仁爱英语七年级Unit 1 Topic 1学案（精选9篇）
仁爱英语七年级unit 2 topic 2学案
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
give something to somebody
= give somebody something 给某人某物
right away 立刻，马上
dark skin 黑皮肤
light yellow skin 黄皮肤
fair skin 白皮肤
the boy over there 在那边的那个男孩
the boy under the tree 在树下的那个男孩
look the same 看起来一样
different looks 不同的外表
look at the picture 看着图片
the pair of shoes / trousers 这双鞋/裤子
the girl in red. 穿红色衣服的那个女孩
which girl 哪个女孩my favorite clothes我最喜欢的衣服
【重点句型】
1. what color is the skirt? -- it’s white. 这个短裙是什么颜色的？它是白色的。
what color are the shirts? - they are white. 这些个短裙是什么颜色的？它们是白色的。
2. which girl? the girl in red. 哪个女孩？穿红色衣服的那个女孩。
which bag? the blue one. 哪个包？蓝色那个。
3. what does she look like? 她看起来怎么样？
【重要语法】
1.one
⑴.数词，“一”。如：i’m in class one.
⑵.代词：为避免重复，代替上文出现的那类人或事物。注意：上下文出现的不是同一个人或事物。如：this shirt is too small. let me look at that one.
2.the girl in red
in red：介词短语＝介词﹢介宾﹙如名词/宾格/动名词等﹚﹙﹢介宾宾补﹚→后置定语。
如：the boy in the room is xiaoming. 教室里的那个男孩是小明。
3. what does sb./sth look like? 用来询问某人的相貌或某物的容貌，等于“what is sb./sth like?”.
二、要点讲评
1.not与no
①.no用于对一般问句作否定回答的开头；也可单独使用成为一句话。no有形容词的作用，修饰名词，相当于nota/an或not any.例如：—is this a book?—no,it isn’t.—这是一本书吗？—不，它不是。又如：i have no(not an)old pen.我没有旧钢笔。
②.not多用于否定动词，使整个句子或句子的一部分含有否定之意，not不能单独使用，放在句子中的动词之后，并与前面的词缩略为n’t。
例如：sorry, i don’t know.对不起，我不知道。
—is that your case?—no, it isn’t.—那是你的箱子吗？—不，它不是。
2.excuse me与 sorry
excuse me 和sorry都可以表达“对不起”。不过，实际运用时还有一些区别。excuse me意思是“对不起”“劳驾”“请原谅”，常用在你所说的话或要做的事可能引起对方不愉快时或需要打扰或求助别人时，或要引起别人注意时。sorry是礼节性的道歉用语。意思是“对不起”或“抱歉”，常用在做错了事或不能效劳以及因某种失误向对方表示歉意时使用。如打扰了别人惹怒了别人等，若用“i’m sorry.”，则表示说话人更诚恳。还可表示听到对方说出不愉快的消息时，我们也经常回答i’m sorry to hear that.这时sorry应理解为“难过”。
例如：—are you mr. green ? 请问你是格林先生吗?
—no, i’m not.不,我不是.
—sorry.真对不起 。
sorry在该情景对话中表示一种歉意，因为他就对方提出的问题不知道。它是一个省略句，完整的形式为：i’m sorry, sonia.也用于做错了事，不能答应别人的要求，以及打扰了别人之后，表示歉意的表达方式，例如：i’m sorry i don’t know.对不起，我不知道。又如：i’m sorry i’m late.对不起，我迟到了。对于sorry/i’m sorry的答语为：that’s all right/that’s ok/you’re wel come/not at all等表示“没关系”应答以表示原谅或客气。
3. please
please一词可以用在祈使句中也可以用在疑问句中，用在祈使句中我们在第一单元中讲过，它可以放在句首也可以放在句末，而用在疑问句中则只能放在句末，前面加逗号，please在特殊疑问句中的意思相当于中文的“请问……？”这样显得更有礼貌，更为客气。在一般疑问句中，please实际上起一个语气词的作用，表示有礼貌，客气地提出请求或询问。
例如：①what's this, please?请问这是什么？
②can you spell your name, please? 你能拼写一下你的名字吗？
4.thank you
是比较礼貌的致谢用语，意为“谢谢你”。thank you中的 thank 是动词，thanks是名词，thank you的语气强于thanks.
当对方给了我们帮助、关爱或者善待了我们，我们会情不自禁地说声“谢谢你”，英语也是如此, thank you或thanks以示谢意。
例如：—how are you, miss gao？你好，高小姐？
—fine, thank you.很好，谢谢你。
—sit down, please.请坐。
—thank you.谢谢。
当你接受别人帮助， 得到别人赞扬时，你应说thank you.这时对方会说：that’s all right./not at all./you’re welcome./that’s ok.但是，并非只有在这种场合下人们用thank you，在英语中，当对方表示称赞、夸奖时，我们也应用此来回答。
例如：—hi, mary! you look very beautiful today.你好马莉！今天你看上去真漂亮。
—thanks a lot.谢谢。
三、典型例解
( )1. ____ orange is ____ orange.
a. an; / b. /; an c. an; an d. /; /
分析：a orange既作名词意为“橘子, 橙子”又作形容词意为“橙色的”。本题句意为“橘子是橙色的”，故选a。
( )2. —what’s red and white?
—it’s ____.
a. orange b. grey c. green d. pink
分析：d 本题考查常识, 句意为“红色和白色会调出什么颜色？”，故选d。
( )3. —____ is his hair?
—it’s black.
a. what class b. what grade c. what color d. where
分析：c 本题考查疑问代词，根据答语it’s black.可知问句意思为“他的头发是什么颜色？”故选c。
( )4. —does lucy look like lily?
—yes, she ____. they ____ the same.
a. does; looks b. does; look c. do; looks d. do; look
分析：b 回答部分用she作主语, 是第三人称单数用does回答；they作主语时谓语动词用原形，故选b。
( )5. —what does yang ping look like?
—____
a. he is a student. b. he is in china. c. he is twelve. d. he has a big head.
分析：d本题考查固定句型的回答。题意为“他长得什么样？”故选d。
( )6. —do you know alice?
—____, i don’t know her.
a. sorry b. yes c. ok d. thanks
分析：a 本题考查如何进行道歉。根据回答语中i don’t know her“我不认识她”知应先表达歉意。故选a。
( )7. —what color ____ her shoes?
—black.
a. am b. is c. are d. be
分析：c 本题考查be动词。shoes是由两只组成一双, 常以复数形式出现, 所以be动词用复数, 故选c。
( )8. —excuse me, is michael in black pants now?
—no. he’s in ____ coat and ____ pants now.
a. black; a white b. a black; white c. black; white d. a black; a white
分析：b coat是可数名词的单数形式, 其前要用a; pants是复数, 其前不用a, 故选b。
( )9. —lucy, do you ____ your sister, lily?
—no, we have different looks.
a. look b. look at c. look the same d. look like
分析：d根据答语“我们长得不像”可知是问lucy和lily是否长相相似或相像。 a looks like b意为“a看上去像b”, look the same单独使用表示长得一样，因此应选d。
( )10. —that’s my bag. please ____.
—ok.
a. give it to me b. give me to it c. give it me d. give me it
分析：a 本题考查固定短语。表示“把某物给某人”可用give sb. sth.也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代词时, 只能用give it/ them to sb.，故选a。
四、评价作业
ⅰ、单项选择
( )1. —_______boy is tom?
—the one in a red cap.
a. which b. what c. where d. who
( )2. —_____ she look like?
—she has small eyes.
a. what's b. what does c. does d. what
( )3. —_______ is his shirt?
—it's blue.
a. which color b. how color c. what color d. what's the color
( )4. the girl _______ red is my sister.
a. on b. in c. under d. to
( )5. who's that_______?
a. over b. there c. here d. over there
( )6. —what color is it?
—it's _______orange. it's _______ orange cap.
a./; / b. a; a c./;a d./;an
( )7. —chinese and japanese ( 日本人) look the same
---_____________.
a. that's all right. b. that's right.
c. yes, it is. d. yes.
( )8. —-what color _______those shoes?
—they are _______.
a. is; green b. are; greens c. are; green d. is; greens
( )9. the boy _______red is bill and the boy _______white coat is peter.
a. in a; in a b. in a; in c. in; in d. in; in a
( )10. jane, give that_______ maria.
a. to b. in c. on d. /
( )11. bring your bag_______ here, please.
a. to b. in c. on d. /
( )12. —is it your bike?
a. here are you. b. here you are.
c. yes, it is. d. which one.
( ) 13. —what color is your coat?
—it's_________.
a. a red b. red c. the red d. an reds
( ) 14. the girl_________ black hair and big eyes is lucy.
a. in b. has c. with d. have
( )15. —please give this pen to wang tian.
—sorry, _________. what does she look like?
a. i know her b. i don't know her.
c. i see her. d. i'm not know her.
ⅱ.情景交际
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
a: hello, lucy.
b: 1
a: do you know yukio? she is in class four, grade seven.
a. what color is her dress?
b. oh, i see.
c. hi, mary.
d. where’s she from?
e. how are you?
f. what does she look like?
g. you are right.
b: sorry, i don’t know. 2
a: she’s tall. she has long brown hair.
b: 3
a: her dress is yellow, and her pants are green.
b: 4
a: she is from japan.
b: oh, i see. are you friends?
a: yes. 5
ⅲ.完形填空
my name is tony. i’m 1 english boy. i’m twelve years old. i’m a 2 . jim is my good friend. he 3 from the u.s.a. we are in the same class. he’s twelve years old, 4 . i have a nice photo. now, look 5 my photo. jim 6 a long face, small eyes, brown and short hair. and the boy 7 yellow is me. i like this 8 . jim has a 9 . her name is kate. she is ten years old. kate 10 a round face and big eyes. they have different looks.
( )1. a. / b. a c. an d. the
( )2. a. student b. teacher c. girl d. sister
( )3. a. come b. am c. are d. is
( )4 a. also b. too c. but d. and
( )5. a. like b. the same c. at d. different
( )6. a. are b. is c. has d. have
( )7. a. have b. has c. at d. in
( )8. a. girl b. teacher c. color d. star
( )9. a. teacher b. sister c. friend d. mom
( )10. a. has b. have c. is d. are
ⅳ.阅读理解
(a)
yukio comes from japan. he is now in china. he is twelve years old. he has yellow skin(皮肤), black hair and black eyes. li lei is yukio’s (由纪夫的) friend. he comes from china. he is thirteen. he has yellow skin, black hair and black eyes, too. jim is yukio’s friend, too. he is from canada. he is twelve. he has blond hair and blue eyes. they are good friends.
根据短文内容，判断正(t)误(f)。
( )1. yukio and jim are from the same country.
( )2. li lei has yellow skin and black hair, but yukio doesn’t.
( )3. jim has blue eyes.
( )4. yukio, li lei and jim have the same look.
( )5 they are good friends.
(b)
look at the photo. the two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. they are ten. they are in the same class. the one (一个) in a yellow skirt is lily. the other one(另一个)in an orange skirt is lucy. their dad(爸爸) is mr. white. he is in a brown coat. their mum is mrs. white. she is in black shoes. bob is their brother (她们的哥哥). he is in a blue cap. he is a high school student. look! lucy and lily are in the green car.
( )1. what does lucy look like?
a. she has black eyes and long hair.
b. she has short brown hair.
c. she is tall.
d. she has blue eyes. her hair is long and brown.
( )2. mr. white and mrs. white have ____.
a. one son(儿子)and two daughters(女儿)
b. one daughter and two sons
c. one son and one daughter
d. two sons and two daughters
( )3. mr. white is ____.
a. in black shoes b. in a blue cap c. in a brown coat d. in a yellow sweater
( )4. ____ isn’t in the green car.
a. bob b. lily c. lucy d. the two girls
( )5. what color are mrs. white’s shoes?
a. big. b. blue. c. brown. d. black.
(c)
my name is tommy. i come from canada. i’m thirteen years old. i have big blue eyes and blond hair. i’m tall. my shirt is red and my pants are white. now i’m in class seven, grade eight. look! that boy in a green coat is my friend, paul. he’s from the u.s.a. he’s twelve. he is strong. we are in the same school, but we are in different classes. paul gives his photo to me. i give my photo to him, too. we are good friends.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
1. is tommy from the u.s.a.?
______________________________
2. what does tommy look like?
______________________________
3. who is strong?
______________________________
4. who is the boy in green?
______________________________
5 does paul have tommy’s (tommy的) photo?
______________________________
ⅴ.词汇
a. 根据句意及首字母提示填词。
1. —yao ming is tall and strong.
—yes. he is c____.
2. the apple is g____. please give me a red one.
3. here’s a pencil. c____ it yellow, please.
4. look at that girl! she is in yellow d____.
5. the teacher is old, but the students are y____.
b. 根据句意, 从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
has shoes letter sorry feet
6. —please give this ____ to joan.
—ok. i’ll give it to her.
7. paul is short and he____ blue eyes.
8. —are these your ____?
—yes, they are.
9. —do you know maria?
—____, i don’t know her.
10. we have two hands and two ____.
ⅵ.句型转换
1. my pants are black.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ are your pants?
2. mike has blond hair and blue eyes. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ mike look like?
3. li ming and li lei look the same.(同义句转换)
li ming ____ ____ li lei.
4. please give her the pen.(同义句转换)
please give the pen ____ ____.
5. those apples are red.(同义句转换)
those are ____ ____.
