teaching procedures:
Step I Revision
1. Check their homework.
2. Do the exercise in the ppt to revise the expressions of description.
Step II Presentation
1.ask the Ss to read the text one by one, if one makes a mistake ,then he should sit down and another one will go on reading.
2.If possible , we can stop and deal with the language points.
Step III Practice
Ask the Ss to pick out the main phrases in this unit and help them to make one sentence by using each phrase.
本单元重点词汇：
feel like doing: He doesn’t feel like walking very much that day.
a place of interest: There are many places of interest in Xi’an.
in danger: The doctor said that the patient was in great danger and they decided to operate on him at once.
date from: My interest in stamp collecting dates from schooldays.
flood: He received a flood of letters this morning.
face: Our house faces the park.
figure: The wall was covered with figures of birds and flowers.
Step IV Writing
要求：尽可能多用已学过的词组或句型. (如果是第一次做这样的练习, 建议老师领着学生做,熟练之后可以放手,并要求学生可以适当发挥)
去年夏天我的家乡发生了水灾。当水灾到来时，许多房屋倒塌了，更多的房子处于危险之中。但是人们并不害怕。他们竭尽全力重建家园，现在许多新民居拔地而起，并且看起来比旧房子好的多。我家的房屋也在水灾中冲毁掉了。但现在我们有了一个更新更大的。我家的旧房屋朝北，冬天冷，夏天热。现在事情完全不一样了。我家的新房屋朝南，住着又舒服又开心。
Last summer there was a flood in my hometown. Many houses fell down when the flood came and more houses were in danger. But the people were not afraid. They tried their best to rebuild the town. Now many new houses have appeared and they look much better than the old ones. Our house, too , was destroyed by the flood. But now we have a new and a much bigger one. Our old house faced north and it was cold in winter, hot in summer. Things are quite different now. Our new house, which faces south, is pleasant and comfortable.
Step VI Homework
1.If we have no time to do the writing above in class, we can leave it as homework
2.Do the Ex 2 on P 88.
Lesson 82 教学设计方案
Teaching Aims
1. Study this lesson and know the way how learn foreign languages Karl Marx.
2. The students are trained to improve their reading ability and comprehension.
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Pre-reading activity
Let the students talk about the picture and say something about Karl Marx.
Step 2 Fast reading
1. Ask the students, to read the text quickly and do some True or False questions according to the text:
(1) Karl Marx was horn in Belgium. (F)
(2) He was forced to leave his homeland when he was young. (T)
(3) Marx made such rapid progress in English that Engels telephoned him and praised him for it. (F)
(4) Marx was good at learning foreign languages. (T)
(5) In one of his books, Marx gave some advice on how to learn English. (F)
Step 3 Intensive reading
1. Listen to the tape.
2. Answer the questions in Workbook Lesson 82, Part 1.
Step 4 Deal with some difficult sentences
1. He made such rapid progress that before long he began to write articles it English for an American newspaper.
2. However, he went on to explain that he was not sure about two things — the grammar and some of the idioms.
3. In the 1870s, when Marx wag already in his fifties, he found it important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian.
4. When they use the foreign languages, they should try to forget all about their own.
Step 5 Practise
Read the text and choose the best answer to each question.
1. Marx was forced to leave Germany __________.
A. when he was in his fifties B. when he was young
C. in the year 1849 D. because he made London the base for his revolutionary work.
2. When Mars. came to England, he ____________.
A. knew little English B. knew some English
C. didn't know any English, but he knew French
D. knew English quite well
3. Engels wrote to Marx and praised him for his good English after he __________.
A. read Marx’s letters to him
B. received Marx’s letters to him
C. read Marx’s articles in an American newspaper
D. read the great works The Civil War in France
4. Choose the right order of the following events.
a. Marx received his doctor s degree.
b. He and his wife had to move from one country to another
c. He went to high school.
d. He began writing articles for a newspaper.
e. He mole The Civil War in France.
f. He learned Russian by himself.
A. a, c, b, d, e, f B. (;, a, d, b, e, f
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C. c, a, b, d, f, e 1). b, a, c, d., e, f
5. The last paragraph of the passage mainly tells us ________.
A. that London was Marx s revolutionary base
B. how Marx began hi& revolutionary work when he was young
C. why Marx began to work hard at foreign language
D. why Marx lived an unsettled life in his early life
6. Which of the following best shows us that Marx was able to use English freely?
A. He once worked and lived in London for a long time.
B. He wrote The Civil War in France in English.
C. He had been able to write to Engels in English.
D. He had written articles in English for an American newspaper.
7. If we want to use a foreign language freely, we must _______ .
A. learn by heart as many new words as we can
B. first make it clear how to use the grammar and idioms
C. always translate it into our native language first
D. try to forget our native language while we are using it
[BBCBDBD]
Step 6 Deal with the language points.
