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1.高一英语上册必修二重要知识点


1. survive 幸免,生存,生还

2. in search of 寻找

3. select 挑选

4. design 设计,图案,构思

5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象

6. decorate 装饰,装潢

7. belong to 属于

8. in return 作为回报

9. at war 处于交战中

10. remove 移动,搬动

11. less than 少于

12. doubt 怀疑

13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值

14. take apart 拆开

15. explode 爆炸

16. sink 下沉,沉下

17. think highly of 高度评价

2.高一英语上册必修二重要知识点


重点词汇、短语

die out 灭亡、逐渐消失 hunt 打猎,猎取 in peace 和平地,安详地 in danger of 在危险中 in relief 如释重负,松了口气 burst into laughter 突然笑起来 protect…from 保护…不受…之害 contain 包含,容纳,容忍 affect 影响,感动,侵袭 pay attention to 注意 appreciate 鉴赏,感激 succeed 成功,接替 employ 雇佣,利用 harm 危害 bite 咬,叮 come into being 形成,产生 inspect 检查,视察 according to 按照,根据 so that 以至于

重点句型

succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事

succeed to sth 继承某事 under construction/discussion 正在被建设/讨论

in use 正在被使用 do harm to sth = be harmful to sth 对…有害

there is noharm in doing sth 做某事无害 be used to do sth 被用来做… used to sth 过去常常做... be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 It won’t be long before… 过不了多久…就会… take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事 with 的复合结构:

with + n/pron + adj/adv/ 介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/ 不定式 With a lot of problems to settle, shecan’t go out. (将来)

With time going by, he is getting alongwell with his English. (主动,进行)

With the workdone, he can go out. (被动完成)

3.高一英语上册必修二重要知识点


重点词汇、短语

solve 解决;解答 from…on 从…...时起 as a result 结果 so…that 如此…以至于 explore 探索,探测,研究 anyhow 无论如何,即使如此 goal 目标,球门,得分 human race 人类 signal 发信号,信号 type 类型,打字 in a way 在某种程度上 arise 出现,发生 with the help of 在…...的帮助下 electronic 电子的 deal with 处理 watch over 看守,监视 rise/arise/arouse/raise 的区别 单词 词性及意义 过去式 过去分词

现在分词 arise (vi. )出现,发生 arose arisen arising arouse (vt. )唤醒,激起

aroused

aroused arousing

rise (vi. )升起,上升 rose risen rising raise (vt. )举起,饲养 raised raised raising

重点句型

1. certain 和 sure 的句型 sb. be sure/certain of…= sb. besure/certain that 从句:

某人确信… besure/certain to do sth.

肯定会做… It’s certain that 从句肯定会 例如:It’s certain thathe will succeed.=He’s sure/certain to succeed.他肯定会成功的。 I’m sure/certain of his success.= I’msure/certain that he will succeed.

我确信他会成功的。

2. 主语+ be + adj + to do

Thequestion is easy to answer.

状语从句的省略 在 when, while, if,unless, though, once 等引导的状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致, 且从句中的谓语含有be 动词时, 为了使句子简洁, 可省略从句中的主语和 be 动词。

While playing in the snow, the twopandas had great fun. Unless invited, he has decided not toattend that activity.

4.高一英语上册必修二重要知识点


1. 不及物动词无被动语态。

What will happen in 100 years.

The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.

2. 有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。

This pen writes well.

This new book sells well.

3. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式,主动语态中不带to ,但变为被动语态时,须加上to 。 例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something

see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something

A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.

4. 如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时,直接宾语(物)作主语,那么动词后要用介词,这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。

He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.

He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.

My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.

5.高一英语上册必修二重要知识点


一、将来完成进行时

1.概念:表示动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。是否继续下去,要视上下文而定。

2.基本结构:shall/will have been doing

3.例子:I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.到今年年底,我将在这个工厂工作20年了。

If we don't hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱们如不快一点儿,等我们到了那儿,店门就会关了。

二、 过去将来完成进行时

1.概念:表示从过去某时看至未来某时以前会一直在进行的动作。

2.基本结构:should/would + have + been +现在分词

3.例子:He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.他告诉我,到年底时,他就在那住了30年了。

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