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八年级上册英语复习提纲【六篇】

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八年级上册英语复习提纲【六篇】

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#初二# 导语】以下是金笔头网为您整理的八年级上册英语复习提纲【六篇】,供大家学习参考。

Unit1

  【语言目标】

  Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Isometimesgotothebeach.

  Howoftendoyoueatvegetables?Everyday.

  Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

  【应掌握的词组】

  1.gotothemovies去看电影

  2.lookafter=takecareof照顾

  3.surftheinternet上网

  4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式

  5.goskateboarding去划板

  6.keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康

  7.exercise=take(much)exercise=dosports锻炼

  8.eatinghabits饮食习惯

  9.takemoreexercise做更多的运动

  10.thesameas与什么相同

  11.bedifferentfrom不同

  12.onceamonth一月一次

  13.twiceaweek一周两次

  14.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响

  15.howoften多久一次

  16.although=though虽然

  17.mostofthestudents=moststudents

  18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物

  19.asfor至于20.activitysurvey活动调查

  21.dohomework做家庭作业

  22.dohousework做家务事

  23.eatlessmeat吃更少的肉

  24.junkfood垃圾食物

  25.begoodfor对什么有益

  26.bebadfor对什么有害

  27.wanttodosth想做某事

  28.wantsbtodosth想某人做某事

  29.trytodosth尽量做某事

  30.comehomefromschool放学回家

  31.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然

  32.getgoodgrades取得好成绩

  33.someadvice

  34.hardly=notnearly/almostnot几乎不

  35.keep/beingoodhealth保持健康

  36.bestressed紧张的,有压力的

  37.takeavacation去度假

  48.getback回来

  【应掌握的句子】

  1.Howoftendoyouexercise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?

  Howoften+助动词do(does或did)+主语+dosth.?疑问词howoften是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once,twice,threetimes…,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等。

  2.“Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?”“Iusuallyplaysoccer.”

  “周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”

  第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。

  3.“What’syourfavoriteprogram?”“It’sAnimalWorld.”“你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”

  4.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

  asfor...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。

  5.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.

  wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事”;

  wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。

  6.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.

  begoodfor...表示“对……有益(有好处)”;其反义为:bebadfor...。(这里for是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)

  7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?

  8.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.

  9.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.pretty相当于very。

  10.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables,usuallytentoeleventimesaweek.

  trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思而trydoingsth.表示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。

  11.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.

  helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事

  12.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.

  better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级

  13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent?=Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherlifestyledifferentfromyours?bethesameas…/bedifferentfrom…

  14.Whatsportsdoyouplay?

  15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.

  keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy

  16.Youmusttrytoeatlessmeat.

  trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级

  17.Thatsoundsinteresting.

  这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell

  (闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get

  (变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。

  Unit2

  【语言目标】

  What’sthematter?Ihaveaheadache.

  Youshoulddrinksometea.Thesoundslikeagoodidea.

  Ihaveasoreback.That’stoobad.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.

  【应掌握的词组】

  1.Haveacold感冒

  2.soreback背痛

  3.neckandneck并驾齐驱,齐头并进

  4.Ihaveastomachache我胃痛

  =Ihavegotastomachache

  =Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach

  =Mystomachhurts

  =Ihave(got)apaininmystomach

  5.What’sthematter?怎么了?

  =What’sthetrouble(withyou)?

  =What’syourtrouble?

  =What’swrong(withyou)?

  =What’thematter(withyou)?

  =Whathashappenedtoyou?

  =Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?=what’sup?

  6.sorethroat咽喉痛

  7.liedownandrest躺下休息

  8.seeadentist看牙医

  9.drinklotsofwater多喝水

  10.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶

  11.That’sagoodidea好主意

  12.That’stoobad太糟糕了

  13.Ithinkso我认为如此

  14.I’mnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服

  =I’mnotfeelingfine/allright.

  =I’mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.

  =Idon’tfeelwell.

