外研版九年级英语上册总复习资料
四. 重点语法讲练
1.that, which, who 引导的定语从句
定语从句即是用从句作___________成分，修饰______或________。被修饰的词叫作___________；从句与先行词之间的连接词叫作__________。指物体时，常见引导词有that/which;指人时，常见引导词有who. whom 等
2.that 和which的区别
指物体时二者通常可以互换。但放于介词后时，只用which；非限制性定语从句中，引导词只能用which(指物)。其它情况通常用that.
eg. 1). the camel____________ i rode had a bad temper.
2). it successfully shows the rich culture ___________ makes beijing so famous.
3) he put away the book from___________ he had learned a lot.
iv、专项练习：
1.the book ______ you want is on the desk. which of the following isn’t right?
a. that b. which c./ d. it
2.i’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.
a. which b. on which c. when d, on that
3.is that book ______ he borrowed on friday?
a. that b. which c. the one d. who
4. mr. herpin is one of the foreign experts who___in china.
a. works b. is working c. are working d. has been working
5.the first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.
a. that b. which c. to which d. where
6.we should learn from those___ are always ready to help others.
a. who b. whom c. they d. that
7.the train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.
a. that b. on that c. by which d. on which
8.the teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,
a. those who b. that c. who d. which
9.______ has questions is welcome to ask.
a. who b. anyone c. those d. anyone who
10.is there anything __________ i can do for you?
a. which b. what c . that d. on which
五.知识点运用
v.单项选择
1. don’t talk about such things __ you are not sure.
a. which b. what c. as d. those
2. is this the factory __ you visited the other day?
a. that b. where c. in which d. the one
3.finally, the thief handed everything __he had stolen to the police.
a. which b. what c. whatever d. that
4. all ____is needed is a supply of oil.
a. the thing b. that c. what d. which