Step 7 Workbook
Finish the exercises in Workbook Lesson 82, Parts 2, 3.
Step 8 Homework
1.Retell the text with your own words.
2.Preparation the Lesson 83.
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教学目标：
1.掌握重点单词和词组：take an active part in, catch up with, neck and neck, go on doing sth,
2.熟练掌握as…as 句型的用法.
3.能读懂课文的短文并能回答问题。
教具：教学磁带，图片，挂图，接力棒和卡片。
教学过程：
Step 1 Revision.
1.写出下列形容词、副词的比较级和最高级形式：good, far, long, short, slow.
出示图片，根据图片提问：
What are the girls doing?
Does Zhang Ping run faster than Helen?
Who win the game?
What are the boys doing?
Who swims highest?
Does Jack swim as quickly as Xiao An?
2. Revise the vocabulary of sports meetings.
A: Which kinds of sports are there in a sports meeting?
B: There are 100-metre race, 400-metre race, 800-metre race, long jump and high jump, and so on.
Step2 Presentation
利用挂图、插图、接力棒等教授本课词汇。并通过这些图示，要求学生反复练习这些词汇。
Pre-read
Ask the students to discuss the questions on page 37. Then ask the students to discuss what is happening in the pictures on page 37.
Step3 Reading
1. Let the students read the passage to find the answer to the question: Which two classes were in front? (Class 1 and Class 3)
2. Ask the students to draw a chart of the race like this:
Lap1
Lap2
Lap3
Lap4
Class 1
Yu Yan
Wu Peng
Class 2
dropped stick
Jiang Honglin
Class 3
Li Lei
Jim
Lin Tao
Class 4
fell & hurt leg
Who ran Lap 1 for Class 3?
3. Listen to the tape, and answer these questions:
Where did Mr. Hu stand?
Who passed the stick to Yu Yan?
Did he catch up with Jim?
Which Class runner dropped the stick when he was passing it on to the last runner?
Who hurt his leg and stopped running?
4. Explain the language points.
1) get ready to do/be ready to do 准备做…… 例如：
强调行为 强调状态
I will get ready to leave for Shanghai.
I’m ready to help you.
get ready/be ready + for sth.
I'm ready( =I have got ready)for the exam.
Are you ready for the spelling? Yes, We are all ready.
2) But he quickly got up and went on running. 但他迅速爬起来继续赛跑。
go on doing sth. 意为:继续做某事。如：He went on talking about the film after the guest left. 客人走后，他继续谈论那场电影。
注意：这句话的意思是指客人在场时，他也在谈论电影。如果用下一种表达方法，则意思有改变：
He went on to talk about a film after the guest left. 客人走后，他(改变话题)开始谈论一场电影。
这个句子的形式是：to go on to do sth.
与go on doing sth. 意思相近的有go on with sth. , 例如：Please go on with your work. 请继续干你的工作。
3) He began to catch up with Jim. 他开始赶上吉姆了。
catch up with是追赶，赶上的意思。如：
1) You have to work hard in order to catch up with the others. 你得努力学习，赶上别人。
2) You walk on and I'll catch up with you later. 你接着走，我一会儿会赶上你的。
这一句也可写成：You walk on and I'll catch you up later.
在朗读这个短语时，注意将短语中的副词up读得稍重一些；而将介词with读得稍弱一
些。
4) pass…on to sb. 把……传给某人 on是副词，表示“继续，接着”，强调动作发生的连续性。pass的宾语是名词可位于on前或后，pass的宾语是代词必须位于on前。例如：
I’ll read the story after you, and then I'll pass it on to Lucy.
They both passed on their sticks/passed their sticks on at the same time.
After you read the note, please pass it on.
5. 教师板书以下短语，要求学生用动作表演：
1) stand at the starting line 2) Ready? Go! 3) Come on！4) pass the stick onto sb. 5) to be neck and neck 6) drop one's stick 7) fall, hurt one's leg, quickly get up and go on running
6. 学生讨论: Which Class will win the match? And what happened in this match at last?
A: 学生先将比赛最后的过程写下来.（三五句话就可以）
B: 分小组进行讨论.