ⅶ.书面表达
name: zhang jun
age: 13
from: shanghai, china
looks: round face, short black hair, big eyes, tall and strong, yellow skin
clothes: blue t-shirt, black pants
favorite color: blue
看卡片, 结合卡片上的内容, 写一篇短文(首句已给出)。60字左右。
i have a good friend. _________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
ⅰ1___5abcbd 6__10dbcda 11__15dcbcb
ⅱ.1. c 2. f 3. a 4. d 5. g
ⅲ.1__5 cadbc 6__10cdcba
ⅳ.(a)
1. f 2. f 3t 4. f 5 .t
(b)
1. d 2. a 3. c 4. a 5. d
(c)
1. no, he isn’t.
2. he is tall and has big blue eyes and blond hair. 3. paul. 4. paul. 5. yes, he does.
ⅴ.a. 1. cool 2. green 3. color 4. dress 5. young
b. 6. letter 7. has 8. shoes 9. sorry 10. feet
ⅵ.1. what color 2. what does 3. looks like 4. to her 5. red apples
ⅶ.参考范文:
i have a good friend. his name is zhang jun. he is chinese. he is 13 years old, and he is from shanghai. he has yellow skin (皮肤), short black hair, big eyes and a round face. he is tall and strong. he likes to wear (穿) a blue t-shirt and black pants. his favorite (最喜欢的) color is blue. we are in the same class, and we are good friends.
仁爱英语七年级unit 3 topic 1学案
仁爱英语七年级学案
unit 3 topic 1
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
for short简称
in the same class 在同一班
study … with… 与…一起学习…
very much 非常
no problem 没问题
of course =sure 当然
help"study each other 互相帮助/学习
learn from one another互相学习
pen pal笔友
speak chinese 讲汉语
want to do sth. 想要做某事
visit the great wall 参观长城
in english用英语
be helpful to… 对…有帮助
at the english corner 在英语角
at home在家
【重点句型】
1. may i do sth.? 我可以做某事吗?
e.g. : may i know"have"ask your name?
may i study english with you?
may i call you mike?
2.could you please tell me your name?你可以告诉我你的名字吗？
sure. my name is …当然可以，我叫……
3. like … very much " a lot 非常喜欢……
like … a little 有点喜欢…
not like … at all 根本不喜欢……
not like … very much 不是很喜欢……
【重要语法】
⒈ 一般现在时
⑴.主语非第三人称单数
①.肯定句: we speak chinese
②.否定句: we don't speak chinese.
③.一般疑问句: do you speak chinese? 回答:yes, we do. no, we don't.
⑵.主语第三人称单数
①肯定句: mike speaks english.
②否定句: mike doesn't speak english.
③一般疑问句: does mike speak english? 回答: yes, he does. no, he doesn't.
2.人称代词代词
人 数
格 主 格 宾 格
称
单数 复数 单数 复数
第一人称
i we me us
单数 复数 单数 复数
第二人称
you you you you
单数 复数 单数 复数
第三人称
he/her/it they him/her/it them
用法：
①主格:在句中当句子主语 e.g. i have a good friend.
②宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.
please call me mike. (动宾)
give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .
help us find him. (动宾)
说明：人称代词排列顺序： you, he and i; we, you and they; he and she
如：we have four classes in the morning.
i often help him to study english. could you please give this letter to her?
注意：两个以上代词并列式，单数人称代词为：you, he, i; 复数人称为：we, you, they. 如：you, he and i re all students. we and they got up early yesterday.
3.物主代词：
人 数
性 形 容 词 性 名 词 性
称
单数 复数 单数 复数
第一人称
my our mine ours
单数 复数 单数 复数
第二人称
your your yours yours
单数 复数 单数 复数
第三人称
his/her/its their his/hers/its theirs
用法：
① 形容词性物主代词修饰名词，作定语。
② 名词性物主代词其名词作用，作主语、表语、宾语。
如：our classroom is very clean. your bike is black and mine is red.
i don't like my pen, i like yours. the coat on the line is hers.
二、要点讲评
1.could you please tell me your name?请你告诉我你的名字，好吗？（表示委婉语气）。
sure，my name is…. sure = ok = yes
2.he can speak some chinese.他会讲一些中文。（speak 说某种语言）
3.could you help me with it?你能教教我(中文)吗？ no problem 没问题。= ok
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 = help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事
4. does he live in england?
live in +地点 居住在某地 live with +人 和某人住在一起
5.he wants to visit the great wall.
want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sth. 想要…
6. what does he say in the letter? say 指说的具体内容
7.many students in our class like english a lot, but i don’t like it at all.
a lot = very much 非常 not… at all 一点也不…
8.we help each other . each other 互相，彼此
9.i have a pet at home. at home在家
10. the name of the dog = the dog’s name
三、典型例解
( )1.—could i study english ____ you?
—no problem.
a. in b. for c. with d. about
分析：c study ... with sb. 意为“和某人一起学……”, 其他选项均不合题意。
( )2.what does he ____ in the letter?
a. says b. say c. speak d. tell
分析：b speak更加强调讲语言, tell意为“告诉”, say强调所说的内容。本句意为“他在信中说了什么？”，故选b。
( )3.—_ ___ you please tell me your name?
—sure. i’m linda.
a. do b. am c. could d. is
分析：c根据答句sure. i’m linda. 可知, 上句应是“征求或请求”。could you (please) …?结构用于礼貌地请求别人做某事。英语中常用could you please tell me your name?问别人的名字以示礼貌。
( )4.—who’s the girl in red?
—sorry, i don’t know ____.
—____ is a new student.
a. she; she b. her; she c. her; her d. she; her
分析：b前者在动词后面做宾语应用宾格her, 后者在句子中做主语应用主格she。
( )5.—where does he live?
—he ____ in shanghai.
a. lives b. live c. is live d. to live
分析：a 从第一句可以判定下句用一般现在时, 答句主语为第三人称单数, 故选a。
( )6.li lei often ____ lin tao ____ his english.
a. help; to b. helps; with c. helps; to d. help; with
分析：b help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”, 与help sb. (to) do sth. 同义。题干中often暗示用一般现在时, 主语为第三人称单数, 故选b。
( )7.he doesn’t like apples ____.
a. very b. much c. at all d. little
分析：c not ... at all 表示“一点也不”，故选c。
( )8.i like the little cat a lot but she likes it ____.
a. a lot b. a little c. lot d. much
分析：b like ... a lot 表示“很喜欢……”, 后面的but有转折的意思，a little意为“一点点（表示程度）”。句意为“我很喜欢那只小猫，但她只是有点（喜欢它）”，故选b
( )9.sally often helps me study english. and i help her study chinese. we help _____.
a. each other b. others c. the other d. other
分析：a 根据句意“sally帮我学英语，我帮她学汉语”可知我们互相帮助。each other意为“互相”，因此选a。
( )10.he ____ to visit china.
a. want b. to want c. don’t want d. wants
分析： d 主语he是第三人称单数, 其否定形式为doesn’t want，故选wants。
四、评价作业
ⅰ.单项选择
1. – do fangfang and liu mei have ________ friends here? – yes, they do.
a. few b. some c. any d. little
2. –__________ i sit here? – no problem.
a. may b. do c. does d. have
3. – thank you very much. -- _________.
a. of course b. very much c. you’re welcome d. no
4. where does your brother live _______?
a. in b. on c. at d. /
5. – welcome to our class! -- _______
a. me, too. b.thank you. c. fine, thank you. d. nice to meet you.
6. – does he speak chinese? - ________ he speaks english.
a. yes, he does. b. no, he doesn’t. c. yes, he doesn’t. d. no, he does.
7. - ______ is the letter from? – from my pen pal in canada.
a. where b. which c. what d. who
8. he ______any friends here, but i have some.
a. have b. has c. doesn’t have d. have no
9. ________ is a good boy. we all like ________.
a. it; her b. she; you c. he; him d. you; it
10. ________my friends is twelve.
a. one of b. some of c. all of d. many of
11. is it a chair ____ a desk?
a. and b. but c. of d. or
12. – are you in ______class? – no, we aren’t. we are in ________ classes.
a. same; different b. different; different
c. the same; different d. the same; the different
13. – where ________ lily come from?
a. do b. is c. does d.are
14. linlin and fangfang _______ here today.
a. are at b. aren’t c. not d. isn’t
15. – where are _________? -- _______ are in _________ classroom.
a. their; their; they b. they; they; their c. their; they; they d. they; their; their
ⅱ情景交际
从ⅱ栏中找出ⅰ栏各句的应答语，有两项多余。
ⅰ ⅱ
( ) 1. excuse me. could you please tell me your name? a. i’m 14.
( )2. do you have any friends here? b. yes, i do.
( )3. how old is your friend? c. sure.
( )4. could i study english with you? d. she is thirteen.
( )5. does she speak english? e. she speaks english.
f. no. she speaks chinese.
g. sure. my name is mike.
ⅲ.完形填空
my home is nice. i have a pet 1 and 2 name is polly. it is a parrot(鹦鹉). i like polly a lot. my classmate, hu tao, 3 a pet, too. the name of it is bobby. it is a dog. hu tao 4 bobby very much. do you have 5 in your home? i often go to english corner(英语角). i like 6 a lot. i speak english 7 some friends at the english corner.
8 hu tao doesn’t like the english corner. he doesn’t like english 9 . his english is 10 . so i often help him study english.
( )1. a. in my school b. in my home c. in school d. in home
( )2. a. it’s b. it c. its d. your
( )3. a. is b. like c. has d. have
( )4. a. like b. likes c. looks like d. look like
( )5. a. flowers b. a bike c. a friend d. a pet
( )6. a. it b. its c. his d. it’s
( )7. a. after b. with c. in d. of
( )8. a. and b. so c. or d. but
( )9. a. at all b. much c. little d. all
( )10. a. good b. ok c. poor d. nice
ⅳ.阅读理解
(a)
mrs. white comes from the u.s.a. she is an english teacher in no. 12 middle school of guangzhou. she speaks chinese a little and often goes to chinese classes. she likes here very much. she often says the chinese people are very nice. she is lucy and lily’s mother. lucy and lily live in the u.s.a. with their father, mr. white. they are students. they have many chinese friends.
( )1. where is mrs. white from?
a. china. b. canada. c. the u.s.a. d. shenzhen.
( )2. does mrs. white speak chinese?
a. yes, but a little. b. no, she doesn’t.
c. she speaks chinese well(好). d. seldom(很少, 几乎没有).
( )3. where does mr. white live?
a. in shenzhen. b. in china. c. in canada. d. in the u.s.a.
( )4. who do lily and lucy live with?
a. their father. b. their mother. c. in china. d. in the u.s.a.
( )5. do lucy and lily have chinese friends?
a. yes, they do. b. no, they don’t. c. yes, they have. d. no, they don’t have.
(b)
mrs. black is an old english woman. she likes cats. she has many cats at home. the students all like to come to her home. they like to play with her cats(和猫一起玩耍). more and more(越来越多的) cats come to the old woman’s home. soon she has too many cats. the old woman can’t (不能) feed (喂养) them all. “the students like my cats.” she thinks. so she gives the students her cats. then she is happy(高兴的). the students are happy. and the cats are happy, too.
根据短文内容，判断正(t)误(f)。
( )1. mrs. black is 30 years old.
( )2. she doesn’t like cats at all.
( )3. the students like to go to the old woman’s home and play with her cats.
( )4. she gives her cats to the students.
( )5. at last(最后) the old woman is not happy.
(c)
①mike lives in zhengzhou of china. but he is from canada. he is 12 years old this year. ②he speaks english. and he speaks chinese a little. mingming is his good friend. he is a chinese boy. he often goes to the english corner. he likes to speak english there(在那里). ③it helps him with english. of course(当然), he often helps mike with chinese. mike has a pet at home. it is a dog. he likes it very much. ④the name of it is wangwang. mingming likes it, too. so he often plays with wangwang in mike’s home.
根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。
1. 对句①画线部分提问。
____ ____ mike live?
2. 将句②变成一般疑问句。
____ he ____ english?
3. 翻译句③: ___________________________________。
4. 把句④的同义句补出来:
its ____ ____ wangwang.
( )5.下列说法符合短文内容的一项是：
a. mike can speak chinese well.
b. mingming likes to speak english at the english corner.
c. mingming has a pet dog.
d. mike and wangwang are classmates.
ⅴ.词汇
a. 根据句意及首字母提示填词
1. he seldom(极少) studies english, so his english is p____.
2. i have a p____ at home, and it’s a cat.
3. mr. li is our english teacher. he s____ english very well.
4. mr. black comes from canada. now he l____ in beijing.
5. i like english very much. please h____ me with my english.
b. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. i have many(很多) ____ ____ (pen pal).
7. could you please tell ____ (i) your name?
8. do you speak ____ (china)?
9. he wants ____ (visit) the great wall.
10. i help her s_____ chinese.
ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —____ want to visit the great wall. do you want to go with ____?
—yes, i do. (they/them)
2. —excuse ____, are you from beijing?
—yes, ____ am. (i/me)
3. —is mr. zhang your chinese teacher?
—yes, ____ is. we like ____ very much. (he/him)
4. —who’s the woman over there (在那边)?
—sorry. i don’t know ____. ____ is a new teacher. (she/her).
5. —____ are your teachers. could you tell ____ your name?
—sure. (we/us)
ⅶ.书面表达
请根据下面的汉语提示写一篇50词左右的短文。
提示: 1. 我们经常在下午去英语角(english corner)。我们很喜欢在那里(there)说英语。
2. 我们一起帮王刚学英语。
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
ⅰ.1___5cacdb 6___10bdcca 11__15dccbb
ⅱ.1. g 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. f
ⅲ.1___5. bccbd 6___10abdac
ⅳ.(a).cadaa
(b).ffttf
(c)1. where does 2. does; speak 3. 它（英语角）对他学习英语有帮助。
4. name is 5. b
ⅴ.a. 1. poor 2. pet 3. speaks 4. lives 5. help
b. 6. pen pals 7. me 8. chinese 9. to visit 10. study
ⅵ.1. they; them 2. me; i 3. he; him 4. her; she 5. we; us
ⅶ.参考范文:
we often go to the english corner in the afternoon. i speak english with my classmates. i like english very much. my classmate, wang gang, doesn’t speak english very well. we often help him at the english corner. it helps him with english.
