象棋与人生格言_励志格言

●关于战术1)The blunders are all there on the board, waiting to be made. - Tartakover棋盘上失误充斥，它们等着被制造。

塔塔科维2)The winner of the game is the player who makes the next-to-last mistake. - Tartakover对局的胜利者，是犯最后错误之前那个错误的人。

塔塔科维3)There are two types of sacrifices: correct ones and mine. - Tal弃子有两种类型：正确的和属于我的。

塔尔4)The pin is mightier than the sword. - Reinfeld别针比宝剑还要犀利。

雷恩菲尔德[译注：pin，别针、钉子、栓子；用于象棋术语指栓连、牵制战术，故有此说。

]5)Discovered check is the dive-bomber of the chessboard. - Fine闪(抽)将是棋盘上的俯冲轰炸机。

法因6)In blitz, the knight is stronger than the bishop. - Vlastimil Hort超快棋中，马强于象。

霍特7)The scheme of a game is played on positional lines the decision of it, as a rule, is effected by combinations. - Reti对局的方案根据局面性路线而行；而它的决定，通常则由战术组合而生效。

列蒂8)In the perfect chess combination as in a first-rate short story, the whole plot and counter-plot should lead up to a striking finale, the interest not being allayed until the very last moment. - Yates and Winter完美的象棋组合犹如一篇第一流的短篇故事，正反双方应该导致一场最后的战斗终曲，直到最后那刻之前，趣味始终高涨。

叶茨和温特9)... I began to succeed in decisive games. Perhaps because I realized a very simple truth: not only was I worried, but also my opponent. - Mikhail Tal……我开始了在决定性的对局中获胜。

可能是因为我认识到一个非常简单的事实：不仅我会紧张，我的对手也会。

塔尔10)The tactician knows what to do when there is something to do whereas the strategian knows what to do when there is nothing to do. - Gerald Abrahams战术家在有所可行动时知道怎么做；而战略家在无所可行动时知道怎么做。

阿伯拉罕斯 [译注：奇怪，网上别的地方说这是塔塔科维的话]●中局和残局1)Before the endgame, the gods have placed the middlegame. - Tarrasch上帝已把中局摆在残局之前。

塔拉什[译注：另一版本，Between the opening and endgame the gods have placed the middlegame]2)Every pawn is a potential Queen. - Mason每一只兵都是潜在的后。

梅森3)A Passed Pawn increases in strength as the number of pieces on the board diminishes. - Capablanca棋盘上棋子数目减少，通路兵威力上升。

卡帕布兰卡4)The older I grow, the more I Pawns - Paul Keres我年纪越大，就越看重兵的价值。

凯列斯●计划和分析1)Even a poor plan is better than no plan at all. - Mikhail Chigorin哪怕是一个拙劣的计划也比完全无计划好。

奇戈林2)It is not a move, even the best move, that you must seek, but a realisable plan. - Znosko-Borovsky你需要找寻的不是一步棋，哪怕是最好的棋，而应该是一个合理的计划。

波罗夫斯基3)Methodical thinking is of more use in chess than inspiration. - Purdy下棋时系统的思考比灵感更重要。

普迪4)Chess is the art of analysis. - Botvinnik象棋是分析的艺术。

鲍特维尼克5)Half the variations which are calculated in a tournament game turn out to be completely superfluous. Unfortunately, no one knows in advance which half - Jan Tinman比赛时，所计算过的变化里最终证明有一半是完全多余的。

可惜，没有人能事先知道是哪一半。

蒂曼6)Chess books should be used as we use glasses to assist the sight, although some players make use of them as if they thought they conferred sight. - Jose Capablanca关于棋书的使用就象我们使用眼镜是为了辅助看得清，但有些棋手居然让自己相信自己真的视力良好了。

卡帕布兰卡

象棋是人类智慧的体操象棋似布阵，点子如点兵，河界三分阔，智谋万丈深观棋不语真君子，落子无悔大丈夫棋逢对手,将遇良才

的八字在于“愈挫愈勇，则刚”；这也是象棋培养我们的一种性格。

象棋是的竞争，棋识多者必然战胜棋识少者，故曰：象棋似布阵，点子如点兵，河界三分阔，智谋万丈深。

再给你一点象棋的口诀： 开局要变通，立意在棋先； 偏师勿自雄，最忌重一边； 闲进马前卒，无闲车出先； 敌方阵未列，急击勿谦宽； 审着须彻底，误着致全歼； 无故勿进将，至理存乎间； 击左则视右，攻后则瞻前； 胜中须防败，守势要兼全； 攻势急中变，良策要通全； 恋子难求生，弃子要争先； 僻子勿乱吃，一陷难回援； 对峙静观变，冒进非万全； 马炮贵联合，孤军莫争先。