  15.getsomerest多休息

  16.Ihavenoidea=Idon’tknow我不知道

  17.stressedout筋疲力尽

  18.Iamtired我累了Heistired.他累了

  19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式

  20.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医

  21.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和22.youhavetoomuchyin.你阴气太盛

  23.toeatabalancediet饮食平衡

  24.healthyfood健康食品

  25.stayhealthy保持健康

  =keephealthy=keepingoodhealth

  =keepfit

  26.enjoyoneself(myself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself

  反身代词)玩得高兴,过得愉快

  =haveagoodtime=haveawonderfultime

  =havefun

  27.enjoysth.=likesth.(名词)喜欢某物,

  enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedongsth

  practicedoingsth.练习做某事,

  minddoingsth.介意做某事,

  finishdoingsth.完成某事,

  giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,

  can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事,

  keepdingsth.坚持做某事.(keepondoingsth./keepsb.doingsth.)

  bebusydoingsth.忙着做某事

  beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事

  makeacontributiontodoingsth.为..做贡献

  goondoingsth.继续做某事

  forgetdoingsth.忘记做某事

  rememberdoingsth.记得做某事

  spend....(in)doingsth.花(时间)来做某事

  preferdoingsth.todoingsth.比起(做...)来更愿意(做...)

  28.atthemoment=now此刻

  29.Hostfamily东道家庭

  30.Conversationpractice会话练习

  31.I’msorrytohearthat.听到此事我很难过

  【应掌握的句子】

  1.What’sthematter?Ihaveabadcold.

  2.Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.

  3.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.

  4.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.

  5.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.6.Peoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.

  7.It’seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit’simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.

  8.Whenyouaretired,youshouldn’tgooutatnight.

  9.Ibelievehim,butIcan’tbelieveinhim.

  10.Iamnotfeelingverywellatthemoment.

  I’mtiredandIhavealotofheadaches.

  11.I’mstressedoutbecausemyMandarinisn’timproving.

  12.Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.

  13.ShehadfinishedwritingtheletterwhenIwentin.

  14.Thedoctoraskedhimtogiveupsmoking.

  15.Doyoumindclosingthewindow?

  16.Marycouldn’thelplaughingathisjokes.

  17.Theykeptworkingthoughitwasraining.

  Unit3

  【语言目标】

  Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mspendingtimewithmyfriends.

  Whenareyougoing?I’mgoingnextweek.

  Howlongareyoustaying?We’restayingfortwoweeks.

  【应掌握的词组】

  1.babysitone’ssister照顾妹妹

  2.visitone’sgrandmother看望奶奶

  3.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光

  4.visitcousins看望表弟等

  5.gotosportscamp去运动野营

  6.otothebeach去海滩

  7.gocamping去野营

  8.Goshopping去买东西

  9.goswimming去游泳

  10.goboating去划船

  11.goskating去溜冰

  12.gowalking去散步

  13.goclimbing去登山

  14.godancing去跳舞

  15.gohiking去徒步远足

  16.gosightseeing去观光

  17.gohouse-hunting去找房子

  18.oonahike徒步旅行,

  gobikeriding骑自行车旅行,

  gofishing去钓鱼

  19.dosomeshopping买东西

  20.dosomewashing洗衣服

  21.dosomecooking作饭

  22.dosomereading读书

  23.dosomespeaking训练口语

  24.dosomesewing做缝纫活

  25.thatsoundsnice那好极了

  26.athome在家

  27.howabout=whatabout……怎么样?

  28.howlong多长时间

  29.howfar多远

  30.howoften多长时间一次

  31.howmuch,howmany多少

  32.haveagoodtime

  =havefun=haveawonderfultime

  =enjoyoneself玩得高兴,过得愉快

  33.showsb.Sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看

  givemethebook=givethebooktome给我书,

  passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我,

  sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我

  buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书,

  makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕

  34.getback=comeback回来

  35.rentvideos租借影碟

  36.takewalks=goforawalk散步

  37.thinkabout考虑

  38.decideon=decideupon决定一个计划

  39.somethingdifferent不同的事情

  40.agreatvacation一个愉快的假期

  41.Ican’twait我等不及了

  42.thefamousmoviestar的影星

  43.anexcitingvacation激动人心的假期

  44.Askheraboutherplans向她询问她的计划

  asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事

  45.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事

  forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事

  【应该掌握的句子】

  1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.

  2.Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.

  3.Whenishegoingcamping?Heisgoingonthe12thofFebruary,2005.

  4.I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.

