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2021届中考英语主谓一致复习

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2021届中考英语主谓一致复习

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2021届中考英语主谓一致复习


the poor are very happy, but the rich are sad.    穷人过得很快乐,有钱人却过得不快乐。

16.由 many a 或 more than + 单数名词作主语时,其谓语用单数形式。  many a foreigner has been to the great wall.
  more than one student has visited the exhibition.
  19.并列主语如果指的是同一人、同一物或同一概念,谓语动词用单数,这时 and 后面的名词前没有冠词。
  the secretary of the party branch and director of that factory often works with the workers.
20.成对的名词,如bread and butter涂黄油的面包,soda and water汽水,coffee and milk加牛奶的咖啡,aim and end目的,salt and water盐开水等,虽然有and连接,但仍表单一概念,作主语时,谓语用单数。  a knife and fork is on the table.
22.在定语从句中主语是关系代词who, that, which,谓语动词的数应与先行词的数一致。
   i, who am your teacher, will teach you everything i know.
24.主语是用作书名、剧名、报纸名、国名等的复数名词,谓语一般用单数形式。  the united states is a developed country.
25.“one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”之前有the only, the very, the等限定词和修饰语时,定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。
  she is the only one of these women who plays the violin.
26.主语是疑问代词who, what, which,不定代词all, more, most, any, none等以及名词half, part, the rest等既可表示复数意义又可表示单数意义,其谓语视情况而定。half of the fruit is bad.
  half of the visitors are from europe.  
27.主语是表示数量的“one and a half +复数名词”,其谓语用单数形式。主语是“one or two + 复数名词”,其谓语用复数形式。
  one and a half bananas is left on the table.
  there are one or two things i‘d like to know about.
28.主语 people 作“人们,人民”解时,谓语动词用复数,作“民族”解时,有单复数之分。  our people is a great one.
  there are 56 peoples in china.
29.主语是a / this / that kind of +名词,谓语用单数形式,主语指的不是一种而是多种,谓语动词用复数。this kind of cloth feels soft.    there are different kinds of animals.
30.主语是“each of …”,“neither of …”,“either of …”,“one of …”等时,其谓语用单数。
  each of them has his own duty.
31.陈述部分用everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nobody, no one或 no +复数名词等作主语时,反意部分用they。而陈述部分用everything, something, nothing, anything时,反意部分代词则采用单数,用it。
  somebody is waiting for you, aren’t they?
  everything is all right, isn’t it?
33.用引号的词语作主语时,谓语用单数第三人称。
  “i” is the ninth letter of the english alphabet.

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2021届中考英语主谓一致复习

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