C: 选出每小组写的比较好的同学读自己写的段落.
Step 4 Summary
利用简笔画让学生复述整个比赛的过程，并让学生自己总结课文中关于运动会的词汇和短语及交际用语。
Step 5 Exercises in class
根据句意填上一个恰当的词。
1. Lily did _________ of all in the 200- metre race. Bad luck!
2. Walk down the road and you will see a large hospital ________ the end of the road.
3. It's about supper time and they won't stop. They just work ________.
4. Look at the two dogs! One is sitting on _________.
5. Let's get ________ for the spelling!
6. What sports will you be ________ tomorrow?
7. We all know Sam studies _________ carefully in our class.
8. Mary didn't run fast enough, but she ran _________ than Lucy.
9. Jame sits ________ me and often pulls my hair in class.
10. The two runners passed their sticks ________ the same time.
Keys: l.worst 2.at 3.on 4.the other 5.ready 6.in 7.most 8.faster 9.behind 10. at
Step 6 Homework
1. Copy the words and the phrases.
2. Do the exercises 2.3 on page 104.
3. Retell Lesson 86.
4. Finish the work book exercise.
Writing on blackboard
Lesson 86
The Relay Race
Language points
1. get ready to do sth./get read for sth.
2. pass. . .on to sb.
3. go on doing sth. =go on with sth.
4. as.. .as
At the end of the second lap Class 3 runner and Class I runner were neck and neck.
Lesson 82 教学设计方案
Teaching Aims
1. Study this lesson and know the way how learn foreign languages Karl Marx.
2. The students are trained to improve their reading ability and comprehension.
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Pre-reading activity
Let the students talk about the picture and say something about Karl Marx.
Step 2 Fast reading
1. Ask the students, to read the text quickly and do some True or False questions according to the text:
(1) Karl Marx was horn in Belgium. (F)
(2) He was forced to leave his homeland when he was young. (T)
(3) Marx made such rapid progress in English that Engels telephoned him and praised him for it. (F)
(4) Marx was good at learning foreign languages. (T)
(5) In one of his books, Marx gave some advice on how to learn English. (F)
Step 3 Intensive reading
1. Listen to the tape.
2. Answer the questions in Workbook Lesson 82, Part 1.
Step 4 Deal with some difficult sentences
1. He made such rapid progress that before long he began to write articles it English for an American newspaper.
2. However, he went on to explain that he was not sure about two things — the grammar and some of the idioms.
3. In the 1870s, when Marx wag already in his fifties, he found it important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian.
4. When they use the foreign languages, they should try to forget all about their own.
Step 5 Practise
Read the text and choose the best answer to each question.
1. Marx was forced to leave Germany __________.
A. when he was in his fifties B. when he was young
C. in the year 1849 D. because he made London the base for his revolutionary work.
2. When Mars. came to England, he ____________.
A. knew little English B. knew some English
C. didn't know any English, but he knew French
D. knew English quite well
3. Engels wrote to Marx and praised him for his good English after he __________.
A. read Marx’s letters to him
B. received Marx’s letters to him
C. read Marx’s articles in an American newspaper
D. read the great works The Civil War in France
4. Choose the right order of the following events.
a. Marx received his doctor s degree.
b. He and his wife had to move from one country to another
c. He went to high school.
d. He began writing articles for a newspaper.
e. He mole The Civil War in France.
f. He learned Russian by himself.
A. a, c, b, d, e, f B. (;, a, d, b, e, f
C. c, a, b, d, f, e 1). b, a, c, d., e, f
5. The last paragraph of the passage mainly tells us ________.
A. that London was Marx s revolutionary base
B. how Marx began hi& revolutionary work when he was young
C. why Marx began to work hard at foreign language
D. why Marx lived an unsettled life in his early life
6. Which of the following best shows us that Marx was able to use English freely?
A. He once worked and lived in London for a long time.
B. He wrote The Civil War in France in English.
C. He had been able to write to Engels in English.
D. He had written articles in English for an American newspaper.
7. If we want to use a foreign language freely, we must _______ .
A. learn by heart as many new words as we can
B. first make it clear how to use the grammar and idioms
C. always translate it into our native language first
D. try to forget our native language while we are using it
[BBCBDBD]
Step 6 Deal with the language points.
Step 7 Workbook
Finish the exercises in Workbook Lesson 82, Parts 2, 3.
Step 8 Homework
1.Retell the text with your own words.
2.Preparation the Lesson 83.