  5.Whatareyoudoingthere?I’mgoinghikinginthemountains.

  6.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.

  7.Whereareyougoingforvacation?I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacation.

  8.Whatisitlikethere?

  11.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.

  12.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.

  13.Pleasedon’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.

  14.Shecouldn’twaittogethometoseeheparents.

  Unit4

  【语言目标】

  Howdoyougettoschool?Itakethebus.

  Howlongdoesittake?Ittakes20minutes.

  Howfarisit?It’s10miles.

  【应掌握的词组】

  1.gettoschool到校

  2.gethome到家

  3.howabout=whatabout…….怎么样?

  4.takethesubway乘地铁

  5.rideabike骑自行车

  6.takethebus乘公共汽车

  7.takethetrain乘火车

  8.takeataxi乘坐出租车

  9.goinaparent’scar坐父母的车

  10.bybike,bikebus,bysubway,bytaxi,bycar,bytrain

  (乘坐……车,放在句尾)

  11.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭

  12.theearlybus早班车13.howfar多远

  14.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处

  15.doingsth.takessb.Sometime/money

  =Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.

  =sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)

  =sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.

  =sth.costssb.sometime/money

  =sb.paysomemoneyforsth.

  花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16.busstop公共汽车站,trainstation火车站,

  subwaystation地铁站,busstation客运站

  17.wanttodosth.想做某事

  18.walktoschool步行上学

  19.inNorthAmerica在北美

  20.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区

  21.dependon=dependupon依靠,靠……决定

  22.notall不是所有的

  23.needtodosth.需要做某事

  24.numberofstudents学生数

  25.anumberof=many许多

  number前可用large,great,small修饰其谓语是复数

  26.thenumberof….的数量,谓语是单数

  27.don’tworry(aboutsth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心

  28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界

  【应掌握的句子】

  1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iwalktoschool.你是怎样到校的?我步行。

  2.Howaboutthewhiteshirt?这件白衬衫怎么样?

  3.IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车。

  4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Ittakesabout10minutestowalkand15minutesbybus.你需要多长时间到校?步行大约10分钟,乘汽车15分钟。

  5.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?About10kilometers.从他家到学校有多远?大约10公里。

  6.LinFei’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.林飞的家离学校大约10公里

  7.Heleavesforschoolataroundsix-thirty.他大约在6点30分动身去学校。

  8.Thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool.然后,他乘坐早班车到学校。

  9.ThomaswantstoknowwhereNinalives.托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。

  10.InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool,althoughothersalsowalkorridetheirbikes.

  在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。

  11.Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubwaytoschool.小部分学生乘坐地铁上学

  12.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样?

  13.Sheisdeadbuthermemorystillliveson.她虽然死了,但人们仍然怀念她。

  Unit5

  【语言目标】

  Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?Yes,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetostudyforatest.I’msorry.I’mplayingsocceronSaturday.

  Whenistheparty?It’satseven-thirty.

  【应掌握的词组】

  1.cometoone’sparty参加某人的聚会

  2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午

  3.I’dloveto我非常乐意

  4.I’msorry对不起

  5.studyforatest为测验而学习

  6.gotothedoctor去看医生

  7.visitone’saunt看望某人的姑姑

  8.haveapianolesson上一堂钢琴课

  10.toomuchhomework太多家庭作业

  11.muchtoointeresting有趣得多

  12.maybeanothertime也许下一次吧

  13.Thanksforasking(inviting)谢谢邀请

  14.gotothebaseballgame参加棒球比赛

  15.BirthdayParty生日聚会

  16.gotothemall去购物中心

  17.soccerpractice足球练习

  18.lookfor寻找

  19.findout找到,弄清楚,查明

  20.studyforthemathtest为数学考试而学习

  21.playtenniswithme和我一起打网球

  22.Ihaveareallybusyweek我一周很忙

  23.footballmatch足球比赛24.mycousin’sbirthdayparty我表弟的生日聚会

  25.writesoon尽快回信

  26.studyformysciencetest为科学考试而学习

  27.给某人打电话的几种说法:

  callsb.up,callsb.

  phonesb.,phonetosb.

  telephonesb.telephonetosb.

  phonesb.up,ringsb.

  givesb.aring,

  givesb.aphone

  makeatelephonecalltosb.