仁爱英语七年级unit 2 topic 1学案
仁爱版英语七年级学案
unit 2 topic 1
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
a wide mouth 一张大嘴
a round face 一张圆脸
a small nose一个小鼻子
big eyes大眼睛
small ears 小耳朵
short hair短发【重点句型】
1.does he /she/it have…? yes, he/she/it does. no, he doesn’t.
2.do you/they/we have …? yes, we/they/you do. no, we/they/you don’t.
3.do i have…? yes, you do. no, you don’t .
【重要语法】
1. 介词with
⑴.基本用法
通常不能单独使用，与其宾语或补足语构成介词短语。即：介词﹢介宾﹙如名词/宾格/动名词等﹚﹙﹢介宾宾补﹚＝介词短语→充当句子表语、后置定语、壮语或宾语补足语。
⑵.具体意义
①“和…一起” 例：i will be with you tomorrow﹙表语﹚
②“用…工具” 例：please write with a pen﹙壮语﹚
③“拥有” 例：the house with a garden looks beautiful﹙后置定语﹚
④表示“伴随” 例：i found him with his friend just now﹙宾语补足语﹚
⑤表示“随身” 例：he said with a smile﹙壮语﹚
2.句式结构：主——谓（行为动词）——宾句型
⑴.意义：表示某人、某物发生某种动作或存在某种状态。
⑵.特点：谓语含有行为动词，其形式随时态的变化而变化。
⑶.一般现在时：行为动词用原形或第三人称单数形式。
① 三单=原形+s/es（规则同名词变复数的规则）。
如：come---comes go---goes study---studies
② 特殊情况：have---has
⑷.主谓一致：主语三单，谓语三单；主语非三单，谓语用原形。
⑸.句型转换：
① 一般问句：主语三单，句首加“does”；主语非三单，句首加“do”,谓语动词用原形。
② 否定句：主语三单，谓语动词原形前加“doesn’t”；主语非三单，谓语动词原形前加“don’t”。
③ 特殊问句：特殊问句=特殊疑问词+一般问句形式（或谓语…）？
例如：what do you have ? (特殊疑问词+一般问句形式)
who teaches you english ? (特殊疑问词+谓语…)
二、要点讲评
1. —does he have long hair? 他有一头长发吗？
— no, he doesn’t. 不，他没有。
当实义动词充当谓语时，常用助动词do/does帮助构成疑问句和否定句以及疑问句的简略回答。当主语是第三人称单数时用does。
如：—do you have a friend in my class? 你在我的班级里有朋友吗？
—yes, i do,/no, i don’t. 是的，我有。/不，我没有。
she doesn’t have a small face. 她不是长着一张小脸。（doesn’t是does not的缩写形式。）
2. your face is long. his hair is short. 你的脸长。他的头发短。
这两个句子也可以写成：you have a long face. he has short hair.
又如：that boy has a round face.= that boy’s face is round.那个男孩有一张圆圆的脸。
三、典型例解
( )1. —____ is your teacher?
—it’s miss gao.
a. what b. who c. where d. how
分析：b 本题考查疑问代词。what“什么”; who“谁”; where“在哪里”; how“怎样”。根据答语“高老师”可知问句是“谁是你的老师”, 故选b。
( )2. tony and i are good friends, but we are in different ____.
a. classes b. school c. grade d. age
分析：a different后接名词复数形式, 故选a。
( )3. her hair ____ black and long.
a. has b. am c. is d. are
分析：c 本题考查名词。hair 是不可数名词, 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数, 故选c。
( )4. —____ wang fang have two small eyes?
—no, she has two big eyes.
a. does b. do c. is d. are
分析：a 行为动词have, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导；has由does引导, 且has变为原形have, 故选a。
( )5. mr. lee is english. he comes from ____.
a. canada b. england c. japan d. china
分析：b 由上句“mr. lee是英国人”可知“他来自英国”, a、d、c选项不合题意, 故选b。
( )6. —look, the girl has long legs.
—____
a. that’s right. b. yes, she is. c. thanks. d. good.
分析：a 句意是 “看, 这个女孩有一双长腿”，根据题意, b、c、d选项不合题意。that’s right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语, 译为“对, 正确”，故选a。
( )7. —does li ying have a small mouth?
—no, she has a wide ____.
a. it b. them c. one d. ones
分析：c 本题考查代词。人称代词代替“同一个人或物”, one代替“前面提到的人或物”。they, them是it的复数；ones是one的复数, 据题意应选c。
( )8. i ____ a big nose, but he ____ a small nose.
a. have; have b. have; has c. has; has d. has; have
分析：b 本题考查have 用法。主语是第三人称单数时have变has, 第三人称复数和其他人称单、复数作主语时用have。题干中i是第一人称单数, he是第三人称单数, 故选b。
( )9. they are in ____ but in ____.
a. same grade; different classes b. the same grade; different classes
c. same grades; different class d. the same grades; different class
分析：b本题考查same和different的用法。same后接名词单数且与the连用, different后接名词复数，故选b
( )10. —do the two boys have big noses?
—____
a. yes, they are. b. no, they aren’t.
c. no, they have big ones. d. yes, they do.
分析： d 以do或does引导的一般疑问句, 其答语仍用do, does作答, 否定用don’t, doesn’t, 故选d。
四、评价作业
ⅰ.根据首字母或 汉语提示补全单词
1. this boy has a wide m_______.
2. he has long h_______.
3. you h_______ a round face.
4. they have big_______ ( 眼睛).
5. _______ ( 我们) have small ears.
6. zhou jielun is my f____ star.
7. jackie chan is very s_____. his chinese kongfu is good.
8. liu xiang is tall. he has long 1_____and long a____.
9. —look, she has a round face and big eyes. —that's_______(正确).
10. his_______(脚)are big.
ⅱ.单项选择
( ) 1. this is bruce. he _______a big head.
a. has b. have c. is d. are
( ) 2. mr. lee has _______ short hair,_______ small nose and _______ wide mouth.
a. a; a; a b. a; the; / c./; a ;a d. a; /; /
( )3. his_______ aren't big, but his nose is big.
a. hair b. eye c. face d. ears
( )4. —who is that teacher?
a. she is wan miss. b. she is miss wan.
c. she is twenty. d. she is teacher wan.
( )5. that is my friend. _______nose is big.
a. he b. she c. his d. your
( )6. —_______your english teacher?
—miss zhu.
a. what b. who c. how d. who's
( )7. we_______ some clubs ({rjrsp) at school.
a. have b. has c. are d. aren't
( )8. —_______are you from?
—canada.
a. what b. where c. who d. how
( )9. sally_______ a small face, big eyes and a small mouth.
a. is b. are c. have d. has
( )10. —who is she?
—i know. she's_______.
a. a teacher b. in class 8t c. chinese d. linda
( )11. come _______meet my family.
a. and b. or c. too d. but
( )12. —where does your sister work?
—_______,1 don't know.
a. excuse me b. hi c. sorry d. good
( )13. _______white is our english teacher. he's an english man.
a. mr. b. miss c. miss d. teacher
( )15. _______you know his father's name?
a. do b. are c. am d. is
( ) 15. jane and linda _______long hair.
a. are b. very c. have d. has
ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. i know yao ming. his_______(foot)are very big.
2. that boy_______(have)a small nose and a wide mouth.
3. _______your sister and your mom have different looks? (do)
4. they are in the same_______(grade) ,but in different_______(class).
5. —_______(do) she_______(has)friends?
—yes,she does.
ⅳ.句型转换
1. he has long arms and legs, (改为一般疑问句)
_______he _______long arms and legs?
2. they are from england. （改为同义句)
they ______________ england.
3. we are in different grades. (用 same改写不改变原意)
we are _______in _______ same_______.
4. —do you and your sister look different? (作否定回答)
—no,______________.
5. these are knives.（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ these ?
ⅴ.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话
jane: hi, maria. 1
maria: please guess.
jane: is she from england?
maria: no,_ 2__ she has short hair, big eyes,
a big nose and a wide mouth.
jane: 3
maria: yes, 4 she is a perfect ( 极好的 )
chinese film star. do you know her film?
jane: 5 her film "hong gao liang" is very good.
maria: i agree( 同意 ) with you.
ⅵ.阅读短文，补上所缺的词
adam is a boy. 1 is thirteen years old. he is 2 england. he is a student. he 3 two big eyes,a big nose and a small mouth. he has a sister. 4 name is julia. she is ten. she is a 5 ,too. she has a small nose but her mouth is 6 . adam and julia 7 in the same school, 8 they are in 9 grades. they 10 a nice house(房子) . look! they are in the house.
ⅶ书面表达
用英语写一段话，描述你的一个朋友的外貌。50字左右。
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
ⅰ. 1.mouth 2.hair 3.have 4.eyes 5.we 6.favorite 7.strong 8.legs ,arms 9.right 10.feet
ⅱ.1__5acdbc 6___10dabdd 11__15acaac
ⅲ.1.feet 2.has 3.do 4.grade,classes 5.does have
ⅳ.does have 2.come from 3.not the classes 5.does have
ⅴ.badce
ⅵ.1.he 2.from 3.has 4.her 5.student 6.wide 7.are 8.but 9.diffrent 10.have
ⅶ.参考范文:
she has a round face, big black eyes, a big nose and a small mouth. her hair is black and long. her legs are long. her hands are small but her feet are big. this is my friend rose.
仁爱英语七年级unit 4 topic 1学案
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
try on试穿
look nice 看起来很漂亮
buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.给某人买……
sell / buy… for… 以…价出售/ 购买
too long太长
running shoes跑鞋
make a shopping list 列购物清单
two bags of salt 两包盐
two kilos of eggs 两公斤鸡蛋
six bottles of milk 六瓶牛奶
a bag of rice 一袋米
pick up购买
how many+可数复数名词；
how much+不可数名词“多少”
on the fourth floor 在第四层楼
thanks anyway
= thanks all the same. 仍然感谢。
don't worry. 别担心。
on the fourth floor 在第四层楼
be on sale 减价（出售）
another pair of pants 另一条裤子
two yuan a kilo 每公斤两元
have a look 看一看
a clothing shop 一家服装店
run over to… 跑到…
don’t worry. 别担心。
here is your change. 找你零钱。
【重点句型】
1.购物用语：
服务员：what can i do for you? can / may / could i help you?
顾客：yes, please. i'd like (to buy ) … i want ( to buy ) …
i'm looking for… do you have…?
2.谈论事物：
⑴. how do you like…? = what do you think of…?
⑵.how do you look in this dress? not bad.
⑶.how do the pants fit? they're too long.
3.询问价格：
⑴.how much is ＋主语（单数或不可数）？
⑵.how much are ＋主语（复数）？
⑶.how much do you want for something?
3.讨论价格：
⑴. how / what about thirty yuan?
⑵.that's too expensive. it's a good price. the price is good.
4.表示感谢：
thanks a lot. =thanks very much. =thanks anyway.
回答： not at all=that's all right=you're welcome.
5.请求帮助：
could you do me a favor? = could you do a favor for me? = could you help me?
回答： i'll take / have / get / buy it.
【词形变换】
also （同义词）—— too
each（同义词）——every
kilo（复数）—— kilos
watch （复数）—— watches
mouse（复数）—— mice
expensive （同义词）—— dear
waiter （对应词）—— waitress
try（第三人称单数）—— tries
sell （反义词）—— buy二、要点讲评1.动词+副词=动词词组
如果宾语是名词可置于中间或末尾；如果宾语是代词必须置于中间。
如：try on the dress try the dress on try it on (t) try on it (f)
2.主—谓一致
“a pair of---”结构作主语时，谓语动词的形式和“pair”的单复数保持一致。
如：how much is this pair of shoes? (t) how much are this pair of shoes? (f)
3.基数词
数词21 — 100及以上：
twenty‐one （21） thirty （30） forty （40） fifty （50）
eighty （80） （a/one）hundred （100） one hundred and one （101）
nine hundred and ninety‐nine （999）
基本用法
⑴.时刻表达法：
a. 整点：基数词 + o’clock eg. it’s eight o’clock now.
b. 几点几分：
①时分法：先小时后分 eg. 3:25 three twenty-five
②分时法：先分后时加介词， past分不超半时；
分超半时to转换，差几分钟到几点。
例如：1) 3:25 twenty-five (minutes) past three
(<30分钟)用past ：分钟past 小时
2) 3:35 twenty-five (minutes) to four
(>30分钟)用to：(60-分钟数) to (小时数+1)
3) 3:30 three thirty = half past three
3:15 three fifteen = a quarter past three.
3:45 three forty-five = a quarter to four
（30分钟 = half 15分钟 = a quarter）
⑵.日期表达法：月日，年（或日月年）
1949.10.1日october1st , nineteen forty-nine=the first of october, nineteen forty-nine
XX年: the year two thousand=twenty hundred
3月1日: march the first = the first of march
⑶.表编号
第207房间：room 207 第五课： lesson 5 = the fifth lesson
三、典型例解
( )1. i like these shoes. can i ____?
a. try them on b. try on them c. try it on d. try on it
分析：a 本题考查try on的用法。“试穿……”用try on+名词或者try+名词+on。若出现代词形式, 则用“try+代词宾格+on”结构。shoes常用复数, 所以选a。
( )2. —dad. i’m sorry i can’t find the shop.
