2018届高考英语听力解题指导1
a. it's effective. b. it's strange. c. it's the best.
7.how many hours does david sleep a day?
a. four. b. six. c. seven.
8.what does the woman suggest at the end of the talk?
a. people should develop a habit like david's.
b. people need longer hours of sleep.
c. people have different sleeping habits.
听完全段对话后得出整体印象，可明确本段对话的主题要义是谈人的睡眠习惯。女士的第一句话就点出：david has a strange but highly effective way of sleeping,因此，第6题选b。女士的第二句话清楚表明a total of four hours of sleep each day，于是第7题就知道答案选a。在对话中那位男士最后说not every-one is david ,i guess。由于可以推断他们的态度和观点：每个人的睡眠习惯是不一样的。因此，答案选c。
（五）眼明手快，各器官协调并用
在听第六到第十段长对话或独白时，考生不可能记住录音材料中涉及到的全部信息，特别是一些数据、时间、地点、人名等。所以考生就应做到耳听、眼读、脑思和手划同时进行。有必要时，考生还要对一些非常重要且易忘的信息做速记。速记时遵循的原则是简单、易懂、快捷，可采用字母、缩写、符号、汉字等形式，具体形式因时而异，因人而异。
如第六段听力材料中的最后两句：
w: okay. we’ll be there at 5:15.
m: in half an hour? great , thanks!
7. at what time does this conversation take place?
a. 4:45 b. 5:15 c. 5:00
如果在听的时候及时把5:15记下来，那么在听到in half an hour之后你马上就能想到这一题的答案是a。
需要注意的是，“速记”不是听写，而是用最快的方式写下一个单词或一、二个数字，以便在第二次听录音时根据问题和选项进行校对和修正，确定选项。
good evening. tonight the main news is about the bad weather we are having. storms are reported in all parts of the country. in the north, the main road near glasgow are blocked by trees because of high winds. in the south, heavy rains and storms are reported. near dover, fifty houses have been flooded, and last night a lorry was blown over by the wind. in the east, quite a few areas have been flooded, many small boats have been lost, and this morning one boat was found two miles inland. things are better in the west. but two villages have been flooded by a river. four people nearly drowned in the flood. more storms are expected tomorrow.
1. why are many roads closed in the north?
a. because of heavy rain
b. because of strong winds
c. because of fallen stones from mountains
考生在准备听力时，心里要记住roads are closed in the north的原因是什么，手中的笔要记下because of 后面的单词。你将听到两遍because of high winds 你快速记下 winds这个单词，在录音放第二遍时再核对一下，所以答案是b