  28.onThursdaynight星期四晚上

  29.be(go)onvacation度假

  30.nextweek下周

  31.joinsb.加入某人一起

  32.Pleasekeepquiet!请保持安静,

  keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”,

  keep+(sb.)+doing表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”,

  keepsth.保存某物

  34.cultureclub文化俱乐部

  35.trytodosth.努力(企图)做某事,

  trydoingsth.试着做某事,tryone’besttodosth.尽力做某事

  【应掌握的句子】

  1.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Sure,I’dloveto.

  2.MayIaskyousomequestions?Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.

  3.Iwouldlovetogotoyourparty.

  4.Sheisn’tverywellthesedaysandhastostayhome.

  5.Wecanlearnwhatwedidnotknow.

  6.Thankyouforinvitingme.=Thanksforasking(having,inviting)

  7.Maybeanothertime.

  8.Canshegotothemovies?No,shecan’t.She’splayingsoccer.

  9.Readthesedialoguesandfindoutaboutanotherkindoffootball.

  10.SheandIarebothstudents

  Unit6

  【语言目标】

  IsthatSam?No,that’sTom,

  HehasshorterhairthanSam.He’scalmerthanSam.

  【应掌握的词组】

  1.longhair长头发

  2.Howareyou?你身体好吗?

  3.Howold多大年纪4.howtall多高

  5.howlongago多久前(的事)

  6.moreoutgoing比较外向

  7.want/plantodosth.意欲,企图

  8.herearephotosofme这是我的照片

  9.asyoucansee正如你所看到的

  10.insomeways在某些地方

  11.welookthesame我们看起来一样,

  Theylookdifferent他们看起来不同

  12.thesameto……多……是一样的

  13.quitethesame完全一样

  14.allthesame还是,同样应……

  15.looklike看起来像….一样,而looksame看起来很像

  16.gotolotsofparties经常参加聚会=oftengototheparty

  17.alittletaller高一点

  18.takesth.fromsth.从某处拿/取出某物

  19.putsth.insth.将某物放入某物中

  20.makealistof列出清单

  21.hascoolclothes有漂亮的衣服

  22.ispopularinschool在学校受欢迎

  23.isgoodatsports擅长体育

  24.makemelaugh使我发笑

  25.that’snotveryimportantforme那对我来说并不重要

  (beimportantforsb.)

  26.putup举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建造;

  puton穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧);

  putdown=writedown=copydown写下来;

  putout伸出,扑灭;putaway收起来,收好;putoff推迟;putone’sheartinto…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……

  27.oppositeviews相反的观点

  28.aweekendteacher周末教师

  29.AbacusStudyCenter珠算研究中心

  30.elementaryschoolstudents小学生

  31.begoodwithchildren善于与孩子相处

  32.havegoodgrades成绩出色

  33.enjoytellingjokes喜欢讲笑话

  34.can’tstoptalking不能停止讲话

  35.helpothers帮助别人,helpeachother互相帮助

  36.inone’sfreetime在业余时间

  37.oneof+复数名词(代词)……其中之一

  38.usesth.todosth.=dosth..withsth.使用…做…

  39.be/feelsorryforsb.为某事感到同情或难受;

  be/feelsorryforsth.因某事感到抱歉或后悔;

  besorry+tosee/hear听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过;

  saysorrytosb.向某人道歉

  40.beginwith从……开始

  41.nextto在……旁边,紧靠……

  42.befamousfor因…而,因……而广为人知;

  befamousas作为……而知名

  43.alltogether总计,总共

  44.makesb.dosth.让/使某人做某事,

  相似的用法有几个感官动词see,let,hear,watch,feel等

  【应该掌握的句子】

  1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.

  2.Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.

  3.Whenishegoingcamping?Heisgoingonthe12thofFebruary,2005.

  4.I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.

  5.Whatareyoudoingthere?I’mgoinghikinginthemountains.

  6.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.

  7.Whereareyougoingforvacation?I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacation.

  8.I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacationinDecember,andI’mstayingforthreeweeks.

  9.Whatisitlikethere?

  10.CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourvacationplans?

  11.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.

  12.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.

  13.Pleasedon’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.

  14.Shecouldn’twaittogethometoseeheparents.

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