2022中考英语总复习8动词
［析］ 这里是被动语态。与put有关的词组如下：
put away 放好 put off 推迟 put on 穿上 put out 扑灭 put down 放下
17 neither li lei nor han meimei ＿＿＿ harbin.
a. have been to
b. has been to
c. have gone to
d. has gone to
［答案］ b.
［析］ has been to 是去过某处。
18 it's cold today you'd better ＿＿＿ more coats.
a. put on
b. take off
c. to put on
d. to take off
［答案］ a.
［析］ 'd better 其后加不带to的不定式，而put on 为"穿上"。
19 henry ＿＿＿ a birthday card for sam yesterday.
a. has bought
b. buys
c. bought
d. will buy
［答案］ c.
［析］ 因句中的yesterday为表达过去的时间状语，所以应用过去时态。
20 when i got to the factory, the workers ＿＿＿ about the filim.
a. are talking
b. talked
c. were talking
d. have talked
［答案］ c.
［析］ 状语从句中所用的动词为过去时，则主句中也要与之呼应。而工人们在谈论电影为一长时间的动作，所以要用过去进行时。
21 no hurry, please ＿＿＿ your time.
a. take
b. bring
c. carry
d. catch
［答案］ a.
［析］ take one's time 慢慢来别着急。
22 i enjoy ＿＿＿ the light music.
a. to listen to
b. listening to
c. hearing
d. to hear
［答案］ b.
［析］ enjoy 与 finish其后只能接动名词作宾语补足语。
23 please ＿＿＿ as soon as you get there.
a. ring me up
b. ring up me
c. wake me up
d. wake up me
［答案］ a.
［析］ ring up打电话，而wake up唤醒。英文中有很多动词词组如其宾语是代词时，一定要放在动词与介词之间。
24 when i ＿＿＿ , i want to be a teacher.
a. grows up
b. grow up
c. shall grow
d. grew up
［答案］ b.
［析］ grow up 长大。而状语从句要用现在时表示将来，即使主句也用的是一般现在时，但它含有将来之意。
25 i called him and he ＿＿＿ to have a talk with me.
a. stop
b. stops
c. stoped
d. stopped
［答案］ d.
［析］ 这是由and连接的两个并列句，所以时态应保持一致。
26 - would you please ＿＿＿ me an evaser, lucy?
- certainly. here you are.
a. borrow
b. lend
c. borrowed
d. lent
［答案］ b.
［析］ would you please其后接不带to的不定式即动词原形，而borrow为"借入"而lend为"借出"。
27 trees ＿＿＿ in spring.
a. plant
b. were planted
c. should be planted
d. should plant
［答案］ c.
［析］ should用于一般现在时态中表示应该，而此句又是被动语态。
28 - where's your father?
- he ＿＿＿ to paris.
