2022届高考英语重点石成词汇及语法解析3
人教新课标必修五unit2重点词汇解析
unit 2 words and expressions
1.debate about /on/upon sh争论某事
debate sth with sb 与某人争某事
eg.i debated the idea in my mind until i fell asleep.
我入睡前一直在思考这个问题。
they were debating whether to go to the mountain or to the seaside.
他们正在争论是去山上还是去海边。
after a long debate the bill was passed in congress.
经过长时间的辩论后，议案在国会通过了。
2.in addition to sth/doing sth=as well as, besides另外
additions are made to the list from time to time.
清单的内容不断扩充。
in addition to giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience.
课程除了介绍一般电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。
3.lie-lay-lain-lying 躺，卧，位于
lay-laid-laid-laying 放置，下蛋
lie-lied-lied-lying 撒谎
figure 体形，身体；数字；图形；人像，雕像
figure out 计算出；想明白
have/keep a good figure 拥有/保持好身材
be poor/good at figures 擅长/不擅长计算
4.get into (out of ) a difficult situation
5.run across /run into 偶遇，撞上
run away走掉
run away from逃避
run out用光
run out of 用光
in the long run从长远看
be on the run 忙碌
6.close get close to 接近 sit close to 坐在旁边
watch sb closely 密切观察某人
be deeply moved 深受感动
deep into the night 到深夜
be highly praised 受到高度赞扬
fly high 飞得高
be widely used 被广泛使用
with his eyes wide open 眼睛睁得很大
7.equip …with sth 用某物装备
8.take measures to do 采取措施做
take steps to do 采取步骤（措施）做
take action 采取行动
9.be concerned with 与...有关
be concerned about /over 关心，挂念
as/so far as …be concerned 就。。。而言
concerning=about
10.rely on/upon =depend on/upon 依赖，依靠
11.result in 导致
result from 因为
as a result(of) 因为...
12.lead to 通向；导致 =result in
eg: all roads lead to rome. 条条大路通罗马。
eg: success lies in hard work while laziness can lead to failure.
成功在于努力，懒惰导致失败。
the discovery of new evidence led to the thief being caught.
新证据的发现使小偷被抓住了。
13.hunt for a job 找工作
14.under way 在进行中
under attack 受到攻击
under control 在控制之下
under discussion 在讨论中
under repair 在修理中
under examination 在检查中
under construction 在建设中
under arrest 被逮捕
15.assess
eg: my lawyer assessed the value of my company at ￡700,000.
