Travel journal
unit 3 travel journal
period one warming up，pre-reading and reading
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1which kind of transport do you prefer to use：bus or train？(p17)
拓展归纳
prefer＋n./doing sth.to＋n./doing sth.宁愿……，不愿……
prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁可……，不愿……
show/have a preference for偏爱……
have a preference of sth.to/over another宁要某物而不要另一物
give preference to给某人优先权
in preference to优先于……
he prefers reading books to watching tv.
他喜欢读书胜过看电视。
i prefer to stay with my children on holidays.
我喜欢假日里和孩子们待在一起。
i prefer to walk there rather than ride on a crowded bus.
我宁愿走着去那里也不愿乘坐拥挤的公共汽车。
i should prefer you not to stay there too long.
我倒宁愿你别在那里待得太久。
翻译句子
(1)我喜欢看电视而不喜欢出去。(用两种方式翻译)
i_prefer_to_watch_tv_rather_than_go_out.
i_prefer_watching_tv_to_going_out.
(2)我倒希望你马上就走。(用两种方式翻译)
i_prefer_you_to_go_at_once._
i_prefer_that_you_should_go_at_once.
(3)布朗先生比较喜欢把业余时间用来读点书。
mr.brown_preferred_spending/to_spend_(spend)_his_spare_time_doing_some_reading.
(4)我宁愿门开着。
i_prefer_the_door_open.
2
用法点拨
ever since或since可作连词或介词，意为“自……以后；自从……”，常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用，类似的时间状语还有so far，up till now，by now，recently，lately，since last month/year，in/for the past＋一段时间，since...ago等。
since 1990，i have been living in shanghai.
自1990年至今，我一直都住在上海。
since we met last time，i haven’t heard from her.
自上次见面至今，我一直都没有她的音讯。
i have made great progress so far.
到目前为止，我已经取得了很大的进步。
完成句子
(1)从我上次见到她到现在已有很多年了。
it_has_been_years_since i saw her last time.
(2)星期二以来她一直没上班。
she’s been off work since_tuesday.
(3)自1980年以来，他就没有回过家。
he_has_not_been_home since 1980.
(4)他们1982年去了加拿大，从此以后没有回过家乡。
they went to canada in 1982 and haven’t_come_back to their hometown ever_since.
考题例证
the book was written in 1946，________ the education system has witnessed great changes.(山东高考)
a.when b.during which c.since then d.since when
答案 d
解析 since when＝since 1946，此处用since来连接两个句子，其主句要用现在完成时态。
3...and then she persuaded me to buy one.(p18)
拓展归纳
persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事