—____
a. not at all. b. i’m not happy.
c. thank you all the same. d. you can’t come back.
分析：c 本题通过语境考查thank you all the same. 的用法。这是当别人不能为你提供帮助或别人虽提供了帮助但并不能满足你的要求时所说的话。同义的表达还有：thanks all the same./ thank you anyway./ thanks anyway.
( )3. the dress is very nice and i’ll ____ it.
a. think b. take c. want d. bring
分析：b 本题考查在购物时说“买下某物”的用法, 要买下某物常用take, get, have, buy等动词, 而最常用的是动词take, 意思是“决定买走”。
( )4. that’s too expensive(贵的). ____ thirty yuan?
a. how many b. how much c. why not d. how about
分析：d 根据语境, 这是和别人讨论商品价格的话题。why not+动词原形, how about+名词/代词/doing sth. 所以选d。
( )5. he wants two ____ salt and three ____ eggs.
a. bags; kilos b. bags of; kilos c. bags of; kilos of d. bags; kilos of
分析：c 本题考查数量词的用法。bag, kilo后面加名词时常用“数量+bag(s)/kilo(s)+of+名词”结构, 所以2袋盐为two bags of salt, 3千克鸡蛋为three kilos of eggs。
( )6. twenty-two and thirty-seven is ____.
a. fifty-nine b. fifty nine c. forty-nine d. fifteen
分析：a 本题考查学生对数词的掌握情况。在英语里十位与个位间要加连字符“-”，所以59应该是fifty-nine.
( )7. this pair of shoes ____ mine. his are over there.
a. will be b. is c. are d. be
分析：b 本题考查pair一词的用法。当出现this/that pair of ... 时, 特指“这个/条/双……”, 把它看作一个整体。当作主语时, 谓语动词常用单数形式。
( )8. —the box is too heavy.
—____ let me help you.
a. you’re right. b. you can’t study it well.
c. don’t worry. d. not at all.
分析：c当别人出现困难或者问题的时候，要给予别人关心和安慰, 让别人不要担心，常用don’t worry。
( )9. —the clothes are one hundred yuan.
—one hundred yuan! ____ you ____?
a. do; kidding b. do; kid c. is; kidding d. are; kidding
分析：d 本题通过语境考查are you kidding? 的用法，其表示吃惊或意外，意为“你在开玩笑吗?”kid加ing时应为kidding。
( )10. —how ____ ____ the apples?
—they are five yuan a kilo.
a. many; are b. much; is c. many; is d. much; are
分析：d本题在语境中体现了how much用法。how much常用来询问商品价格, 又因问的是the apples的价格, 所以be动词用are，选d。
四、评价作业
ⅰ.单项选择
( ) 1. — __________ is the sugar?
— eight yuan a kilo.
a. what b. how many c. how much d. where
( ) 2. — how do you like the pants?
— well, i’ll __________ it.
a. think b. like c. think of d. take
( ) 3. — __________ this one?
— all right.
a. how much b. how to c. how about d. how
( ) 4. read“985” in english.
a. nine hundred and eighty-five b. nine hundred, eighty and five
c. nine hundreds and eighty-five d. nine hundreds and eighty and five
( ) 5. — the pants are very nice. can i try __________?
— sure.
a. on them b. them on c. it on d. on it
( ) 6. — the clothes are one hundred yuan.
— one hundred yuan! __________ you __________?
a. do; kidding b. do; kid c. is; kidding d. are; kidding
( ) 7. — what can i do for you, madam?
— well, i’m __________ looking. thanks.
a. just b. good c. so d. only
( ) 8. he wants two __________ salt and three __________ eggs.
a. bags; kilos b. bags of; kilos c. bags of; kilos of d. bags; kilos of
( ) 9. — what would you like? we have __________ good meat(肉) here.
— no, thanks. i don’t want __________ meat.
a. some; some b. any; some
c. some; any d. any; any
( ) 10. — what do you think of the hamburgers?
— __________
a. it’s nice. b. not bad. c. it looks very nice. d. i like it very much.
ⅱ.情景交际
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。
a：could you help me out, sam?
b：sure, mom. 1
a：could you run over to the shop? we need a few things.
b： 2
a：good. pick up some salt … 3 and get ten
eggs and two kilos of bread. oh, we don’t have any milk.
b： 4
a：three bottles.
b： 5
a：i think so.
b：so that’s a bag of salt, ten eggs, two kilos of bread
and three bottles of milk.
a：that’s right.
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
ⅲ.完形填空
this weekend（周末）, i want to 1 shopping in limin store. my running shoes and my pants are too 2 . so i want 3 a new pair of running shoes and 4 . tomorrow is christmas day(圣诞节)，i need 5 christmas cards(卡片). and i would like to give my 6 some presents for christmas. i want to buy a shirt for my father and a pet for my mother. my mother likes cats. i want to have a christmas party(晚会) 7 , and i would like to ask a few friends to come to my house for the party. so i must buy 8 for the party. i want to buy two kilos of sandwiches, two 9 , a kilo of sweets(糖果), some drink, 10 a kilo of apples. i know they like sichuan food, so i want to buy some hot food.
( ) 1. a. go b. goes c. going
( ) 2. a. new b. old c. long
( ) 3. a. buy b. buys c. to buy
( ) 4. a. two pair of pant b. two pair of pants c. two pairs of pants
( ) 5. a. any b. some c. few
( )6. a. parent b. mother c. parents
( ) 7. a. at school b. at home c. in my office
( )8. a. some b. something c. any
( )9. a. cake b. cakes c. bread
( ) 10. a. but b. and c. or
ⅳ.阅读理解
a
americans usually eat three meals a day. breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock(点钟) in the morning. they usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. lunch is between(在……之间) twelve and one o’clock. it is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace(工作地点).
the students in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them to eat in school. supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. people cook it carefully. they may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. they may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. the drink is coffee, tea or milk. then comes the dessert(甜食).
( ) 1. americans have breakfast ________.
a. after eight o’clock b. at eight o’clock
c. before eight o’clock in the morning
( ) 2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.
a. breakfast b. lunch c. supper
( ) 3. “light” means “ ” in chinese.
a.重的 b.轻的 c.不太重要的
( ) 4. americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.
a. home b. office c. workplace
( ) 5. when americans have supper, _______ comes last.
a. drink b. dessert c. meat
b
ruth is an english girl. now she is in china. she is in our class. she is short and her face is round. her favorite color is blue and white. she is often in a blue pants and a white t-shirt. she thinks it’s cool. her favorite film star(电影明星) is jackie chan(成龙). he is chinese. he is big and strong. ruth wants to meet him in china one day.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. where does ruth come from?
__________________________________
2. what does she look like?
__________________________________
3. what’s her favorite color?
__________________________________
4. is jackie chan english?
__________________________________
5. who is jackie chan?
__________________________________
ⅴ.词汇
(a)根据句意及括号内所给单词提示，完成句子。
1. don’t be (worry) about it.
2. — what are they over there？
— they are ______(mouse).
3. — what can i do for you, madam?
— i want three ________(kilo) of sugar.
4. i need _______(buy) some books.
5. — how many ________(bottle) do you want?
— four.
(b)根据所给的汉语提示完成句子。
6. 你觉得这条裤子怎么样？
what do you _______ _________ this pair of pants?
7. —你呢，李平？
—来一些鸡肉吧。
—______ _________ you, li ping?
—some chicken.
8. 我需要两袋大米。
i need two _______ of _________.
9. 别着急，我会帮她的。
_______ ___¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_____. i can help her.
10. 你要多少公斤香蕉？
how ________ ________ of bananas do you want?
ⅵ.综合填空
根据短文意思及首字母提示，写出相应单词。
hey, boys and girls! w 1 you like new clothes? we have jeans(牛仔裤) a 2
t-shirts at a very good price(价格). these nice t-shirts with yellow, green and white a 3
only 20 yuan. do you n 4 jeans? for girls, we have jeans with white blue and black for
o 5 40 yuan. for boys, we have nice jeans in all colors. we also have caps, shoes and bags for only 30 yuan. come to see for yourself.
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
ⅶ.书面表达
提示：一天下午，你来到一家商店，想买一件大衣。营业员递给你一件，你试了一下，觉得挺合身。于是你询问了价格，营业员说这类大衣只要128元一件。你认为价格合理，于是便买了下来。
要求：根据提示内容，编写一组你与营业员进行的对话。一问一答不得少于5次。
a：____________________________________________________________________
b：____________________________________________________________________
a：____________________________________________________________________
b：____________________________________________________________________
a：____________________________________________________________________
b：____________________________________________________________________
a：____________________________________________________________________
b：____________________________________________________________________
a：____________________________________________________________________
b：____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
ⅰ.1-5 cdcab 6-10 daccd
ⅱ. 1-5 aebdc
ⅲ. 1-5 abccb 6-10 cbbbb
ⅳ. a.1__5cccab
b.
1. she comes from england.
2. she is short and her face is round.
3. blue and white.
4. no, he isn’t.
5. he is a film star.
ⅴ. (a) 1. worried 2. mice 3. kilos 4. to buy 5. bottles
(b) 6. think of 7. what about 8. bags; rice 9. don’t worry 10. many kilos
ⅵ. 1. would 2. and 3. are 4. need 5. only
ⅶ. 参考范文：
a：good afternoon. can i help you, kid?
b：yes. i’m looking for a coat.
a：ok! here you are.
b：thanks. may i try it on?
a：sure.
b：how do i look in this coat?
a：well, you look very nice in it.
b：mmm … how much is it?
a：this one is only 128 yuan, kid.
b：that’s fine. i’ll take it.
仁爱英语七年级unit 3 topic 2学案
仁爱英语七年级学案
unit 3 topic 2
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
in a school在学校
in a hospita在医院
in an office在办公室
in a shop / store 在商店
on a farm 在农场
be home到家
make oneself at home 请随意，别拘束。
have a seat.= sit down
= take a seat.请坐.
a photo of my family一张我家的相片
the young woman in yellow
穿黄衣服的年轻女士
on the sofa 在沙发上
a happy family 幸福的家
a student in grade seven
一名七年级的学生
live in… 居住在
live with…和……住在一起
look after…照顾……; 保管……【重点句型】
1. i'm home. 我回来了.
2. come in and make yourselves at home. 请进, 请别客气.
3. what a nice place! 多漂亮的一个地方!
4. there are five people in my family.我家有五口人。
there be …“有……”，表示“某处有某人/物”，be动词的单复数形式根据所跟名词的单复数一致； people用作复数。
5. my parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员.
we all love our work..我们都喜爱我们的工作.
注意:both指两者"都"; all指三者或三者以上"都"。
【重要语法】
⒈ 提问职业:
⑴.what do you do? i am a doctor.
⑵.what does he "she do? he "she is a doctor.
⒉提问工作场所:
⑴. where do you work?
i work in a hospital"school
⑵.where does he "she work ?
he"she works in an office"on a farm.
二、要点讲评
1. “this is+姓名”
当第三者给双方作介绍时，通常用这一句型，在这种场合，不说she is…“她是……”或he……“他是……”。
例如： this is wei hua. 这是魏华。this is jim green. 这是吉姆格林。
注意：this is不能缩写，因为 this是以“s”结尾；向别人介绍第三者时，指远处的人时，应用that’s…句型，意为“那位是……”。
例如：—who’s that?—it’s my brother.—那位是谁？—是我的哥哥。
2.this is…
除了加姓名作介绍用语之外，还可以用来加名词表示这是某某物品等。
例如：this is a book. 这是一本书。 this is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。
3. these are……当向别人介绍两个或两个以上的人时，常用词句型。
如：these are my sisters and brothers.这些是我的姐姐和兄弟。
4.add…to…“把……填到……上面”。
例如：please add the apples to the tree.请把这些苹果填到这棵树上。
5. school bags书包
在名词作定语时，须用单数修饰后面的名词。
如：english teachers 英语老师 boy students 男生
注意：特别提请注意的是woman和man作定语时，则须和后面的所修饰的名词在数上保持一致即复数都得用复数.
