八年级英语下册学案及答案2
选择:⑴i’ve been skating (for/since) three years.
⑵jack has been studying chinese (for/since) the year of .
二.pair “一对、一双、一副”a pair of shoes / glasses /……
单选：⑴ my pair of shoes _____ much too expensive.
a.are b.is c.be d.my
⑵ can i help you? i’d like ______ for my twin sons.
a.two pair of shoes b.two pairs of shoe
c.two pair of shoe d.two pairs of shoes
三.1.the skating marathon has been going for five hours now, and several skaters are still skating
several “几个的，数个的” “几个，数个”
例如：i bought several books on computer.
several of them decided to walk home.
there are several hundreds of sheep on the hill.
总结：several可作______词，用来修饰名词_______；还可做_____词；还可修饰hundreds of.
eg:根据首字母填空
the girl can speak s_____languages, such as english, japanese, french, etc.
2. alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours.
⑴the first one to skate “第一个开始的人”to skate 为动词不定式做__语。
例如：she is the first foreign singer to take part in the contest.
翻译：今天他是最后一个到校的学生。
he was the last student ____ _____ ____ _____ today.
他是第一个赢得这个奖的音乐家。
he was the first musician ______ _____ the prize.
⑵ the whole five hours “整整五个小时”
whole 和all 均有“所有的，全部的”但用法不同。
例如：all the people are here.
we looked for the whole school, but found nothing.
总结：all与定冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词连用时，常放在_______;whole与定冠词一起使用时则放在_______.
用all或whole填空：
my grandfather told me the_________ story.
my brother was hungry, he ate_______ the cakes.
step4. 合作交流
1b,2a,2b. listen to the tape and finish them.
step5.典题赏析：
1.if he doesn’t want to do the job, does ________ went to?
a. everybody else b.anybudy else c.elseanybody d.else every body
解题:选b, else 修饰不定代词时，要后置，所以排除c、d；又根据题意，答案选择b
2.--_________did you return the dictionary? --last night .
a.how far b.when c.why d.how often
解题：选b. last night意为昨天晚上，是一般过去时态的时间状语，故选b.
