高三英语The Violence of Nature教案
c.made d.makes
答案与解析：a 本句意为“80多个国家都踢欧式足球，使得它成为世界上最流行的运动”。making在这里是v.－ing形式作结果状语。 9.his heart was slightly________as a result of the disease.
a.destroyed b.damaged
c.ruined d.wounded
答案与解析：b 本句意为“由于生病，他的心脏轻微受损”。根据语境这里指的是轻微受伤，所以用damage，不能用destroy; ruin意为“毁灭”。 10.the cruel mother________at the poor daughter repeatedly with a stick because she didn't do well in her studies.
a.beat b.hit
c.struck d.knocked
答案与解析：c 四个选项中，beat指连续敲打，hit指击中，两个词都常作及物动词；knock at是“敲打”的意思，根据该句的语境，用木棍打某人，应该用strike。 11.he joined the firm as an office boy, but he gained rapid promotion, and________a director.
a.ended up b.ended up in
c.ended up with d.ended up as
答案与解析：d 本句意为“他进入公司时是办公室职员，但得到很快的提升，结果成了董事长”。end up as意为“结果成为”。end up with指以某种方式结束；end up in后常接表结果的抽象名词。 12.—the house ________ fire and was destroyed.
—who________fire to the house?
a.set; caught b.caught; set
c.took; played with d.was; caught
答案与解析：b set fire to意为“放火”，主语是人；catch fire意为“着火”，主语是物。根据上下句的意思，答案是b项。 13.the number of the students in the school has been increasing in recent years and there are eight thousand________. which of the following is wrong?
a.in all b.in total
c.altogether d.in amount
答案与解析：d in all，in total和altogether都可以表示“总共，总计”的意思； amount常用来修饰不可数名词，in amount也常修饰不可数名词，意为“在数量上”。 14.it is a good idea to start a part－time job as long as it does not________your study.
a.effect b.affect
c.trouble d.bother
答案与解析：b 本句意为“只要不影响学习，开始一项兼职工作是个好主意”。根据句子语境，只有affect的意思最恰当，意为“影响”。trouble和bother主语经常是有意识的东西。 15.i was still sleeping when the fire________and then it spread quickly.
a.broke out b.put out
c.came out d.got out
答案与解析：a 根据and then it spread quickly可知，要填“火着了”。break out指战争、火灾等“爆发”；put out可指“扑灭”(火)；come out意为“长出，出现”；get out意为“离开”。 ⅲ.完成/翻译句子
1.他的粗心驾车使他送了性命。(cause sb.to do)
his careless driving________ ________ ________lose his life.