如： a woman teacher 一位女教师 two women teachers 二位女教师
a man teacher 一位男教师 three men teachers 三位男教师
6.a picture of
意为“……的一幅照片”，如：a picture of bush布什么本人的一张照片，
7.名词所有格
由“名词+'s””或“of+名词”所构成的。用来表示所有关系的名词形式 。
⑴.有生命的名词所有格形式
人名、职称、称呼或其它一些有生命意义的名词要表示与后面名词的所有关系，要在其词尾加“'”，这种形式称为名词所有格，意为“……的”。名词所有格一般有以下几种形式：
①表示有生命的东西（特别是人或高级动物）的名词在其词尾上加's放在另一个名词之前作定语。例如：lei feng's diary,雷锋日记 tom's friends, 汤姆朋友
②以-s或-es结尾的复数名词的所有格只在名词后加“ ' ”。
例如：the twins’ room 双胞胎的房间 teachers’ day 教师节
③不规则名词的复数形式在词尾加“’s”。
例如：women’s day 妇女节 men’s toilet男厕所
④如果一样东西为两个或两个以上的人共有拥有某物，则只在后一个名词后面加's；如果不是共有拥有某物，则两个名词之后都要加's。
例如：jane and mary's room珍妮和玛丽的房间、（共有）
tom's and john's bike汤姆的自行车和约翰的自行车（不共有）。
⑤有些指时间、距离、重量、价值、国家和城镇、天体等无生命的名词及由人组成的集体名词也可加“'s”构成所有格。
例如：today's newspaper今天的报纸，ten minutes' walk二十分钟的路程
⑵.动物和无生命事物的所有格
动物和无生命事物的名词所有格一般不在词尾加“'s”，而用介词“of…”来表示，放在被修饰名词的后面，表示所有关系。
例如： the window of the room，（房间的窗户） a picture of my family我家的全家照
a map of china一幅中国地图a student of class one一班的一个学生
8.here is…
是一个例装句，意为“这是……”，句子的主语为my family photo,是单数形式，所以动词用is。
又如：here is a watch.这儿有一块手表。
9.family
作为一个整体时，意思是“家庭”，后面谓语动词用单数形式，如果把family看作家庭成员时，应理解为复数，后面的谓语动词用复数形式。family的复数形式是families。
例如：my family are very well.我的家人都很健康。
jim green has a big family.吉姆格林先生有个大家庭。
10.family; home; house
⑴.family表示“家庭”、“家属”的意思。指组成家庭的成员，即“家里的人”。做主语时，后面的动词用复数形式。若作为一种社会结构的“家庭”，后面的动词用作单数形式。例如：it's a picture of my family. 这是我家的照片。
my family is a large one. 我的家是个大家庭。
my family are all watching tv. 我们家的人都在看电视。
⑵.home表示“家”、“家庭”、“住所”的意思。强调某人出生以及抚育长大的环境。
例如：i think she's at home.我想她在家里。
⑶.house表示“住宅”、“住家”的意思。一般指居住的建筑物本身而言。
例如 ：behind the house there is a tree. 房子后面有一棵树。
三、典型例解
( )1. my family ____ very big.
a. am b. is c. are d. does
分析：b 此处强调家庭整体, 故用单数is。
( )2. his father and mother ____ teachers.
a. are both b. are all c. both are d. all are
分析：a both指的是两者, all指三者或三者以上, 它们要用在be动词后面, 主语是his
father and mother，为两人, 故选a。
( )3. mrs. zhang is ____ office worker.
a. a b. an c. / d. the
分析：b句意为“mrs. zhang是一位职员。”可排除冠词the, office以元音音素开头要加冠词an，故选b。
( )4. —____ does he work?
—in a hospital.
a. what b. how c. who d. where
分析：d由答语“在医院”。可以看出是问地点，故选d。
( )5. —what does jack do?
—____
a. he’s good. b. he’s fine. c. he’s well. d. he’s a student.
分析：d上句是问职业, 用what do/does ... do? 故只有d选项符合题意。
( )6. mom isn’t in today. i look ____ my little sister.
a. at b. after c. like d. the same
分析：b 本句题意“妈妈今天不在家。由我照看妹妹。”look after意为“照顾, 照料”，故选b。
( )7. the man in brown is ____ father.
a. lucy’s and lily’s b. lucy’s and lily c. lucy and lily’s d. lucy and lily
分析：c 由题意可知此处应填一形容词性物主代词，故排除b、d, 据题意两人的父亲应是同一人, 而a表示两人分别拥有的, 故选c。
( )8. —come in (进来) and have a seat, please.
—____
a. thanks a lot. b. that’s ok.
c. you’re welcome. d. i’m glad.
分析：a thanks a lot. 是答谢语；that’s ok. 表示没关系；you’re welcome. 表示不用谢；i’m glad. 意为“我很高兴”。此处是对别人的邀请表示谢意, 故选a。
( )9. your mother’s brother is your ____.
a. aunt b. uncle c. brother d. grandfather
分析：b根据常识, 母亲的兄弟是舅舅, 故选b。
( )10. tom and kate are ____.
a. brothers and sisters b. brothers and sister
c. brother and sister d. sisters and brother
分析：c 两人是兄妹或姐弟关系时的表达形式, 要用单数。
四、评价作业
ⅰ.单项选择
( ) 1. — welcome, kids! glad to meet you.
— _________
a. thank you. b. we’re happy.
c. nice to meet you. d. you’re welcome.
( ) 2. mrs. zhang is _________ office worker.
a. a b. an c. / d. the
( ) 3. — what’s that?
— _________ a photo _________ our family.
a. its’; of b. its; of c. it’s; of d. it’s; for
( ) 4. — does your father often live _________ you, jim?
— no, he isn’t _________ home. he often goes to england.
a. in; at b. with; at c. with; in d. with; /
( ) 5. — _________
— he’s a high school student.
a. where does he work? b. what does he look like?
c. what does he do? d. who is he?
( ) 6. she is a nurse. she works _________ a hospital.
a. in b. at c. on d. /
( ) 7. — who is the old man _________ brown?
— chen feng.
a. in b. of c. on d. with
( ) 8. — what do her parents do?
— her parents _________ english teachers.
a. are all b. all are c. are both d. both are
( ) 9. — who’s that in the car?
— he’s my _________, my father’s brother.
a. uncle b. aunt c. sister d. cousin
( ) 10. bob’s grandmother _________ his little sister at home.
a. looks at b. looks like c. looks after d. has a look
ⅱ.情景交际
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。
a：daddy, 11 this is my new friend, bob.
b：welcome to our house, bob. come in and make yourself at home.
c：thanks. wow, what a nice room!
b：thank you. sit down, please, bob. are you and mike in the same class?
c：no, 12
b：by the way, 13
c：he’s a doctor.
b：oh, i’m a doctor, too. 14
c：he works at the red star hospital.
b：really? me, too. 15
c：sure. his name is jack green.
b：oh! it’s a small world.
your father and i are friends as you and mike.
11._________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.____________ 15.__________
ⅲ.完形填空
han mei is a nice girl. she 16 from yunnan. 17 this picture of her family. there are 18 people in her family. 19 can see her father, her mother and her brother. han mei is behind (在后面) her mother, 20 we can see her. han mei has a 21 . it’s a nice cat. its 22 is mimi. can you see 23 cat? oh, 24 in han mei’s arms. han mei has a 25 family. she loves her family very much .
( ) 16. a. comes b. come c. are
( ) 17. a. look b. look at c. see
( ) 18. a. three b. four c. five
( ) 19. a. we b. they c. she
( ) 20. a. but b. and c. or
( ) 21. a. dog b. bird c. pet
( ) 22. a. age b. name c. friend
( ) 23. a. a b. an c. the
( ) 24. a. it’s b. he’s c. she’s
( ) 25. a. small b. big c. happy
ⅳ.阅读理解
a
a picture is on my desk. it is a picture of mary’s family. the man is her father mr. white. he is a doctor. a woman is behind mary. she is her mother. she’s a teacher. a boy is in the picture, too. he is mary’s brother’ sam. mary and sam are in the same school. but they aren’t in the same grade. they look like their mother. the white family are english. they come from london.
( ) 26. is the picture about the white family?
a. yes, it is. b. no, it isn’t. c. yes, they do.
( ) 27. what does mr. white do?
a. he’s a doctor. b. he’s a teacher. c. he’s a nurse.
( ) 28. what does mrs. white do?
a. she’s a doctor. b. she’s a teacher. c. she’s a nurse.
( ) 29. who does sam look like?
a. he looks like a cook. b. he looks like a doctor. c. he looks like his mother.
( ) 30. where are the white family from?
a. they’re from the u.s.a. b. they’re from cuba. c. they’re from england.
b
my name is li kuan. my english teacher is julia. she is from england. she has two children(孩子): a son and a daughter. her daughter is mary. her son is ted. julia and her daughter are in china, but her husband(丈夫) paul smith is in england. and her son is in america. paul is a policeman(警察).ted is a college(大学) student. mary and i are in the same school. we are good friends. i help her with her chinese and she helps me with my english. we often help each other and learn(学习) from each other.
根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
31. julia and paul are mary’s _________.
32. ted’s _________ is my good friend.
33. ted and mary are _________ and sister.
34. mr. smith is a policeman in _________.
35. paul’s wife(妻子) is a _________ in china.
c
my name is li ming. i am a chinese boy. i’m twelve years old. there are 5 people in my family. my father is a doctor. he works in a hospital. my mother is a teacher. she teaches in a high school. now we live at zhanghua road in beijing. i’m a student of grade seven. my little sister li li is only four years old. my grandparents live with us. they look after li li at home.
阅读短文，回答问题。
36. where does li ming live?
________________________________________________
37. what does li ming’s mother do?
________________________________________________
38. where does his father work?
________________________________________________
39. who is the only(唯一的) student in his family?
________________________________________________
40. who looks after li li?
________________________________________________
ⅴ.词汇
(a) 根据句意及图片提示，补全句子。
41. tom works in a factory, and he is a ____________.
42. my father is a farmer, and he often works on the ________.
43. my father’s father is my ___________.
44. my sister is a nurse. she works in the __________.
45. the young men work in their office, so they are _________ workers.
(b) 根据句意及括号内所给英文提示，完成句子。
46. the woman ________(drive) often drives her car to her son’s school.
47. the teacher comes from canada. he ________(teach) us english.
48. there are twelve people in his ________(family).
49. please make yoursedues at home, ________(kid).
50. there are two new __________(factory) and only one tree in the picture.
ⅵ.综合填空
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出相应单词。
my name is bob white. i am an english boy. i c 51 from london. but now i am in beijing. i am fourteen years old. there are five people in my family. my father is a d 52 . he works in the people’s hospital. my mother is a t 53 . she teaches english in no.14 middle school. i am her student. i am in class eight, grade nine. my young b 54 tim is only four years old. he doesn’t go to school. my grandma lives with us. she doesn’t work(工作) now. she looks a 55 tim at home. we are very happy.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
ⅶ.书面表达
提示：假如你叫王萍，今年12岁，是beijing ren’ai high school七(3)班学生。你家有四口人——父母,姐姐和你。爸爸是你们学校的英语老师。妈妈是医生。姐姐是护士。你有个幸福的家庭。你爱你的家。
要求:⒈ 根据所给提示，以“my family”为题用英语写一篇介绍你家庭情况的小短文。
⒉ 短文内容必须包括所有提示，但不能逐句翻译。
⒊ 要做到语句通顺，标点符号正确，不得少于10句话。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
ⅰ.1-5 cbcbc 6-10 aacac
ⅱ. 11-15 bdcfa
ⅲ. 16-20 abbaa 21-25 cbcac
ⅳ. 26-30 aabcc
31. parents 32. sister 33. brother 34. england 35. teacher
36. he lives at zhanghua road in beijing.
37. she is a teacher.
38. he works in a hospital.
39. li ming (is)
40. li ming’s grandparents.
ⅴ. (a) 41. worker 42. farm 43. grandfather 44. hospital 45. office
(b) 46. driver 47. teaches 48.family 49. kids 50. factories
ⅵ. 51. come 52. doctor 53. teacher 54. brother 55. after
ⅶ. 参考范文：
my family
my name is wang ping. i am twelve. i am a student of ren’ai high school in beijing. i am in class 3, grade seven. there are four people in my family. they are my parents, my sister and i. my father is a teacher. he teaches english in our school. my mother is a doctor. my sister is a nurse. i have a happy family. i love my family very much.
仁爱英语七年级unit 1 topic 3学案
仁爱版英语七年级学案
unit 1 topic 2
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
how old
what class
in class four
english name
in the same school
look atin grade eight
【重点句型】
1. what’s your phone number?
my phone number is …
2. how old are you?
i’m eleven/twelve/ thirteen…
3. what’s your english name?
my english name is tom.
4. who’s that? that’s nancy.
( who’s= who is that’s=that is.)
5. w hat class are you in?
i’m in class four, grade seven.
6.what grade is she in? she is in grade eight.
7. what’s this in english?
it’s an orange.
8. how do you spell it?
o-r-a-n-g-e, orange.
9. thank you. (=thanks. many thanks.)
that’s ok. (=you are welcome.)
10. what’s that in english?
it’s a car/a pen/a pencil…
11. is this /that a / an ...?
yes, it is. / no, it isn’t.
12.are these/ those ...?
yes, they are. /no, they aren’t. 【重要语法】
1.冠词a和an的区别
表示泛指，“a”用于辅音因素开头的名词之前；“an”用于元音开头的名词前。
2.可数名词单、复数的变化
①.一般规则：a.直接加“s”； b.以“s”、“x”、“ch”、“sh”结尾加“es”；
c.以辅音字母加“y”结尾，把“y”变“i”加“es”﹙roof→roofs除外﹚；
d.以“o”结尾，有生命的加“es”，无生命的加“s”
e.以f﹙e﹚结尾，把“f﹙e﹚”变为“ves”
②.特殊情况
a.单复数不一致：child---children man---men woman---women mouse---mice
tooth---teeth foot---feet
b.单复数一致：chinese---chinese japanese---japanese deer--- deer sheep--- sheep
fish---fish
c.只有复数形式：people trousers clothes glasses﹙眼镜﹚
3.指示代词：单数this, that ；复数 these, those。
二、要点讲评
1.it
指代词，指代前面所提到的东西或人。
注意：its易与it’s混淆。it’s是it is的缩略式，意思是“它是”，用时要注意以下：
⑴在句首时it’s 和it is 两者可以通用。
如：it’s(it is) a pen.它是一只钢笔。
that is a car. it’s an english car.那是一辆车，它是一辆英国车。
⑵作肯定回答时，在yes之后只能用it is，而不能用it’s。
如：is this a pen? 这是只钢笔吗？ yes, it is. 是的，它是。
2.what’s this ?
用英语询问某东西是什么时，常用该句型。句中this指代“这个东西”。回答时用it代替this，以避免重复。what is …?,what引出人、物的特殊疑问句，常用于以下情况中：不知某物为何物时；对某物分辨不清时；让别人猜测某物为何物时。回答时不用yes和no，应用it is…和it’s…直接答出事实。
例如：—what’s this? 这是什么？—it’s a ruler.它是一把尺子。
—what’s this? 这是什么？—it’s a map. 这是一幅地图。
三、典型例解
( )1. —____ is mary？
—she is five.
a. who b. what c. how d. how old
分析：d 本题考查疑问代词，根据答语可知问年龄, 故选d。
( )2. —what are these?
