By the time I got outside， the bus had already left教案
（2）动词短语set off在本句中是“引起、激起”的意思。
a letter from home set off an attack of homesickness.
一封家书激起了一片思乡之情。
特别提示：
set off在作“出发、动身”解时,与set out意思相同。
it was raining when we set off/out. 我们出发时,天还下着雨。
4. one april fool’s day, a reporter in england announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in italy had stopped growing spaghetti. 一个愚人节，有位英国记者宣称以后不会再有意大利式细面条可以吃了，因为意大利的农民已经停止生产这种细面条了。（section b, 3a）
there would be是there be的过去将来时，意为“过去将有”。
知识拓展：
过去将来时由“would+动词原形”构成，表示从过去某个时间看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用于宾语从句中。
the students didn’t know where they would go tomorrow.
同学们不知道明天要去哪儿。
nobody knew where he would go. 没人知道他要去哪里。
◎过去将来时也常可用“was/were+going to+动词原形”表示。
she said that she was going to speak at the meeting.她说她要在大会上发言。
li ping said that she was going to visit her aunt in the town the next sunday.
李萍说她下个星期日要去拜访住在城里的姑姑。
5. she was thrilled, because she really wanted to get married. 她很激动，因为她真的想结婚。（section b, 3a）
(1)thrilled是形容词，意为“非常激动的、非常兴奋的”，常用来说明一个人的心情。
he was thrilled when he heard the news. 他听到这个消息时很激动。
she was thrilled and shy when she heard “i love you” from her boy friend.
当她听到她男朋友说“我爱你”的时候，她很激动也很害羞。
(2)get married是固定短语，意为“结婚”，表示动作；而be married表示状态，意为“结婚了”，这两个短语都可以和介词to连用。
she’s married to my brother. 她嫁给了我哥哥。
they’re saving up to get married. 他们储钱准备结婚。
魔力纠错：
他和我的一个朋友结了婚。
误：he was married with a friend of mine.
正：he was married to a friend of mine.
魔力解析：
当表示“与……结婚”时，marry用作及物动词，其后接介词to，而不能用with。
特别提示
marry是短暂性动词，当表示“结婚多长时间”时，要用be married。
lucy married robert two years ago.
= lucy has been married to robert for two years. 露茜和罗伯特结婚两年了。
知识拓展：
◎问某人“婚否”时应说are you married?或is he married？等；如果“未婚”，可以说i’m single.。
◎问某人“何时结的婚”应说when were you married?或when did you get married?。
【即学即用】
⑴—when did you ?
—i’ve for two months.
a. get married; been married b. be married; been married
c. get married; got married d. get married; married
