2016年高考英语知识点必修四Module 4单元总复习教案
XX届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修四module 4
知识详解
1 support vt.& n. 支撑；扶持；拥护；维持；赡养；忍受
(回归课本p32)the research was supported by the government.这项研究得到了政府的赞助。
归纳总结
例句探源
①he has a large family to support.他要养一大家人。
②we support the police wholeheartedly in their work against crime.我们全力支持警方打击犯罪活动的工作。
③they signed a petition in support of the pay claim.
他们在请愿书上签名支持这次的加薪要求。
④the middle part of the bridge is supported by two huge towers.桥的中部由两个巨型桥塔支撑着。
即境活用
1.my sister was against the idea while my brother was ________it.
a.in terms of b.in support of c.in need of d.in case of
解析：选b。句意为：我的姐姐反对这个主意而我的弟弟却支持它。in support of表示“支持，赞同”；in terms of...意为“从……角度而言”；in need of...意为“需求，需要……”；in case of意为“假如，万一”。故b项正确。
2.the old man has a problem with his legs and therefore he has to________himself with a cane.
a.help b.support c.raise d.lift
解析：选b。support himself with a cane用一根拐杖撑着他自己。help sb.with sth.帮助某人某事；raise 举起；lift抬起。
2 quantity n. 量；数量；大量
(回归课本p33)a yield refers to quantity (eg of food).
产量指的是数量(例如食物的)。
归纳总结
例句探源
①(牛津p1620)it’s cheaper to buy goods in quantity.
大宗购物比较便宜。
②your work has improved in quantity and quality this term.
本学期你的作业在数量和质量上都有提高。
③great quantities of sand were washed down the hillside by the rain.
雨水把大量的泥沙冲下山坡。
④it is worthwhile to spend a quantity of money in bringing up children.
在教育孩子方面花许多钱是值得的。
即境活用
3.(高考福建卷)—why does the lake smell terrible?
—because large quantities of water________.
a.have polluted b.is being polluted
c.has been polluted d.have been polluted
解析：选d。首先，large quantities作主语，谓语要用复数，故b和c项错；另外，pollute与water是被动关系，故用其被动语态。
4.________food are stored in the tunnel in winter.
a.large quantities of b.a great many
c.a large number of d.quite a few
解析：选a。large quantities of后面既可跟可数名词的复数又可跟不可数名词。
3 escape vi. 逃脱，避开，溜走
vt. 逃避，避免；被忘掉；情不自禁地发出；被……忘记；未被……注意