—____ are desks.
a. this b. those c. they d. it
分析：c 指示代词this/that, these/those在问句中指代物体时, 其答语分别用it, they代替, 故选c。
( )3. —who’s that, kangkang?
—____ mary.
a. that’s b. it c. he’s d. they’re
分析：a this和that充当主语用于问句询问是谁, 回答仍用this, that；当知道所问对象的性别时也可用she/he is ... 回答, 故选a。
( )4. —what class are you in?
—i’m ____.
a. in class 3, grade 7 b. in class 3, grade 7
c. class 3, grade 7 d. class 3, grade 7
分析：b class, grade后接数词作专有名词时, 单词首字母要大写, 同时在某年级某班要用介词in, 故选b。
( )5. —are those books?
—yes, ____.
a. they are b. they aren’t c. those are d. those aren’t
分析：a 本题考查一般疑问句的肯定回答, 同时those作代词指物时, 回答要用they代替，故选a。
( )6. —what’s this ____ english?
—it’s ____ egg.
a. to; a b. to; an c. in; an d. in; a
分析：c in english是习惯用语, in+语言表示“用某种语言”。egg是以元音音素开头, 应该用an, 故选c。
( )7. —is that an orange?
—____. it’s an apple.
a. yes b. no c. it is d. it isn’t
分析：b 一般疑问句的答语必须用yes或no先作出判断。根据答语中it’s an apple, 可知此题应为否定, 故选b。
( )8. —what’s ____ over there(在那边)？
—it’s a bus.
a. these b. those c. this d. that
分析：d this, these指代近处的人或物，that, those指代远处的人或物；this, that是单数，these, those是复数, 由问句中over there和答语, 可知选d。
( )9. —____ do you spell your name?
—t-i-n-a, tina.
a. what b. how c. who d. where
分析：b 本题考查疑问代词, 由答语可知询问“怎样拼写”，故选b。
( )10. my mom is ____ teacher. she’s ____ english teacher.
a. a; an b. a; a c. an; a d. an; an
分析：a 本题考查a, an的用法。a用于辅音音素前, an用于元音音素前。teacher是以辅音音素开头, english是以元音音素开头, 故选a。
四、评价作业
ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1. —____ is he?
—he is my friend.
a. what b. where c. who d. how
( )2. mary and joy are ____ class one.
they are ____ the u.s.a.
a. from; in b. in; from c. to; from d. in; to
( )3. —____
—yes, i’m mike.
a. what’s your name? b. what are you? c. how are you? d. are you mike?
( )4. —is this ____ car?
—yes, it’s ____ english car.
a. a; an b. a; a c. an; an d. an; a
( )5. —what are those?
—____ are cakes.
a. that b. these c. it d. they
( )6. —what’s that ____ english?
—it’s a desk.
a. from b. to c. in d. /
( )7. —____ is she?
—she’s ten.
a. how old b. how c. where d. what
( )8. —is her name kate?
—____
a. yes, she is. b. no, she isn’t. c. yes, it’s. d. no, it isn’t.
( )9. i’m in class 4. are you in class 4, ____?
a. please b. too c. and d. excuse
( )10. this is my teacher, miss chen. ____ is from hebei.
a. she b. he c. her d. his
( )11. linda is fifteen ____ old.
a. a year b. the year c. years d. year
( )12. —welcome to our school.
—____
a. ok. b. thanks. c. excuse me. d. hello.
( )13. —thank you.
—____
a. you’re welcome. b. that’s ok. c. thanks. d. a and b.
( )14. 当你被介绍认识某人后, 你应该说: “____”。
a. good morning! b. thank you!
c. nice to meet you! d. how are you?
( )15. 当别人称赞你时, 你应该说: “____”。
a. thanks. b. good. c. yes. d. no.
ⅱ.情景交际
a. 从ⅱ栏中选出ⅰ栏各句子的应答语
ⅰ ⅱ
( )16. where is he from? a. no. i’m mr. wang.
( )17. what’s his name? b. that’s ok.
( )18. what class are you in? c. canada.
( )19. are you mr. li? d. he’s li dawei.
( )20. thank you. e. class eight, grade seven.
b. 从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余
a: excuse me, are you amy?
b: yes, i am. 21
a: my name is tom. nice to meet you.
a. how are you?
b. and you?
c. what’s your name?
d. nice to meet you, too.
e. i’m in class two, grade one.
f. ok.
g. are you from england, too?
b: 22 where are you from?
a: i’m from england. 23
b: no. i’m from the u.s.a.
a: how old are you?
b: i’m twelve. 24
a: i’m eleven. what class are you in?
b: 25
a: oh. we are in the same class. goodbye!
b: bye！
ⅲ.完形填空。
hello! 26 name is li ying. i’m twelve. i’m from kunming. now i’m in beijing no.14 high school. i’m 27 class five, grade one. i’m number 4. miss gao 28 my english teacher. she is 29 old teacher. i have(有) a pen, a ruler and two 30 in my pencil-box(文具盒). liu ping is in grade one, too. she is 31 guangzhou. she is my good
32 . we are in 33 same class. now she 34 at school. i think(认为) she is at home(在家). look(看)！that is a 35 , but it is not my book.
( )26. a. i b. my c. your d. me
( )27. a. from b. to c. not d. in
( )28. a. is b. are c. am d. be
( )29. a. a b. an c. good d. /
( )30. a. buses b. desks c. schoolbags d. pencils
( )31. a. in b. to c. from d. but
( )32. a. friend b. teacher c. student d. mom
( )33. a. these b. the c. an d. a
( )34. a. is b. isn’t c. are d. aren’t
( )35. a. eraser b. ruler c. pen d. book
ⅳ.阅读理解
(a)
a: good morning!
b: good morning! what’s your name, please?
a: my name is kitty. and you?
b: i’m peter.
a: nice to meet you!
b: nice to meet you, too. what class are you in?
a: i’m in class 4, grade 2. what class are you in, peter?
b: i’m in class 3, grade 1.
a: how old are you?
b: i’m eleven. and how old are you?
a: i’m twelve. who is your english teacher?
b: mr. king.
a: oh. he’s my english teacher, too.
根据对话内容，判断正(t)误(f)。
( )36. kitty is in class 4, grade 1.
( )37. peter is 11.
( )38. their (他们的) english teacher is mr.
king.
( )39. peter and kitty are in the same grade.
( )40. peter and kitty are old friends.
(b)
name age from tel.
zhong nan 40 beijing 8876-5342
gao ming 13 shanghai 5673-6981
martin 28 england 7342-6979
根据表格内容选择正确答案。
( )41. gao ming is from ____.
a. the u.s.a. b. japan c. china d. canada
( )42. martin is ____.
a. chinese(中国人) b. japanese(日本人) c. american(美国人) d. english
( )43. is zhong nan from china?
a. no, he is. b. no, he isn’t. c. yes, he is. d. yes, it is.
( )44. how old is zhong nan?
a. 8876-5342 b. 13 c. 28 d. 40
( )45. his telephone number is 5673-6981. who is he?
a. he is martin. b. he is zhong nan. c. he is gao ming. d. he is 40.
(c)
look at (看) li ming. he is from guangzhou. he is thirteen years old. now he is in guangzhou yuying junior high school. he is in class five, grade eight. his telephone number is (020)7868-9688. li ming and sally are friends. they are in the same class, but not the same age. she is twelve. she’s from canada. now sally and her mom are in the same school. her mom is a good teacher. li ming and sally are good friends.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
46. where is sally from? ______________________________
47. is sally thirteen years old? ______________________________
48. how old is li ming? ______________________________
49. are li ming and sally good friends? ______________________________
50. where are li ming and sally now? ______________________________
ⅴ.词汇
a. 根据句意及首字母提示填词。
1. —how do you s____ it? —c-a-r, car.
2. —what are those i____ english? —they’re schoolbags.
3. —what’s your t____ number? —it’s (010)8635-0908.
4. bob is english. he is from e____.
5. h____ name is julia. she is from the u.s.a.
b.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. ____(that) are apples. 7. michael and i ____(be) good friends.
8. they are four ____(box). 9. i’m in no.1 high ____(school).
10. excuse ____(i), where are you from?
ⅵ.句型转换
11. this is an orange.(改为复数句) ____ ____ oranges.
12. are you from china？(作肯定回答) ____, i ____.
13. i’m li hua.(同义句转换) ____ ____ is li hua.
14. these are desks in english.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ these in english?
15. i am in grade seven.(改为一般疑问句) ____ ____ in grade seven?
ⅶ.书面表达
根据表格的信息用英语写一段话, 介绍你和你的朋友lily的情况。不少于50词。
name age from class grade telephone number
wang ming
lily 11 england 4 7 (010)8769-5419
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
ⅰ.1__5. cbdad 6__10cadba 11__15cbdca
ⅱ. a. 16. c 17. d 18. e 19. a 20. b
b. 21. c 22. d 23. g 24. b 25. e
ⅲ.26__30. bdabd 31__35cabbd
ⅳ.(a) 36__40. fttff
(b)41__45cdcdc
(c) 46. she’s from canada. 47. no, she isn’t. 48. he’s thirteen(years old).
49. yes, they are. 50. they’re in guangzhou yuying junior high school.
ⅴ.a. 1. spell 2. in 3. telephone 4. england 5. her
b. 6. those 7. are 8. boxes 9. school 10. me
ⅵ.11.these are 12.yes; am 13.my name 14.what are 15.are you
ⅶ.参考范文:
my name is wang ming. i am from beijing. i’m twelve years old. i am in class three, grade seven. my telephone number is(010)8756-4321. lily is my good friend. she is from england. she is eleven years old. she is in class four, grade seven. her telephone number is (010)8769-5419.
仁爱英语七年级unit 1 topic 2学案
仁爱版英语七年级学案
unit 1 topic 2
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
be from = come from 来自
in english 用英语
telephone number 电话号【重点句型】
where are you from? = where do you come from?
i’m from china. = i come from china.
are you from china? = do you come from china?
am i in new york? yes, you are. no, you aren’t.
are you from the usa? yes, i am. no, i am not. / yes, we are. no, we aren’t.
is she maria? yes, she is.
is he tom? no, he isn’t.
is it my book? yes, it is. no, it isn’t.
are they from england? yes, they are. no, they aren’t.
where are you from? i’m from china. i’m chinese.
where is she / he from? she / he is from japan.
where are they from? they’re from france.
where is beijing? it’s in china.
who is he / she? he is michael./ she is jane.
who are they / you? they are my teachers. / we are maria and jane. / i am diana.
【重要语法】
1. 肯定句
⑴基本语序：主语——谓语（be+表语）…
⑵主谓一致：主语是第三人称单数，be用“is”； 主语不是第三人称单数，be用“are”
(i除外、用“am”).
2. 一般疑问句
一般来说，把肯定句中的“be”提到句首，句末加“？”。
例如： is she maria? yes, she is.
is he tom? no, he isn’t.
⒊ 特殊问句
特殊问句=特殊疑问词+一般问句语序？
例如： where is beijing? it’s in china.
who is he / she? he is michael./ she is jane.
二. 要点讲评
1. in english
是一个介词短语，意思是“用英语”，其中介词in指“用某种语言”。如：in chinese 用汉语。“in +语言”表示“用……语言”的意思。
例如：can you sing this song in english? 你能用英语唱这首歌吗？
2. spell it, please.
spell it，please.是can you…, please?句型的省略形式。当询问对方能否干什么或对方会不会干什么时，用这一句型。这是一个一般疑问句，用升调，表示请求。意思是“请你……可以吗？”can you spell…,please?请你把……拼读一下可以吗？若作肯定回答时则先用yes, i can.若作否定回答，则通常用no, i can’t.或i’m sorry, i can’t.意思是“对不起，我不会。”
例如： —can you spell your name, please?你能拼写你的名字吗？
—yes, i can. j-i-m, jim.是的，我能。吉姆。
—can you spell “english”, please?你能拼写出“english”这个单词吗？
—no, i can’t.(i’m sorry, i can’t.)不，我不能。
3. please
please一词可以用在祈使句中也可以用在疑问句中，它可以放在句首也可以放在句末，而用在疑问句中则只能放在句末，前面加逗号，please在特殊疑问句中的意思相当于中文的“请问……？”这样显得更有礼貌，更为客气。在一般疑问句中，please实际上起一个语气词的作用，表示有礼貌，客气地提出请求或询问。
例如：what's this, please? 请问这是什么？
can you spell your name, please? 你能拼写一下你的名字吗？
三、典型例解
( )1. —where ____ they from?
—they’re from china.
a. is b. am c. are
分析：c 本题考查am, is, are与人称代词的搭配, 可由一句口诀“我是am, 你是are, is跟着他她它”来记忆，they是“他们”的意思，是第三人称复数后面接are，故选c。
( )2. —____ your name?
—my name is kate.
a. what’s b. what c. where
分析：a 由答语my name is kate.可知是在问名字, 故可排除c, 同时该问句中应该有be动词, 故选a。
( )3. —is she maria?
—no, she ____.
a. is b. isn’t c. aren’t
分析：b 本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答, be动词+主语……？是一般疑问句的句式, 它的回答要用yes后加肯定或no后加否定。因为有no，先排除a, 由she可知选b。
( )4. —____, are you mr. wang?
—yes, i am.
a. fine b. please c. excuse me
分析：c fine表示身体健康的；美好的；天气晴朗以及表示满意等；please用于客气的请求或吩咐以及表示客气的接受和加强陈述的语气等；excuse me意为“请问, 打扰了、对不起”等, 常用于引起别人注意、问路、请求让路或打听消息等, 由语境可知选c。
( )5. —are they from canada?
—no, they ____.
a. are b. aren’t c. isn’t
分析：b本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答，由they可知选b。
( )6. —what’s ____ telephone number?
—it’s 8265-3412.
a. you b. your c. my
分析：b you表示“你，你们”作主语；your 表示“你的/你们的”作形容词性物主代词，此句是问你的电话号码是多少, 故选b。
( )7. —____ are they?
—they are xiaoli and jane.
a. who b. what c. where
分析：a 本题考查疑问代词的用法。what 表示“什么，怎么样”; where 表示“在哪里，往哪里”；而who 表示“谁”。由答语他们是maria和jane可知选a。
( )8. mary ____ from cuba.
a. is b. am c. are
分析：. a 本题考查am, is, are的用法。mary为第三人称单数, 故选a。
( )9. “one one zero” 表示 ____。
a. 火警 b. 匪警 c. 急救中心
分析：b 火警119, 匪警110, 急救中心120。one one zero翻译成110, 故选b。
( )10. —is he li ping?
—yes, ____.
a. i’m b. he’s c. he is
分析：c 一般疑问句的简单肯定回答中没有缩略式, 故选c。
四. 评价作业
一.根据句子意思写出单词，单词的首字母已给出。
1. where are you f_______?
2. they are from c_______.
3. i'm a t_______. i'm at school.
4. he is from china. h_______ name is kangkang.
5. her name is maria. s_______ is from cuba.
6. —w_______ is beijing?
—it's here.
二.a根据所给汉语提示填空。
1. —_________you_________(来自 ) canada?
—no, i'm not.
2. —where is she from?
—she___________________(来自 ) china.
3. —good evening
---____________(晚上好)!
4.______ ___________(这是) wang fen.
5. he is_________________(一个教师).
b.根据要求完成句子
1. my name is jane. (对划线部分提问)
______ _______ your name?
2. he is yukio. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________?
3. i'm zhou weilun. ( 改为同义句)
______ ______ ______ zhou weilun.
4. is she wang mei ?(作肯定回答)
_________, _____________
三.用am, is , are 填空
1. i _______from china.
2. her name_______ jane.
3. they______ in england.
4._______ you from washington d. c. ?
5. she _______a doctor.
6. —are you from japan? —yes, i _______.
7. he _______a teacher.
8. his name _______ michael.
9. —_______he a student?
—no, he isn't.
10. what_______ her name?
四.单项选择
( )1. what's _______name?
a. he b. him c. her d. she
( )2. mr. black_______ from the u. s. a.
a. is b. are c. am d. does
( )3. maria and jane_______ from japan.
a. is b. are c. am d. in
( )4. —where is nanjing?
—it's _______jiangsu.
a. in b. on c. at d. for
( )5. —are you jane?
a. yes, i'm. b. yes, i am. c. i am. d. i'm.
( )6. —_______ are you from?
—i'm from nanjing.
a. who b. where c. what d. how
( )7. _______is his name?
a. who b. where c. what d. how
( )8. —is she kate?
a. yes, she isn't. b. no, she is. c. yes, she is. d. no, she aren't.
( )9. i am_______ china.
a. to b. for c. at d. from
( ) 10. _______is in canada.
a. toronto ( 多伦多 ) b. tokyo ( 东京)
c. new york d. cuba
( )11. —where_______ they from?
—maria_______ from cuba and jane _______from canada.
a. is; is; is b. are; is; are
c. are; is; is d. are; are; are
( ) 12. —where is washington d. c. ?
—it's in_______.
a. china b. japan c. australia d. america
( )13. —good afternoon!
a. good afternoon! b. good evening!
c. hello! d. hi!
( ) 14. —_______where are you from?
—i'm from zhuzhou.
a. good morning, b. good evening,
c. excuse me, d. nice to meet you,
五.从b栏中找出与a栏各句相应的答语
a b
( ) 1. are you from the u. s. a. ? a. no, he's zhou weilun.
( )2. is she jane? b. yes, she is.
( )3. where are you from? c. no, they aren't.
( )4. where is he from? d. his name is michael.
( )5. is he tom? e. no, i'm from canada.
( )6. what's his name? f. they're from new york.
( )7. are they from england? g. he is from beijing.
( )8. where is nanjing? h. we're from china.
( )9. where are they from? i. it's in jiangsu.
( ) 10. good evening! j. good evening!
六.阅读理解
my name is maria. i'm from cuba. this is my friend (朋友). his name is michael. he is from new york. this is my teacher. her name is wang fang. we call(称呼)her miss wang. she is from china.
1.阅读短文，选择正确答案
( ) (1) what is the writer's(作者的) name?
a. cuba. b. maria. c. michael. d. wang fang.
( ) (2)is michael from the u. s. a. ?
a. yes, she is. b. yes, he is. c. no, she isn't. d. no, he isn't.
( ) (3) where is the teacher from?
a. china. b. the u. s. a. c. cuba. d. japan.
( ) (4) where is new york?
a. it's in canada. b. it's in england.
c. it's in china. d. it's in the u. s. a.
参考答案
一、1.from 2.china/canada 3.teacher 4.his 5.she 6.where
二.a：1.are from 2.is from 3.good evening 4.this is 5. a teacher
b:1.what is 2.is he 3.my name is 4.yes, she is.
三.1.am 2.is 3.are 4.are 5.is 6.am 7.is 8.is 9.is 10.is
四.1___5cabab 6___10 bccda 11___14cdac
五.1—5 ebhga 6—10dcifj
六.bdab
仁爱英语七年级unit 1 topic 1学案
仁爱版英语七年级学案
unit 1 topic 1
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
welcome to …欢迎到…来
have a nice day! 祝您一天愉快
excuse me! 对不起，打扰了！
see you later! = see you soon! 等会儿见！
see you tomorrow明天见！
good-bye! == bye-bye! = bye! 再见！
stand up. 起立
sit down. 坐下
【重点句型】
1.nice to meet / see you. = glad to meet / see you. 很高兴见到你。
2.what’s your name? 你叫什么名字？(常用于官方或者对小孩子说话)
my name is maria. = i am maria. 我叫maria。
3. how do you do? how do you do? 你好！ 你好！（初次见面时打招呼使用）
4. how are you? 你身体好吗？
i’m fine / ok / well. thanks. 我很好，谢谢！（可以缩略为：fine, thank you.）
not bad, thanks. 不错，谢谢！
5. this is mary. this is tom. 这是mary. 这是tom. （用于第三者介绍他人时）
【重点语法】
一般现在 时be用法：主语是第三人称单数，be用“is”； 主语不是第三人称单数，be用“are” (i除外、用“am”).
二、要点讲评
1.excuse me! 对不起，打扰了！(用在事情发生之前）
sorry! 对不起（用在事情发生之后）
2. good morning 早晨好！
一般用于熟人、朋友或家人之间，比hello和hi要正式一些。good morning. 后可以带称呼语（如某人、某先生、某女士等）。对方应答是good morning或morning。其中morning指早上或上午（中午12点之前）。如果了12点钟则用good afternoon。大约在下午5点种之后，晚上9点种之前使用good evening。约在9点种之后要说good night。
例如：
a: good morning， class！同学们，你们好！
b: good morning， teacher！老师，早上好！
a: morning, mum! 早上好，妈妈！
b: morning, kate! 早上好，凯特！
3. how do you do?
初次见面相互问候, 回答how do you do？.
4.hello!
在口语中应用较广泛，多用于熟人、朋友、同学之间的相互问好，相当于汉语的
“你好”。这是一种非正式的、比较随便的问候语，使用时不受时间限制；此外打电话或路遇熟人也可用。意为“喂；你好”； hello 在问候时表示“你好”在打招呼或打电话时表示“喂”。
例如 ： a: hello / hi, han mei! 你好，韩梅。
b: hello / hi, jim! 你好，吉姆。
5. hi
在现代英语中可以用来代替hello。hi比hello 用的更多，显的更随和。
例如：①hello/hi, kate. 你好，凯特。
②hello/hi, jim. 你好，吉姆。
hi 可用于表示问候、打招呼后引起对方注意，既可用于熟人、朋友之间，也可用
陌生人之间，既可单独使用，也可以加称呼语。
6. how are you? 你好吗？
这是一个问候身体情况的句型，常用fine, thank you.“很好，谢谢。”来回答。如果第二人接着再问第一个人的身体状况，可以说fine, thank you. and you ? “很好，谢谢。你怎么样？”。第一个人可以回答“i’m fine, too.” fine是i’m fine.的简答形式。
例如：—how are you, mr. wang ? 你（的身体）好吗？，王先生？
—fine, thank you. and you ? 很好，谢谢。你也好吗？
—i’m fine, too.我也很好。
三、典型例解
( )1. —welcome to beijing!
—____
a. welcome to beijing, too. b. thank you. c. fine, thank you.
分析：b 对welcome to...的回答常用thank...结构。
( )2. mom, this is my teacher, miss lin. miss lin, ____
a. thank you. b. how are you? c. this is my mom.
分析：c本题根据上下文语境考查“介绍……”的常用语，一般为this is ...。
( )3. —____
—fine, thank you.
a. how do you do? b. how are you? c. are you mr. wang?
分析：b how are you? 是英美等西方国家人们见面时的常用问候语, 它只是一句客套话,意为“你好吗？”, 并非真的要问别人的身体健康如何。常用于熟人之间, 应答语为fine, thank you. and you?
( )4. —____ you mingming?
—yes, i ____.
a. are; are b. am; am c. are; am
分析：c 本题通过语境考查be动词的用法。在需要be动词的情况下, 第一人称单数(i)和第二人称(you)分别用am, are。
四、评价作业
一、选择
（ ）1.当你早晨遇到老师或同学时应说____________
a. good afternoon! b. good morning!
c. how are you? d. what's your name?
（ )2. 当你把han mei 介绍给zhao liang 时你应说_______
a. zhao liang, this is han mei.
b. zhao liang, she is han mei.
c. this is zhao liang.
d. hello! han mei.
( ) 3. 你去拜访一位朋友，他对你说 sit down, please. 你应说_______
a. see you later. b. thank you.
c. good morning! d. how do you do?
( )4. 假如你叫 huang wenjia,别人问你“are you huang wenhua?"你要回答_____
a. yes, i am. b. yes, i'm not.
c. no, i'm not. d. no, i am. i'm huang wenjia.
( )5. 当有人问你 how are you? 时你应回答_______
a. hello! b. how are you?
c. fine, thank you. d. nice to meet you.
( )6. —how are you, miss wang?
a. thank you. b. how are you, mr. lee?
c. fine, thank you. d. how do you do?
( )7. good afternoon,_______.
a. teacher wang b. wang teacher
c. mr. wang d. wang mr
( )8. —how _______your teacher?
—my teacher is fine, thanks.
a. are b. is c. am d. be
( )9. —goodbye, miss zhao!
a. thanks. b. thank you.
c. bye. d. how are you?
( ) 10.a: —this is my picture ( 图画 ) .
b:—it's very good.
a:_________
a. thank you. b. yes, it is.
c. welcome. d. it's not good.
二.从b栏中找出与a栏对应的答语
a b
( ) 1. good afternoon, class. a. yes, i am.
( )2. nice to meet you. b. i'm fine, thanks.
( )3. how are you? c. good afternoon, sir.
( )4. are you liu xing? d. bye-bye.
( )5. see you. e. nice to meet you, too.
四.阅读理解
i'm roy green. i am a student. i study(学习)in beijing ren'ai international (国际的) school. i'm 12. i'm in class 10, grade (年级)7. i like english and my english teacher is mr. wang. i like him, too. i know english is important (重要的). i will study it hard.
阅读短文，判断(t)误(f).
( ) 1. i am a teacher.
( )2. i'm 12.
( )3. miss wang is my teacher.
( )4. i am not in class10, grade 7.
( )5. i like english.
参考答案：
一.babac ccbca
二.cebad
三.ftfft
仁爱英语七年级unit 2 topic 3学案
仁爱版英语七年级学案
unit 2 topic 3
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
that’s right
=you're right那是对的，你说的对。
that’s ok = that’s all right不用谢
you're ok
= you're all right你很好呀。（指身体好）
ok = all right好吧（表示同意，答应）
look the same 看起来像（后不跟宾语）
look different 看起来不一样（后不跟宾语）
look like… 看起来像…（后须跟宾语）
look at +名词 看某物;
look for +n 寻找某人/某物;
look after +n 照顾某人
have different looks
= look different
有着不同的长相 (看起来不像) 【重点句型】
1.what’s…and…? …加…是什么？回答：it’s …
例：what’s two and five? it’s seven. 2 加5 等于几？等于7。
2.what do/does + 某人 + look like ? 询问人的长相
例：what does your english teacher look like ?
he is thin and tall.他又瘦又高。
3. what color be + 东西？ 回答：it’s +颜色 或者 they’re + 颜色
例：what color is your dress? it’s black.
4. this bike is mine = this is my bike. 这个自行车是我的＝这是我的自行车。
5.i’m thirteen years old = i’m thirteen.
6. please help us find him.请帮我们找到他。
7.what color are your pants? they’re black.
【重要语法】
1. 一般疑问句 (用yes, no 回答)
① 含be动词句子的一般疑问句: eg: are you/ they…? yes, i am/ we are/ they are.
is he/ she/ it…? yes, he/she/ it is. no, he/ she/ it isn’t. am i …? yes, you are. no, you aren’t.
② 不含be动词句子的一般疑问句: eg: do you ….? yes, i/ we do. no, i/ we don’t.
does he/she…? yes, he/ she does. no, he/ she doesn’t.
2.she has long hair. hair 是不可数名词
3. what does she look like?她长的什么样啊？
4. whose cap is it, then? it’s sally’s. 名词所有格
5. mine 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 mine=my cap
二、要点讲评
1.描述长相:某人+ has/ have +( an /a ) +形容词+五官 = 某人的 五官 is / are + 形容词
例：lily has a small nose. = lily’s nose is small.
2.both 两者都; all 三者以上都.
both 和 all放在be动词或情态动词后，行为动词前。(简称：be后行前)
例： we are both students.(are后)
we both have black eyes.行为动词前)
we can both speak english.(情态动词后)
3. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人；(注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者)
例：give the book to me=give me the book把书给我
give it to me 不能说give me it.
4.have different looks = look different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不像)
5.have the same look = look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像)
6. in + 颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着……颜色的衣服;
用法：①接在名词的后面，如：the girl in red is my sister.穿红衣服的女孩是我的姐姐
②接在be的后面，如：maria is in the red coat. maria 穿着红上衣。
注意：她喜欢穿红衣 she likes red clothes;不能说she likes in red clothes.应去掉in.
7.my favorite color is red. 我最喜欢的颜色是红色/我最喜欢红色。
注意：①不能说：i favorite red.因为favorite不是动词，不能作谓语。
②favorite前必须用物主代词或名词所有格。
如：dogs are i favorite animals.i应改为 my或jim’s等词。
8. clothes,pants 和 shoes
做主语,谓语动词用复数；但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式.
例：his shoes are black. a pair of shoes is on the sofa.一双鞋子在沙发上。
9. sorry = i’m sorry 对不起
回答常用：not at all=that’s ok=that’s all right没关系
10.名词所有格：名词(一般是指人的名词)+’s ,表示“某人的”。
如：李老师的：mr lee’s; 迈克的：michael’s
注意：s结尾的名词的所有格是直接加上’.
如：我父母的：my parents’; 詹姆斯的鞋子：james’ shoes.
11.jane’s and maria’s：jane的和 maria 的(两人共有)
jane and maria’s：jane和 maria 的(各自拥有)
如：this desk is lucy and lily’s.(两人共有一张课桌)
these coats are lucy ‘s and lily’s.(两人各有自己的上衣)
12. this bike is mine = this is my bike. 这个自行车是我的＝这是我的自行车。
形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, his, her, its, their.
名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs.
注意：物主代词的使用方法：后有名词时用形容词性的，后无名词时用名词性的，即：
有名则形，无名则名。
13.who 谁; whose 谁的，是who 的所有格。
如：who’s that boy?那个男孩子是谁？
whose baby is that?那是谁的小孩呀？
14. she is a student, too.她也是个学生。
too 也，置于句末，用逗号隔开。
15.we arein the same school, but in different grades.我们在同一所学校，但不在同一个班级。
same 必须与定冠词 the 连用， 后跟名词的单数.
different 是same的反义词“不同的，有差的”，不与the 连用，后跟名词的复数形式。
1. your face is long = you have a long face.
又如：his hair is short = he has short hair
17.she has short brown hair. 数量+大小（长短）+形状+颜色+名词
三、典型例解
( )1. —is the girl in red jim’s sister?
—____
a. yes, she is. b. lucy’s. c. no, jim’s sister. d. yes, lucy’s.
分析：a 本题是考查人名+’s构成的名词所有格在一般疑问句中的用法。jim’s sister是指jim的妹妹，是第三人称单数，虽然此句中有介词短语in red“穿着红色衣服”使句子略显复杂，但理解了整个句子的意思，便知其也是用一般疑问句的肯定yes, she is. 或否定no, she isn’t. 回答，所以应选a。
( )2. these are my pants. his ____ yellow.
a. is b. am c. are d. /
分析：c his在这里是名词性物主代词, 其后面不跟名词但相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”即表示的是his pants，是复数，故选c。
( )3. —does mary know ____?
—yes, she knows ____.
a. yours; me b. your; us c. you; us d. yours; us
分析：c 本题主要考查第一人称和第二人称的宾格形式。因为不管you是第二人称单数还是复数其宾格都是you；i的宾格为me；we的宾格为us。由句意可知问“mary认识你/你们吗?”则答语应为“是的，她认识我/我们”，因此选c。
( )4. —whose cap is this?
—i ____ it’s li ming’s.
a. think b. help c. find d. welcome
分析：a本题考查词义的掌握。think“认为，考虑，想”; help“帮助”; find“发现”; welcome“欢迎”，由句意可知应选c。
( )5. —____ apples are those?
—they are mine.
a. what b. who c. whose d. these
分析：c 根据答语可知是问“那些是谁的苹果？”对物品的主人提问可用疑问词whose，故选c。
( )6. —is this coat yours?
—no, my coat is white and blue. this ____ is blue. it’s lily’s.
a. coat b. one c. color d. clothes
分析：b one在这里代指coat, 避免重复，故选b。
( )7. —are the black shoes ____?
—no. it’s ____.
a. tom; her b. tom’s; her c. tom; hers d. tom’s; hers
分析：d 前一空要用名词所有格, 后一空要用名词性物主代词, 故选d。
( )8. my dress ____ blue ____ yours. i like (喜欢) its (它的) color, but it is too short.
a. are; like b. is; looks c. is; like d. am; looks like
分析：c 本题主要考查like的介词用法be动词的用法。根据句意可知我的裙子是蓝色的和你的一样。我喜欢它的颜色，但它太短了。因为look是动词表示看，look like是固定搭配表示看起来像，所以排除b、d。又因my dress是第三人称单数，be动词应用is，故排除a选c。
( )9. —i’ll help you find him, mary.
—____
a. not, it doesn’t. b. that’s right. c. thank you. d. you’re welcome.
分析：c 在英语国家, 当别人给你提供帮助时, 要说谢谢。上句意义：我会帮助你找到他，是提供帮助，应选c。
( )10. please help jack ____ his bike. it’s missing(不见了).
a. finds b. gives c. find d. give
分析：c 由句意可知本题要填“找, 找到”的词, help后面要用to+动词原形, 通常to可以省掉, 故选c。
四、评价作业
ⅰ.单项选择
( )1. —____ jacket is this?
—i think it’s mingming’s.
a. who b. who’s c. whose d. what
( )2. what is ____ name?
a. his teachers b. her teachers c. his teacher’s d. her teachers’
( )3. —is it your dress?
—no. it’s ____.
a. hers b. her c. my d. him
( )4. —what color is the t-shirt?
—it’s ____.
a. an orange b. orange c. the orange d. new
( )5. the girl ____ black is my sister.
a. in b. at c. to d. from
( )6. —do lucy and lily ____ bikes?
—yes. lucy ____ a new bike, but lily ____ an old one.
a. has; has; have b. have; has; has c. have; has; have d. has; have; has
( )7. —is this tom’s bike?
—____, i don’t know.
a. ok b. good c. yes d. sorry
( )8. mary is in ____ red clothes and her hair ____ brown.
a. /; is b. a; are c. an; is d. /; are
( )9. what color ____ your ____, mike?
a. is; pants b. is; pant c. are; pant d. are; pants
( )10. —do you look like your sister?
—no, we ____.
a. look the same b. look different c. look like d. look at
( )11. ____ bikes are red. ____ are blue.
a. we; they b. our; their c. our; theirs d. we; their
( )12. the dress ____ yours.
a. look b. looks c. looks like d. are
( )13. please give this book ____ jack.
a. at b. to c. in d. from
( )14. —you are nice in this dress.
—____
a. it’s right. b. no, it isn’t. c. thank you. d. ok.
( )15. please ____ us find his bike.
a. think b. help c. guess d. know
ⅱ.情景交际。
a.从ⅱ栏中找出ⅰ栏各句的应答语。
ⅰ ⅱ
( )1. what does he look like? a. it’s yellow.
( )2. is the bike new? b. yes, they are.
( )3. whose book is this? c. he has white hair.
( )4. are these your apples? d. sorry, i don’t know.
( )5. what color is your coat? e. it’s mine.
b.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话, 其中有两项多余
a: look at the tall man in the white clothes. 6
b: yes, that is mr. wang.
a. what does he look like?
b. where is he from?
c. do you know him?
d. thank you.
e. they’re black.
f. he looks like zhou runfa.
g. 40 years old.
a: 7 do you know?
b: he is from shenzhen.
a: and how old is he?
b: 8 he is my english teacher.
a: he looks cool in the white coat.
b: oh, yes. 9
a: mr. wang’s pants are white, too?
b: no. 10
ⅲ.完形填空
my name is bill. i’m an english boy. i’m a student 1 a high school. i’m in class 4, grade 1. li lei is my friend. we are in the 2 class. he is eleven. here is a photo of (……的)
3 family (家). 4 look at it. 5 dad (爸爸) is a doctor (医生). the one 6 the
red dress is his mom. she is an english teacher. he has 7 sisters. their names 8 fangfang and lingling. they 9 . they 10 a dog(小狗). its (它的) name is huanhuan.
( )1. a. in b. to c. from d. /
( )2. a. / b. different c. same d. an
( )3. a. he b. him c. her d. his
( )4. a. please b. please c. its d. it
( )5. a. he b. his c. she d. her
( )6. a. on b. in c. likes d. has
( )7. a. three b. four c. two d. one
( )8. a. is b. be c. am d. are
( )9. a. look like b. look same c. look the same d. are like
( )10. a. have b. has c. are d. /
ⅳ.阅读理解
(a)
i am an english girl. my name is mary. i’m twelve. my dad and mom are english teachers. i have a sister. her name is ann and she is twelve years old, too. we are in china now. ann and i study(学习) in beijing no. 4 junior high school. we are in the same grade, but in different classes. ann has a cat(猫). it looks nice. it has a small mouth and two small ears. it is white. we have friends here. they’re good.
根据短文内容，判断正(t)误(f)。
( )1. mary is from the u.s.a.
( )2. ann is in beijing no. 4 junior high school.
( )3. ann and mary have good friends in china.
( )4. ann has a black cat.
( )5. they are in the same class.
(b)
jack is an english boy. he is a good student. he is twelve years old. now he is in a red coat. linda is jack’s sister. she is a good girl. she is fourteen years old. now she is in a green dress. lucy and lily are from the u.s.a. they are students, too. they are in red coats. they look the same. jack, linda, lucy and lily are good friends. jack, lucy and lily are in the same school. linda is in a different school. they like china.
( )1. jack is from ____.
a. the u.s.a. b. england c. china d. japan
( ) 2. linda is ____.
a. lucy’s sister b. lily’s sister c. jack’s sister d. jack’s mom
( ) 3. linda is in ____.
a. a red dress b. a red coat c. a green dress d. a green coat
( ) 4. lucy and lily are ____.
a. in the same school b. in the same class
c. in different schools d. in different color coats
( ) 5. jack, linda, lucy and lily are ____.
a. good teachers b. good sisters
c. good classmates d. good friends
(c)
look at this photo. the boy’s name is john. he has two sisters.
①
the one in the white dress is his sister, rose. the other(另外的) one in the yellow dress is his
②
sister, mary. rose and mary have the same age. they look the same. they are twins. john and his
③
sisters are in different schools. they have good friends in the school. their dad and mom are english
④
teachers. they both like their students. the family(家庭) is nice.
根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。
1. 请写出①的同义句。
the boy ____ ____.
2. ②句表达了两层意思, 请你把它们补充完整。
(1)the girl’s dress ____ ____.
(2)rose is ____ ____.
3. 根据上下文意思, ③单词的汉语意思是: _________。
4. 请把④句变成否定句。
they ____ ____ good friends in the school.
5. 根据短文内容，选出下列说法正确的是 ( )。
a. the two girls are in the same dress.
b. the two girls look the same.
c. john and his sister are in the same school.
d. john’s mom is not a teacher.
ⅴ.词汇
a. 根据句意及首字母提示填词。
1. john is tall and s____.
2. —whose book is this?
—it’s m____.
3. do you know the boy in b____?
4. my sister and i look d____.
5. my j____ is blue and my t-shirt is white.
b. 根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6. she has a ____(圆的) face and a small nose.
7. can you ____(帮助) me find my shoes?
8. yao ming looks ____(酷).
9. ____ (猜猜), who is that girl in red?
10. please ____(给) the book to tom.
ⅵ句型转换
1. they are my books. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ are they?
2. she has black hair. (改为一般疑问句)
____ she ____ black hair?
3. her skirt is yellow. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ is her skirt?
4. tom’s face is round. (同义句转换)
tom ____ ____ round face.
5. does mary have a round face? (作肯定回答)
____, she ____.
ⅶ.书面表达
以“my friend”为题, 介绍一下john。情况如下: 12岁, 来自美国, 棕色头发、大鼻子、大眼睛, 个高且壮, 长得像他父亲。可适当增加内容。50字左右。
_________
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
ⅰ.1___5 c caba 6__10 bdabd 11___15ccbcb
ⅱ.a. 1. c 2. d 3. e 4 b 5. a b. 6. c 7 b 83. g 9. f 10. e
ⅲ.1__5acdab 6___10 bcdca
ⅳ.(a) f t t f f
(b)b c c a d
(c)1. is john 2. (1) is white (2) his sister 3. 双胞胎 4. don’t have 5. b
ⅴ.a. 1. strong 2. mine 3. blue/ black/ brown 4. different 5. jacket
b. 6. round 7. help 8. cool 9. guess 10. give
ⅵ.1. whose books 2. does; have 3. what color 4. has a 5. yes; does
ⅶ.参考范文:
my friend
i have a good friend. he is an american boy. his name is john. he is twelve years old. he has brown hair, a big nose and big eyes. he is tall and strong. he looks like his father. i like him very much.
